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Keystone Poetic and Literary Terms Review

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Repetition of consonant sounds in the middle or ends of words

a)

alliteration

b)

consonance

c)

assonance

d)

onomatopoeia

2.

a comparison of two unlike things using the words "like," "as," "than," or "resembles"

a)

metaphor

b)

allusion

c)

simile

d)

hyperbole

3.

the voice talking in a poem

a)

speaker

b)

narrator

c)

stanza

d)

figure of speech

4.

poems that tell stories

a)

lyric

b)

narrative

c)

figurative

d)

free verse

5.

a group of words repeated at intervals in a poem, song, or speech

a)

stanza

b)

ballad

c)

blank verse

d)

refrain

6.

song-like poems that express a speaker's thoughts or feelings

a)

lyric

b)

allegory

c)

narrative

d)

ballad

7.

a line of poetry made up of five iambs

a)

iambic tetrameter

b)

iambic trimeter

c)

trochaic pentameter

d)

iambic pentameter

8.

dictionary meaning of a word

a)

connotation

b)

denotation

c)

allegory

d)

refrain

9.

poetry without regular meter or rhyme scheme

a)

iambic pentameter

b)

haiku

c)

free verse

d)

blank verse

10.

one unstressed syllable followed by one stressed syllable

a)

iamb

b)

spondee

c)

trochee

d)

anapest

11.

rhymes that occur at the ends of lines in a poem

a)

rhyme scheme

b)

internal rhyme

c)

end rhyme

d)

iambs

12.

the overall "feeling" of a piece of literature

a)

tone

b)

connotation

c)

mood

d)

theme

13.

includes hyperbole, metaphor, personification, and simile

a)

figurative language

b)

meter

c)

lyric poetry

d)

symbols

14.

something that stands for or represents another thing

a)

hyperbole

b)

symbol

c)

iamb

d)

allegory

15.

rhymes that occur within the lines of a poem

a)

end rhyme

b)

slant rhyme

c)

blank verse

d)

internal rhyme

16.

language that appeals to the senses

a)

simile

b)

metaphor

c)

imagery

d)

figurative language

17.

the pattern of end rhymes in a poem

a)

end rhyme

b)

internal rhyme

c)

rhyme scheme

d)

slant rhyme

18.

repetition of similar vowel sounds (example: gray snake)

a)

consonance

b)

onomatopoeia

c)

assonance

d)

alliteration

19.

two consecutive lines of rhyming poetry

a)

couple

b)

blank verse

c)

couplet

d)

iambic pentameter

20.

use of two meanings of a word simultaneously for humorous effect

a)

parody

b)

ballad

c)

irony

d)

pun

21.

a reference to a statement, a person, a place, an event, a literary character, etc.

a)

allusion

b)

simile

c)

metaphor

d)

illusion

22.

a direct comparison of two unlike things without the use of words such as "like" or "as"

a)

simile

b)

metaphor

c)

pun

d)

personification

23.

a poem that features two or more distinct speakers

a)

dramatic poem

b)

blank verse

c)

free verse

d)

ballad

24.

repetition of similar consonant sounds at the beginning of words

a)

consonance

b)

alliteration

c)

assonance

d)

allusion

25.

all of the associations or emotions that a word suggests

a)

consonance

b)

denotation

c)

connotation

d)

mood

26.

the use of words that sound like what they mean

a)

onomatopoeia

b)

personification

c)

consonance

d)

allusion

27.

regular pattern of rhythm with stressed and unstressed syllables

a)

rhythm

b)

meter

c)

end rhyme

d)

onomatopoeia

28.

the rise and fall of our voices as we use language

a)

rhythm

b)

meter

c)

free verse

d)

tone

29.

poetry written in unrhymed iambic pentameter

a)

free verse

b)

ballad

c)

sonnet

d)

blank verse

30.

a song or songlike poem that tells a story, often with a tragic ending

a)

ballad

b)

sonnet

c)

haiku

d)

lyric

31.

the recurring use of a sound, a word, a phrase or a line

a)

refrain

b)

allegory

c)

repetition

d)

allusion

32.

a group of consecutive lines that form a single unit within a poem

a)

paragraph

b)

stanza

c)

ballad

d)

free verse

33.

a work that imitates another work for comic effect

a)

pun

b)

parody

c)

satire

d)

allegory

34.

a non-human thing or quality is talked about as if it were human

a)

allegory

b)

metaphor

c)

personification

d)

hyperbole

35.

a fourteen-line poem, generally written using iambic pentameter

a)

haiku

b)

ballad

c)

limerick

d)

sonnet

36.

words that sound similar but do not rhyme exactly

a)

free verse

b)

slant rhyme

c)

perfect rhyme

d)

internal rhyme

37.

exaggeration for effect, not meant to be taken literally

a)

allusion

b)

pun

c)

parody

d)

hyperbole

38.

Japanese nature poetry consisting of 17 syllables in 3 lines

a)

haiku

b)

sonnet

c)

limerick

d)

ballad

39.

words and syllables that sound alike

a)

rhythm

b)

rhyme

c)

alliteration

d)

iambs

40.

rhythmic, compressed language designed to appeal to emotion and imagination

a)

poetry

b)

parody

c)

pun

d)

imagery

41.

A form of extended metaphor in which objects, persons, and actions in a narrative are equated with meanings that lie outside the narrative itself. The underlying meaning may have moral, social, religious, or political significance, and characters are often personifications of abstract ideas such as charity, greed, or envy.

a)

epic metaphor

b)

epic simile

c)

allegory

d)

narrative