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World War I

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was a major cause of World War I?

a)

militarism in the nations of Europe

b)

inability of the League of Nations to keep the peace

c)

expansion of communism into western Europe

d)

rebellions in colonial lands in Africa and Asia

2.

What was the immediate cause of World War I in Europe?

a)

start of the civil war in Russia

b)

assassination of the heir to the throne of the Austro-Hungarian Empire

c)

attack on Poland by the German army

d)

sinking of the British liner, Lusitania

3.

“If I should die, think only this of me: That there’s some corner of a foreign field That is for ever England. There shall be In that rich earth a richer dust concealed; A dust whom England bore, shaped, made aware, Gave, once, her flowers to love, her ways to roam, A body of England’s, breathing English air, Washed by the rivers, blest by suns of home. . . .”

— Rupert Brooke, “The Soldier”

Which idea is expressed in this excerpt from Brooke’s poem?

a)

neutrality

b)

pacifism

c)

anarchy

d)

nationalism

4.

Which statement best expresses the main idea of the chart?

a)

Alliances are stronger than ententes.

b)

Foreign affairs are often based on a balance of power.

c)

Many nations favor triangular foreign policy relationships.

d)

Throughout the 20th century, Great Britain, Italy, and Russia have been allies.

5.

How can the term militarism best be defined?

a)

buildup of armaments in preparation for war

b)

control of territories for economic and political gain

c)

avoidance of military involvement in civil wars

d)

loyalty to a nation or ethnic group

6.

How did the Triple Alliance and the Triple Entente contributed to the start of World War I?

a)

allowing Japanese aggression in Korea

b)

failing to include Germany and France as members

c)

increasing tensions between European countries

d)

threatening countries in the Western Hemisphere

7.

· “Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy Form Triple Alliance”

· “Serbian Nationalism Grows in Balkans”

· “Archduke Franz Ferdinand Assassinated in Bosnia”


The events in these headlines contributed most directly to the

a)

strengthening of European imperialism

b)

outbreak of the Russian Revolution

c)

development of militarism in Europe

d)

beginning of World War I

8.

Which of the following was a result of the other three?

a)

imperialism

b)

formation of alliances

c)

outbreak of WWI

d)

growth of intense nationalism

9.

What is the name of the group that is pictured in the map with the red color during WW I ?

a)

Allied Powers

b)

Axis Powers

c)

Central Powers

d)

Holly Alliance

10.

Which alliance is pictured in the map with the checkered board markings before WW I?

a)

Triple Alliance

b)

Allied Powers

c)

Warsaw Pact

d)

Triple Entente

11.

Which technology best completes the diagram?

a)

rapid-fire machine guns

b)

poison gas

c)

airplanes

d)

tanks

12.

Which term accurately describes a war in which all social, political, and economic resources are used to fight the war?

a)

World War

b)

Regional War

c)

Total War

d)

Nuclear War

13.

During World War I which weapon was used to conduct surveillance (reconnaissance) missions?

a)

tanks

b)

zeppelins

c)

submarines

d)

airplanes

14.

In World War I, what was "no man's land"?

a)

the deadly territory between opposing trenches.

b)

the battle line in Eastern Europe and the Balkans.

c)

the German route of invasion through Belgium.

d)

the killing field on the Western Front

15.

Why did a stalemate develop along the Western Front early in the war?

a)

the United States immediately joined the war

b)

trench warfare made it difficult for either side to win

c)

the French army was able to push Germany out

d)

the Germany army fought with outdated weapons

16.

What effect did technology have on World War I?

a)

No new technology was developed during the war. b. The Allies created all the new war technology

b)

The Allies created all the new war technology.

c)

New weapons were not needed to fight in trench warfare.

d)

New weapons were introduced that made warfare more deadly.

17.

What World War I strategy is pictured above?

a)

trench warfare

b)

unrestricted submarine warfare

c)

convoy system

d)

total war

18.

A leader excites the people by reminding them of their nation's rich history, of their greatness as a country, and by suggesting that they are superior to any other nation on the face of the earth. This leader is appealing to what?

a)

Mutualism

b)

Imperialism

c)

Militarism

d)

Nationalism

19.

One nation attacks another. As a result, a third country comes to the defense of the nation that has been attacked. There is a good chance that the third nation and the one that was initially attacked have what?

a)

an armistice

b)

a rivalry

c)

an alliance

d)

a conference

20.

What part did propaganda play in World War I?

a)

Propaganda posters were used to influence an attitude towards war for a nation’s citizens.

b)

Propaganda was seen as devious and an illegal form of governmental communication.

c)

Governments did not use propaganda.

d)

Propaganda was only used on the Allies side, showing the Central Powers as cruel and brutal.

21.

According to this chart, which nation had the smallest increase in spending on weapons?

a)

Great Britain

b)

Russia

c)

Italy

d)

Austria-Hungary

22.

In January of 1917, British cryptographers deciphered a telegram from German Foreign Minister Arthur Zimmermann to the German Minister to Mexico, von Eckhardt, offering United States territory to Mexico in return for joining the German cause. This message helped draw the United States into the war and thus changed the course of history. The telegram had such an impact on American opinion that, according to David Kahn, author of The Codebreakers, “No other single cryptanalysis has had such enormous consequences.” Excerpt from “The Zimmermann Telegram” by Mary Alexander and Marilyn Childress from Social Education, April 1981.


Based on the excerpt, what was the role of the Zimmermann telegram in World War I?

a)

It embarrassed the British, who secretly conspired with Germany to write it

b)

It created conflict between Mexico and the United States and delayed American arms production for the Allies.

c)

It angered many European nations who depended on the Mexican production of arms.

d)

It provoked the United States, a neutral nation, to become involved in the war.

23.

Which of the following nations would have entered World War I if the Zimmerman plot had succeeded?

a)

Serbia

b)

Spain

c)

Switzerland

d)

Mexico

24.

What does this image depict?

a)

Zimmerman Note

b)

Gettysburg Address

c)

Berlin Conference

d)

Treaty of Brest-Litovsk

25.

According to the chart above, the U.S. had what kind of trade?

a)

Trade deficit

b)

Balanced Trade

c)

Favorable Balance of Trade

d)

Unfavorable Balance of Trade

26.

German submarine policy would henceforth be governed by promises to:

· end the sinking of passenger ships

· search merchant ships for contraband

· make provisions for passengers and crews before sinking merchant ships


What pledge is indicated by the above statement?

a)

Sussex Pledge

b)

Gaza Pledge

c)

Pledge of Allegiance

d)

Wildlife Pledge

27.

Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles, known as the War Guilt Clause, was a statement that assigned responsibility for beginning World War I. It reads as follows:

"The Allied and Associated Governments affirm and Germany accepts the responsibility of Germany and her allies for causing all the loss and damage to which the Allied and Associated Governments and their nationals have been subjected as a consequence of the war imposed upon them by the aggression of Germany and her allies."


According to the excerpt, who was responsible for World War I?

a)

Austro-Hungarian Empire

b)

Serbia

c)

Germany

d)

Russia

28.

Germans would sink any ship without warning in waters around Britain. This type of warfare was called?

a)

Trench Warfare

b)

Thermonuclear Warfare

c)

Unrestricted Submarine Warfare

d)

Guerilla Warfare

29.

On May 7, 1915, The German's sank which passenger liner?

a)

Titanic

b)

Pacific Princess

c)

Liberty of the Seas

d)

Lusitania

30.

What document ended World War I?

a)

Treaty of Brest Litovsk

b)

Treaty of Versailles

c)

Treaty of Tordesillas

d)

Treaty of Paris

31.

What happened on the 11th hour, of the 11th day, of the 11th month of 1918?

a)

Christmas Truce

b)

Bastille Day

c)

Abraham Lincoln's Birthday

d)

Armistice was signed