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US Immigration

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The United States experienced a period of greatly increased immigration in the mid-nineteenth century. In particular, there was a surge in the number of Irish immigrants. Why did Irish immigration increase during the mid-nineteenth century?

a)

the end of the Napoleonic Wars

b)

the Irish won their independence from the United Kingdom

c)

the Great Potato Famine in Ireland

d)

the spread of the Plague in Ireland

2.

Why did "Americans" discriminate against the Chinese?

a)

There owned all the businesses in California

b)

They had a lot of money when they came to U.S.

c)

They opened too many restaurants

d)

They held onto their culture (language, food, clothing) & they thought they would take their jobs

3.

What was the first Immigration Law in the United States?

a)

Italian Exclusion Act of 1882

b)

Irish Exclusion Act of 1882

c)

Japanese Exclusion Act of 1882

d)

Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882

4.

This immigration inspection site was located on the East Coast and opened in 1892.

a)

Angel Island

b)

The Statue of Liberty

c)

Ellis Island

d)

New York City

5.

Where did immigrants in the West work?

a)

Factories, Industries

b)

Ranches

c)

Farms, Railroad, Mines

d)

Schools, Offices, Businesses

6.

19th century Chinese immigrants are known for what?

a)

Work in building the Transcontinental Railroad

b)

Work in New York factories

c)

Contributions to the steel industry

d)

Contributions to John D. Rockefeller

7.

How did immigrants decide to settle where they did?

a)

They settled in warmer climates

b)

They settled near water

c)

They settled by people of similar ethnic backgrounds

d)

They settled where immigrant officials sent them

8.

Generally speaking Americans were happy to see large numbers of new Irish immigrants because they were seen as hardworking, law abiding citizens.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Who participated in massive anti draft riots in cities like New York in 1863?

a)

Chinese Immigrants

b)

Only Protestants

c)

Mainly Irish immigrants

d)

Mainly Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe

10.

Who did those who rioted blame and attack for being forced to join the army?

a)

Confederate Soldiers

b)

African Americans

c)

Protestant Germans

d)

Irish Immigrants

11.

Many Americans were afraid of which religion that large number of immigrants in the 1800's believed in?

a)

Catholicism

b)

Protestantism

c)

Islam

d)

Judaism

12.

Which Americans would have been most in favor of immigration?

a)

Factory workers

b)

Factory owners

c)

Railroad workers

d)

Southerners

13.

Where did most Irish immigrants settle during the time period?

a)

In cities on the east coast.

b)

In cities in the south.

c)

In rural areas in the midwest

d)

In rural areas in the south.

14.

In which state would you have found large numbers of recent German immigrants in the mid to late 1800's?

a)

Wisconsin

b)

South Carolina

c)

Alabama

d)

Maine

15.
a)

Iceland

b)

Ireland

c)

United Kingdom

d)

Denmark

16.
a)
Ukraine
b)
Belarus
c)
Russia
d)
Latvia
17.
a)

Spain

b)

France

c)

Poland

d)

Germany

18.

Which factor contributed to the shifting of population from rural to urban areas from 1870-1900?

a)

Not enough families took advantage of the Homestead Act

b)

Great Plains Indians left their reservations to buy new farmland

c)

Houses in cities were less expensive than those in the counttryside

d)

Better jobs in industry attracted farmers and laborers to cities

19.
a)

Immigration to rural areas continued to rise while many farmers moved to cities.

b)

By 1900, more Americans were working in factories than on farms for the first time in history.

c)

Despite the availability of factory jobs, the vast majority of Americans chose to remain on farms at the turn of the century.

d)

In the late 1800s and early 1900s, America's economy was becoming increasingly industrial.

20.

Which of the following groups of immigrants did NOT come voluntarily.

a)

Jews from Russia escaping persecution

b)

Irish people looking for more food.

c)

Africans on slave ships

d)

Wealthy people looking for an adventure