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The Federal Reserve

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What led to the creation of the Federal Reserve System?

a)

The stock market crash in 1929

b)

The establishment of the Department of Treasury

c)

A series of bank panics and failures in the early 1900s

d)

The great recession of 2008

2.

If the Fed wanted to contract or tighten the economy to help fight inflation, they might

a)

Increase reserves to limit what banks can loan out

b)

Lower the interest rate

c)

Decrease reserves allowing banks to loan more

d)

Decrease government spending

3.

What are the two tools the FOMC will use to determine monetary policy?

a)

Taxing and spending

b)

Interest rates and reserve requirements

c)

legislation and enforcement

d)

interest rate and tax rates

4.

If the Fed wanted to expand or ease monetary policy, which might they do?

a)

Increase reserves, limiting what banks can loan

b)

Increase the interest rate

c)

Decrease the interest rate

d)

Lower taxes

5.
"The Fed" refers to the....
a)
Federal Bureau of Investigation
b)
Federal Government
c)
Federal Reserve System
d)
Federal Income Tax
6.
Which part of the Fed decides when to raise or lower interest rates?
a)
Board of Governors
b)
Advisory Committee
c)
Chairman
d)
Federal Open Market Committee
7.
The primary role of the Federal Reserve Bank is to steer the economy by
a)
controlling the budget
b)
setting spending levels.
c)
controlling the money supply.
d)
loaning out money.
8.
The Federal Reserve can increase __________, which makes banks more selective when loaning out money
a)
Reserve Requirements
b)
Percentage/Earnings Ratios
c)
Dividends
d)
Blue Chip Stocks
9.
If the United States is experiencing inflation, the Fed will likely
a)
Increase the supply of money in the economy
b)
Decrease the supply of money in the economy
10.
In a recession, the Fed would likely
a)
Increase the supply of money in the economy
b)
Decrease the supply of the money in the economy