WorksheetsScience Unit 09 Exam
Total questions: 13
Worksheet time: 23mins
The diagram below shows some stages in the rock cycle. The rock cycle shoes how the three types of rocks can change from one type to another.
What process is occurring at location W?
Pressure and cementation
weathering and erosion
heating and melting
cooling and hardening
A student wanted to make a model of the Earth. The student decided to cut a giant Styrofoam ball in half and paint the layers on it to show their their thickness.
Which model below best represents the layers of the Earth?
A student is building a model of the layers of the Earth. Which material would best represent the crust?
Grouping of magnetic balls
Styrofoam packing pellets
Bag of shredded paper
Thin layer of plaster
A rock sitting on the surface of the Earth is pushed down into the Earth over time. It is exposed to tremendous heat and pressure. Although the rock does not melt, it does change into a new type of rock.
How would the new rock be classified?
Igneous
Magma
Metamorphic
Sedimentary
A student made peanut butter bars by pressing a layer of graham cracker crumbs into a baking pan. Next, the student added a layer of a peanut butter mixture and then added a layer of crushed peanuts. Lastly, the student added a layer of chocolate frosting.
The process of making peanut butter bars is most like the formation of what type of rock?
Igneous
Metamorphic
Sedimentary
Magma
Limestone is a common sedimentary rock found in Texas. Which of the following processes is responsible for the formation of limestone?
Lava from volcanic eruptions that cooled and hardened
Oceanic deposits that were layered and cemented together
Extreme heat and pressure inside the Earth
Partial melting of rocks into magma
The Earth is made of many layers. Which layer is made up of part crust and part mantle material?
Inner Core
Outer Core
Lithosphere
Asthenosphere
Which of the following process is most likely to occur at location Z?
Solid rock is weathered
Solid rock melts
Rocks become uplifted
Magma cools and hardens
Long periods of extreme heat and pressure result in the formation of...
igneous rock
sedimentary rock
metamorphic rock
fossilized rock
Obsidian, a shiny naturally made volcanic glass, is formed when lava rapidly cools without much time for crystallization to occur. Early civilizations used obsidian to make arrowheads, knives, spear heads, and other weapons and tools. Based on the processes of its formation, obsidian is classified as...
sedimentary rock
fossilized rock
metamorphic rock
igneous rock
Which process best describes the formation of a sedimentary rock?
Solid rock is weathered, deposited, compacted, and cemented
Rock is exposed to extreme heat and pressure deep in the Earth
Lava erupts from a volcano and flows down a moutain
Magma cools and solidifies beneath the Earth's surface
Which layer in the image above contains the asthenosphere and part of the lithosphere?
1
2
3
4
Which layer in the image above represents the layer of the Earth composed of liquid metal?
1
2
3
4
