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WorksheetsRespiratory system review
Total questions: 25
Worksheet time: 5mins
What is the normal pH of blood?
7.25-7.35
7.35-7.45
6.55-7.0
6.35-7.25
What is this structure?
pharynx
larynx
trachea
bronchi
What is this structure?
bronchi
bronchiole
trachea
larynx
What is this structure?
epiglottis
hyoid bone
cricoid cartilage
thyroid cartilage
What is structure (opening to the trachea)?
true vocal cords
epiglottis
glottis
false vocal cords
What is this structure?
true vocal cords
glottis
false vocal cords
epiglottis
How many lobes does the left lung have?
1
2
3
4
Which pleura tissue attaches the lungs to the thoracic cavity (diaphragm and rib cage)- structure A?
pericardium
parietal pleura
visceral pleura
thoracic pleura
During the process of inhalation, which muscle increases the vertical dimension of the thoracic cavity (lungs)?
external intercostals
internal intercostals
serrateous anterior
diaphragm
During inhalation, which muscle increases the anterior dimension of the thoracic cavity (lungs)?
external intercostals
internal intercostals
diaphragm
abdominal muscles
During inhalation, the lung volume increases. What happens to the intrapulmonary pressure?
increases
decreases
stays the same
During exhalation, the lung volume decreases. What happens to the intrapulmonary pressure?
increases
decreases
stays the same
What two muscle groups are used to forcefully expire?
external intercostals, diaphragm
internal intercostals, serrateous anterior
external intercostals, abdominal muscles
internal intercostals, abdominal muscles
What happens if the atomospheric pressure and the intrapulmonary pressure equalize?
nothing
lungs collapse (no air movement)
lung tissue will tear due to high pressure
lungs shrivel
Which respiratory system disorder is defined as an allergic response characterized by bronchiole spasms leading to difficulty breathing
pneumonia
tuberculosis
asthma
emphysema
Which respiratory system disorder is characterized by destruction to the alveolar walls leading to a loss of elasticity in the lungs.
emphysema
tuberculosis
pneumonia
asthma
Which respiratory system disorder is a bacterial infection in which pulmonary infiltrates can damage lungs. Highly contagious.
asthma
tuberculosis
emphysema
lung cancer
Which respiratory system disorder is an infection of the lungs which leads to fluid in the alveoli preventing gas exchange
pneumonia
asthma
tuberculosis
emphysema
What part of the pharynx is this?
oropharynx
nasoparynx
larynogopharynx
larynx
What is structure is this?
bronchi
trachea
larynx
alveoli
What is the entire structure called?
pharynx
bronchi
larynx
trachea
What is structure A?
glottis
true vocal cords
epiglottis
cricoid cartilage
How many lobes the right lung have?
1
2
3
4
What is this structure?
external intercostal
diaphgragm
bronchi
larynx
Which pleura is a tissue that sits directly on the lung surface? (structure B)
pericardium
thoracic pleura
visceral pleura
parietal pleura
