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Judicial Branch and Court Case Review

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Law that pertains to a dispute between two people

a)

Civil Law

b)

Criminal Law

c)

Military Law

d)

Statutory Law

2.

Law that deals with protecting the average people. Laws banning murder, stealing, etc. are examples

a)

Criminal Law

b)

Civil Law

c)

Statutory Law

d)

Administrative Law

3.

The ability for a court to hear a case first

a)

Original Jurisdiction

b)

Appellate Jurisdiction

c)

Direct Jurisdiction

d)

In-direct Jurisdiction

4.

No one is above the law

a)

Rule of Law

b)

Majority Rules

c)

The Senate

d)

Minority rules

5.

Established by Marbury v. Madison - the ability of the court to determine whether a law is constitutional

a)

Judicial Review

b)

Pocket Veto

c)

Veto

d)

Executive oversight

6.

a rule created from a previous law

a)

Precedent

b)

jurisdiction

c)

stare decisis

d)

constitutional law

7.

The ability of a court to review a case from a lower court

a)

appellate jurisdiction

b)

original jurisdiction

c)

judicial review

d)

constitutional law

8.

The highest court in the land

a)

Appeals court

b)

district court

c)

state courts

d)

the Supreme Court

9.

List the courts from lowest to highest

a)

district, appeals, supreme

b)

district, supreme, appeals

c)

appeals, district, supreme

d)

appeals, supreme, district

10.

An appeals court determines if

a)

a person is guilty

b)

a person is innocent

c)

a person had a fair trial

d)

a person stole the constitution

11.

In the US justice system a person is considered _______ until proven guilty by a prosecutor

a)

Innocent

b)

guilty

c)

a ghost

d)

in limbo

12.

The role of the judicial branch is to

a)

review the law

b)

pass laws

c)

enforce the law

d)

defy the law

13.

Law that applies to members of the army, navy, etc.

a)

Military law

b)

common law

c)

administrative law

d)

statutory law

14.

law that is based on precedent

a)

Common law

b)

statutory law

c)

administrative law

d)

military law

15.

laws passed by legislative bodies like congress are

a)

Statutory law

b)

common law

c)

constitutional law

d)

military law

16.

laws passed by government agencies that affect your day-to-day life are called

a)

administrative law

b)

common law

c)

military law

d)

constitutional law

17.

Law based on the Constitution and the Supreme Court decisions that interpret the Constitution

a)

Constitutional Law

b)

Administrative law

c)

common law

d)

military law

18.

This Supreme Court Case created "separate but equal" and segregation

a)

Plessy v. Ferguson

b)

Brown v. Board of Education

c)

In re Gault

d)

Miranda v. Arizona

19.

This Supreme Court Case ended segregation in schools

a)

Brown v. Board of Education

b)

Plessy v. Ferguson

c)

Tinker v. Des Moines

d)

Bush v. Gore

20.

This Supreme Court Case established the right to have a lawyer, even if you can't afford one

a)

Gideon v. Wainright

b)

Miranda v. Arizona

c)

in re Gault

d)

Tinker v. Des Moines

21.

This Supreme Court Case established that police need to read you your rights when they arrest you

a)

Miranda v. Arizona

b)

Tinker v. Des Moines

c)

Gideon v. Wainwright

d)

in re Gault

22.

The Supreme Court Case where the court ruled that juveniles are entitled to the same due process rights as adults

a)

In re Gault

b)

Bush v. Gore

c)

Tinker v. Des Moines

d)

US v. Nixon

23.

The Supreme Court Case where students wore armbands to protest. Court ruled students had right to protest

a)

Tinker v. Des Moines

b)

In re Gault

c)

Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier

d)

Bush v. Gore

24.

The Supreme Court Case where the court ruled Nixon had to turn over his tapes (executive privilege not unlimited)

a)

US v. Nixon

b)

Bush v. Gore

c)

Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier

d)

Miranda v. Arizona

25.

Student articles were banned based on content. The court ruled that students don't have the right to publish inappropriate content

a)

Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier

b)

Tinker v. Des Moines

c)

Miranda v. Arizona

d)

In re Gault

26.

This Supreme Court Case ended the recount in the 2000 election, leading to George W. Bush to obtain enough electoral votes to win the election

a)

Bush v. Gore

b)

US v. Nixon

c)

Miranda v. Arizona

d)

Tinker v. Des Moines