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Ch. 12 Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Second Chance Act of 2008 authorized the spending of approximately 400 million dollars​ to:

a)

Break the cycle of criminal recidivism

b)

Hire more probation and parole officers

c)

Study the effects of the death penalty on death row inmates

d)

Authorize the use of electronic monitoring in lieu of incarceration

2.

What does the Fourth Amendment cover?

a)

Double Jeopardy

b)

Search and Seizure

c)

Speedy and Public Trial

d)

Excessive Bail

3.

Which intermediate sanction resembles a military–style boot​ camp?

a)

Shock probation

b)

Intensive supervision

c)

Shock incarceration

d)

Shock parole

4.

Probation, parole, home​ confinement, and electronic monitoring are examples​ of:

a)

Community–based corrections

b)

Imprisonment

c)

Restitution

d)

Lenient sentences

5.

Most states have parole authorities that decide when an incarcerated offender is ready for conditional release. Some authorities also function as revocation hearing panels. This authority is commonly known as the ____ board.

a)

Parole

b)

Jail Time

c)

Counsel

d)

Good time

6.

A sentencing option that makes use of​ "boot camp"-type prisons to impress on convicted offenders the realities of prison life is known as _____ incarceration.

a)

Service

b)

Shock

c)

Split

d)

Mixed

7.

Community _____ is a sentencing alternative that requires offenders to spend at least part of their time working for a community agency.?

a)

Service

b)

Shock

c)

Split

d)

Mixed

8.

A ________ sentence requires that a convicted offender serve weekends​ (or other specified periods of​ time) in a confinement facility​ (usually a​ jail) while undergoing probationary supervision in the community.

a)

Service

b)

Shock

c)

Split

d)

Mixed

9.

A ______ sentence explicitly requires the convicted offender to serve a period of confinement in a​ local, state, or federal​ facility, followed by a period of probation.?

a)

Service

b)

Shock

c)

Split

d)

Mixed

10.

In ________ v. Wisconsin​, the Supreme Court ruled that probation officers may conduct searches of a​ probationer's residence without either a search warrant or probable cause.?

a)

Samson

b)

Gagnon

c)

Griffin

d)

Minnesota

11.

Which of the following is a supervision strategy that uses electronic technology to track offenders who have been sentenced to house​ arrest, or who have been ordered to limit their movements while completing a sentence involving probation or​ parole?

a)

Home confinement

b)

Remote location monitoring

c)

Community service

d)

Conditional release

12.

What form of probation requires face–to–face contacts between the probation officer and the​ probationer?

a)

Directed

b)

Intensive supervision

c)

Concentrated

d)

Shock

13.

Which of the following is an early release option under which an inmate who is deemed​ "low risk" due to a serious physical or mental health condition is released from prison earlier than he or she might have been under normal​ circumstances?

a)

Parole

b)

Probation

c)

Discretionary release

d)

Medical parole

14.

Although it was officially abolished in​ 1992, what federal authority still makes decisions on who is to receive parole in the federal corrections​ system?

a)

United States Parole Commission

b)

National Board of Commissioners and Correctional Officers

c)

U.S. President

d)

U.S. Attorney General

15.

Which of the following is the managed return to the community of an individual released from​ prison, and the successful transitioning of a released inmate back into the​ community?

a)

Mandatory release

b)

Reentry

c)

Probation

d)

Parole board