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Worksheets

Electricity & Magnetism

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When would an electromagnet stop working?

a)

When the electric current is interrupted

b)

When it gets sunlight

c)

When it cools below 45 degrees

d)

After 24 hours

2.

Which is an example of electrical energy transforming to another kind?

a)

a heater feeling warm

b)

a lightbulb lighting up

c)

a motor making noise

d)

all of these

3.

Magnetism refers to

a)

Only an attractive force between magnetic materials

b)

An attractive or repulsive force between magnetic materials

c)

Only a repulsive force between magnetic materials

d)

Any force between magnetic and nonmagnetic materials

4.

The drawing of the circuit shows energy being changed from

a)

electrical changing to light

b)

sound changing to mechanical

c)

light changing to sound

d)

electrical changing to mechanical

5.

Betty is using a microwave to cook her lunch. What evidence does Betty have that the microwave changes electrical energy into heat?

a)

Her lunch gets hot

b)

Her lunch changes color

c)

Her lunch becomes cold

d)

Her lunch tastes bad

6.

When electricity runs through a light bulb, what other type of energy is produced?

a)

mechanical

b)

light

c)

chemical

d)

sound

7.

Where in the picture would you find evidence of energy transfer?

a)

the wires at position Y

b)

the battery at position Z

c)

the fan at position X

8.

Which of the following is a way energy transfer can be shown in a circuit?

a)

a motor begins to move

b)

a fan begins to move

c)

a light bulb lights up

d)

all of these

9.

To power a fan using a simple electric motor, the fan's shaft and blades are attached to

a)

the motor's stationary magnet

b)

the motor's rotating wire coil

c)

the battery powering the electromagnet

d)

the gas tank fueling the motor

10.

When electricity runs through an electric stove, what other type of energy is produced?

a)

mechanical

b)

sound

c)

heat

d)

chemical

11.

2 bulbs are connected to a battery in a series circuit. Both bulbs are lit. A few minutes later, one of the bulbs burns out. What will happen to the other bulb?

a)

The other bulb will glow brighter

b)

The other bulb will no longer be lit.

c)

The other bulb will remain lit at the same brightness

d)

The other bulb will remain lit but not glow as brightly

12.

Which of these is required to make a circuit?

a)

2 batteries

b)

static electricity

c)

a closed loop

d)

a lightbulb

13.

Will this circuit allow electricity flow?

a)

No; the battery in the circuit is not charged.

b)

Yes; the wire connected to the battery is electrically charged

c)

No; electrical currents need a complete loop of wires for the electricity to flow

d)

Yes; the lightbulb will get energy from the battery

14.

Irene is working on a series circuit for her science class. The circuit is made of a light bulb, battery, switch, and connecting wires. When Irene flips the switch, the light bulb lights up. What did the switch do for the circuit?

a)

the switch provided light energy to the bulb

b)

the switch produced electricity for the circuit

c)

the switch completed the circuit

d)

the switch had no effect on the circuit

15.

Objects that stop the flow of electricity are good insulators. Which would be the best insulator for a metal wire?

a)

water

b)

copper wire

c)

aluminum pipes

d)

plastic tubing

16.

Lindsey created a magnetic field using the setup shown. What could Lindsey pick up using this mechanism?

a)

glass shards

b)

pieces of plastic

c)

iron filings

d)

paper scraps

17.

Generators

a)

convert nuclear energy to mechanical energy

b)

convert mechanical energy to electrical energy

c)

convert mechanical energy to primary sources of energy

d)

convert electrical energy to mechanical energy

18.

George holds a magnet above a pile of paperclips. The paperclips move toward the magnet and stick to it before the magnet actually touches them. A magnet is surrounded by a _______ which applies a push or pull to an object without actually touching it.

a)

magnetic field

b)

generator

c)

electric current

d)

simple machine

19.

How is a motor used in the generation of electricity?

a)

Motors are never used to generate electricity

b)

Motors build up tremendous amounts of heat, which can be transformed directly to electrical energy in a transformer.

c)

Motors turn rotors that rotate coils of wire over a magnetic field which creates an electric current in the wire.

d)

Motors can be substituted for electric power.

20.

Objects that conduct electricity can easily carry an electrical charge. Which of the following best conducts electricity?

a)

cotton string

b)

plastic tubing

c)

copper wire

d)

rubber sheets