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River Erosion Deposition

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which particles will be transported by a stream moving at a velocity of 5 cm/s?

a)

pebbles, sand, silt, and clay, only

b)

sand, silt, and clay, only

c)

silt and clay, only

d)

clay, only

2.

The Genesee River flows across both the Allegheny Plateau and the Erie-Ontario Lowlands in New York State. This river flows

a)

northward, in the same general direction as the Hudson River

b)

northward, in the same general direction as the Niagara River

c)

southward, in the same general direction as the Hudson River

d)

southward, in the same general direction as the Niagara River

3.

Compared to the stream velocity between point X and point Y, the stream velocity between point Y and point Z is most likely

a)

greater, since the slope of the land decreases

b)

greater, since the slope of the land increases

c)

less, since the slope of the land decreases

d)

less, since the slope of the land decreases

4.

Erosion is most likely greatest at locations

a)

A and B

b)

B and C

c)

C and D

d)

D and A

5.

A river's current carries sediments into the ocean. Which sediment size will most likely be deposited in deeper water farthest from the shore?

a)

pebble

b)

sand

c)

slit

d)

clay

6.

Sediment is deposited in a river delta because the

a)

velocity of the river decreases

b)

force of gravity decreases

c)

volume of the river increases

d)

gradient of the river increases

7.

Over which two landscape regions do the streams in watershed D flow?

a)

Tug Hill Plateau and the Catskills

b)

Tug Hill Plateau and Erie-Ontario Lowlands

c)

Adirondack Mountains and Champlain Lowlands

d)

Adirondack Mountains and St. Lawrence Lowlands

8.

The Genesee River in watershed A generally flows in which direction?

a)

north

b)

south

c)

east

d)

west

9.

In which major watershed is the Susquehanna River located?

a)

F

b)

H

c)

I

d)

J

10.

Which two locations have the greatest stream velocities?

a)

A and B

b)

B and C

c)

C and D

d)

D and A

11.

The three areas separated by highland divides are called

a)

Tributaries

b)

meanders

c)

watersheds

d)

floodplains

12.

Which landform is produced at location E where the Mississippi River enters the Gulf of Mexico?

a)

delta

b)

drumlin

c)

tributary

d)

floodplain

13.

At which location would the Mississippi River's discharge most likely be the greatest?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

14.

What is the name of the largest sediment that can be transported by a stream moving at a velocity of 100 centimeters per second (cm/s)?

a)

silt

b)

sand

c)

pebbles

d)

cobbles

15.

Which two cities are located in the Interior Lowlands?

a)

Elmira and Binghamton

b)

Riverhead and New York City

c)

Massena and Old Forge

d)

Buffalo and Watertown

16.

At which two locations would the stream most likely be the deepest?

a)

A and B

b)

B and C

c)

C and D

d)

D and A

17.

A river's current carries sediments into the ocean. Which sediment size will most likely be deposited in deeper water farthest from the shore?

a)

pebbles

b)

clay

c)

silt

d)

sand

18.

The greatest stream velocities are found closest to points

a)

A and B

b)

B and C

c)

C and D

d)

D and A

19.

The streambank on the outside of this meander is steeper than the streambank on the inside of this meander because the water on the outside of this meander is moving

a)

faster, causing erosion

b)

slower, causing erosion

c)

faster, causing deposition

d)

slower, causing deposition

20.

At which point does the greatest stream erosion occur?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D