Where Nazi soldiers were put on trial by judges from Allied powers for their crimes committed during WWII and the Holocaust

Plan created by the U.S. to help strengthen Western European economies after WWII

Battle fought in the USSR in 1943 on the eastern front of WWII

Permanent international organization of countries created to handle future problems and lessen the chance of war

Battle fought in Britain; Britain was attacked by the German air force; the use of radar allowed the British to fight back

Battle fought in the Pacific Theatre of WWII; Allied victory here swings momentum in their favor in the Pacific

Established by democracies in North America and W. Europe to strengthen ties between member states; designed to counteract the Warsaw Pact

Means “lightning war”; describes the German war strategy during WWII

Dictator of the Soviet Union during WWII

The mass murder of Jews (and other “undesirables”) by Nazi Germany between 1941-1945; resulted in the death of more than 6 million Jews

Site of attack by Japanese kamikaze forces; causes U.S. to enter into WWII

Systematic and purposeful destruction of a racial, political, religious, or cultural group

Nazi dictator of Germany during WWII

Emperor of Japan during (and before and after) WWII

Japanese military general and prime minister; ordered the attack on Pearl Harbor

Refusal to participate in war

Signed by the Soviet Union and its Eastern European satellite states in response to NATO’s formation

Metaphorical “wall” between non-Communist Western Europe and Communist Eastern Europe in place

after WWII

The decision to begin the mass killing of Jews and other “undesirable” populations at concentration camps

Japanese cities on which the U.S. dropped the first atomic bombs

U.S. president during WWII until his death in 1945

Allied invasion of France; happens on June 6, 1944

U.S. president at the end of WWII; in power after his predecessor’s death

Three American military generals during WWII