WorksheetsLPN 150 Fluid Electrolyte CH 16 Review #2
Total questions: 15
Worksheet time: 8mins
The adult human body contains approximately _________ % of water.
25%
60%
75%
100%
Fluid outside the cells is extracellular. Extracellular fluid is composed of which of the following? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
interstitial
intravascular
extravasation
interstellar
Which of the following is a normal range for serum K+?
2.5-3.5
3.5-5.0
5.0- 10.2
10-20
If your client has a K+ level of 2.5, this would be considered:
hypokalemia
hyperkalemia
hyponatremia
hypernatremia
A serum sodium level of 152 would be considered :
hypomagnesemia
hypermagnesemia
hyponatremia
hypernatremia
Which of the following are signs/symptoms of fluid volume excess? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
tented skin turgor with sluggish recoil
hypotension
JVD and anasarca
crackles and orthopnea
high blood pressure
Electrolyte imbalances may cause dysrhythmias.
true
false
Normal pH of arterial blood gases (ABGs)
7.0- 8.5
7.15 - 7.25
7.35 - 7.45
7.5 - 8.5
The two body systems/organs that help to maintain or regulate acid-base balance are which of the following?
lungs and pancreas
brain and large intestine
kidneys and lungs
kidneys and heart
The kidneys help to regulate the ________ in the body.
acid- or oxygen & CO2
base- or bicarbonate
Which group of people have the lowest percentage of body fluid (H20)?
infants
adults
chiildren
elderly
hypovolemia and dehydration are the same
true
false
hypovolemia is also known as
fluid volume deficit or decreased fluid in vascular compartment
fluid volume excess or excess of fluid in vascular compartment
Which of the following is an example of third-spacing?
Most of the water in the body is located:
intravascular
intracellular
interstitial
