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Unit 10 Weather

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Rain, sleet, snow and hail are collectively referred to as _____ .

a)

atmosphere

b)

clouds

c)

precipitation

2.

Large,dark clouds that often produce thunderstorms are ____.

a)

cumulonimbus

b)

cirrus

c)

cumulus

3.

When a cold air mass pushes a warm air mass at a boundary, this is called a _______ __________.

a)

warm front

b)

cold front

c)

stationary front

4.

Warm, moist air comes from _______ ________ ________ _______ .

a)

maritime polar air masses

b)

continental polar air masses

c)

maritime tropical air masses

d)

continental tropical air masses

5.

Prevailing winds travel from which direction?

a)

from the north to south

b)

from the west to east

c)

from the east to west

6.

A stationary front occurs when _______________________ .

a)

a warm air mass moves over a cold air mass

b)

a cold air mass moves into a warm air mass

c)

a warm air mass and a cold air mass meet but neither moves

7.

Funnel shaped clouds with very high winds that touch the ground are called _____________ .

a)

hurricanes

b)

tornadoes

c)

tsunamis

8.

What type of severe weather forms over warm ocean water?

a)

hurricane

b)

thunderstorm

c)

tornado

9.

Scientists who study weather are called ______________ .

a)

weatherologists

b)

geologists

c)

meteorologists

10.

Gainesville is 32F today and sunny. Is this Gainesville's weather or climate?

a)

climate

b)

weather

11.

The average conditions of an area over time describes the area's ___________ .

a)

climate

b)

weather

c)

atmosphere

12.

The boundary where unlike air masses meet is a ________.

a)

front

b)

storm

c)

cloud

13.

A _____ front brings drizzly rain and leaves warmer temperatures.

a)

cold

b)

stationary

c)

occluded

d)

warm

14.

When the ocean is warmer than normal, this can sometimes bring more ____________.

a)

thunderstorms

b)

hurricanes

c)

tornadoes

15.

When a warm air mass is caught between two cold air masses, a _________ front is formed.

a)

cold

b)

occluded

c)

stationary

d)

warm

16.

A snow storm requires what conditions?

a)

heavy rain

b)

air masses from the Gulf of Mexico

c)

air temperature below 0 C and large amounts of moist air

17.

Tornadoes, thunderstorms and hurricanes are powered by ________ pressure systems.

a)

high

b)

low

c)

stationary

18.

The Fujita scale measures the intensity of _____________ .

a)

hurricanes

b)

tornadoes

c)

thunderstorms

19.

Sunny weather is associated with _________ pressure system.

a)

high

b)

low

c)

stationary

20.

What is necessary for a thunderstorm to form?

a)

an ocean breeze

b)

a land breeze

c)

rising warm air and sinking cool air

21.

Thunderstorms, heavy precipitation are associated with a ______ front.

a)

warm

b)

cold

c)

stationary

22.

Warm air quickly rises over the ocean and circulates to form winds over 120 km/hr. What is this storm system called?

a)

tornado

b)

hurricane

c)

twister

23.

Cold air masses that form at higher latitudes and travel across land are called _____________.

a)

maritime polar

b)

continental polar

c)

maritime tropical

d)

continental tropical

24.

The conditions that influence Tornado Alley in the U.S. are __________.

a)

dry air from Canada, warm air from Gulf of Mexico, cold air from Canada

b)

dry air from the desert,cold air from Canada, warm air from Gulf of Mexico

c)

dry air from the Rockies,warm air from Gulf of Mexico,cold air from Canada

25.

The temperature from this weather station model is _____.

a)

80

b)

76

c)

129

26.

The wind direction for this weather station model is ________.

a)

southeast

b)

northwest

c)

northeast

27.

What direction is the warm front moving?

a)

north

b)

east

c)

west

d)

south