WorksheetsMoon Phases, Eclipse, Tides
Total questions: 15
Worksheet time: 30mins
The moon travels around Earth at a speed of 1km/s. Which of the following keeps the moon in orbit around the Earth?
gravity
magnetism
ocean tides
the sun's heat and light
In most places on Earth that are not near the equator, the season of summer and winter have very different characteristics. Which of the following is a common characteristic of WINTER compared to summer?
moon and sun lower in the sky
higher daytime temperatures
more daily hours of sunlight
sun rises earlier
A specific region on Earth's surface hs its highest temperature in June and its lowest temperature in December. Which of these statements explain why the temperatures are LOWEST in December?
The region is tilted the most toward the Sun in December
Teh region is tilted the most away from the sun in December
This region is the farthest from the sun in December
This region is closest to the sun in December
Sara is recording water levels in the ocean near her home once an hour for one day. She observes the water level slowly rising and falling twice that day. What is Sara observing?
currents
gravity
tides
waves
The phases of the moon are caused by the relative postions of the Earth, the sun, and the moon. Lunar phases refer to the appearance of the illuminated portion of the moon as seen by an observer on Earth. When the moon is aligned with and between Earth and the sun, which phase is happening?
Full Moon
New Moon
First Quarter Moon
Third Quarter Moon
The picture shows a tide chart from a location in Canada. What was the tidal range on June 7?
1.75m
4.04m
5.79m
7.54m
Zach is visiting Hawaii. He wants to collect seashells, and the local people tell him the best time to collect seashells is low tide. The picture shows the water level at the beach Zach is going to visit. Which of the following times would be the BEST time for Zach to collect seashells?
9:00 am
noon
3:00 pm
7:00 pm
Cassie is writing a formula to show the effect of the gravitational pull of the sun and the moon on tidal range. Which formula would Cassie use to show the effect of the sun and the moon on spring tides?
sun + moon = spring tides
sun + Earth = spring tides
sun- moon = spring tides
Earth- moon = spring tides
Eclipses are predictable solar system events. The answer choices below list relative positions of Earth, the sun, and the moon. Which list represents the positions of the EArth, the sun, and the moon during a lunar eclipse?
sun, Earth, moon
Earth, sun, moon
sun, moon, Earth
moon, sun, Earth
Astronomers use cameras on Earth and in orbit to observe the solar system and other objects in space. Suppose that a camera on Earth takes a picture of a astronomical event. THe picture shows an object that is large, dark, and has a bright area immediatley around it. Which event does this picture most likely show?
total solar eclipse
total lunar eclipse
waning gibbous moon
waxing crescent moon
There are 8 lunar phases in a cycle. Which lunar phases is shown in the picture?
1st Quarter
3rd Quarter
Waxing Gibbous
Waxing Crescent
What is the term used to describe a moon that appears to be growing?
Gibbous
Crescent
Waxing
Waning
Which phase of the moon begins the lunar cycle?
Full Moon
New Moon
1st Quarter
3rd Quarter
How long does it take the Earth to revolve ONCE around the sun?
365 days
365.1 days
365.25 days
365.4 days
This event occurs twice a year and happens when the sunlight shines equally on the Northern and Southern Hemisphere.
Lunar
Solstice
Equinox
Revolution
