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Digestive system

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The process by which an organism breaks down its food into small units that can be absorbed by the body

a)

digestion

b)

macronutrients

c)

peristalsis

d)

indigestion

2.

The small flap of cartilage that covers the larynx

a)

large intestine

b)

sphincter

c)

premolars

d)

epiglottis

3.
The part of the digestive system which is highlighted represents:
a)
Esophagus
b)
Small intestine
c)
Stomach
d)
Trachea
4.
Chewing food is an example of _____________.
a)
chemical digestion
b)
mechanical digestion
5.
Which is NOT a function of the Digestive System?
a)
To rid the body of solid waste
b)
Absorb nutrients for energy & growth
c)
Break down nutrients from food
d)
Pump blood around the body
6.
Flap of skin that covers the opening to the windpipe during swallowing
a)
Stomach
b)
Pepsin
c)
Pancreas
d)
Epiglottis
7.
The organ in orange represents the:
a)
Liver
b)
Lung
c)
Stomach
d)
Pancreas
8.
The teeth chewing food and the stomach grinding and mixing are examples of _____
a)
chemical digestion
b)
elimination
c)
mechanical digestion
d)
ingestion
9.
Where does most digestion and absorption occur?
a)
stomach
b)
colon
c)
small intestine
d)
esophagus
10.

A chemical substance the body needs in small amounts to stay healthy

a)

glycogen

b)

vitamin

c)

peroxide

d)

combustion

11.

What is the effect of sodium bicarbonate on stomach acid?

a)

It causes fluid retention

b)

It neutralizes the chyme before it enters the small intestine

c)

It helps it to breath

d)

It causes a heart attack

12.

What organ produces sodium bicarbonate that neutralizes the chyme from your stomach before it goes into the small intestine?

a)

gallbladder

b)

brain

c)

pancreas

d)

heart

13.

Your stomach contains what type of chemical that aid digestion?

a)

hydrochloric acid

b)

hydrogen peroxide

c)

gastrointestinal lubricant

d)

Tums