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Const. Quiz 1 Vocab

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Checks and Balances

a)

Method by which each branch monitors the power of the other branches

b)

The different branches of government

c)

The idea of having a two-house (bicameral) legislature

d)

Sharing of power within a central government

2.

Federalism

a)

Determined how slaves would be counted for representation

b)

Power only belongs to the national government

c)

Sharing of power between state and national government

d)

Political authority belongs to the people

3.

3/5 Compromise

a)

Split the government into 3 branches

b)

Solved problem of how to count slave population towards taxation and representation

c)

Determined whether or not slavery was constitutional

d)

Solved problem of who held the authority in government

4.

Articles of Confederation

a)

First national constitution, legislative branch with two houses, weak federal government

b)

First national constitution, legislative branch with one house, weak federal government

c)

First national constitution, legislative branch with one house, strong federal government

d)

Second national constitution, legislative branch with one house, strong federal government

5.

Living Document

a)

Can change but no one knows why

b)

Governs living people

c)

Can be amended to change with the times

6.

James Madison

a)

Only person who helped write the Constitution

b)

Father of the Articles of Confederation

c)

Father of the Constitution

d)

4th US President who did nothing

7.

Principles of the Constitution

a)

Federalism

b)

Preamble

c)

Separation of Powers

d)

Checks and Balances

8.

Separation of Powers

a)

Each branch has the same powers as the others

b)

Federal and State governments have different powers

c)

One branch of government has all of the power

d)

Division of governmental power between branches

9.

Preamble

a)

Opening statement of the Constitution, explains why the founders wrote it

b)

Opening statement of the Constitution, explains all of the amendments

c)

Ending statement of the Constitution, explains the branches of government

d)

Opening statement of the Constitution, explains the principles of federalism

10.

What was the Great Compromise?

a)

Created a one-house/unicameral legislature

b)

Created a two-house/bicameral legislature

c)

Compromise about how to count slave votes

d)

Compromise about who would become president

11.

Who do DELEGATED powers belong to?

a)

State

b)

Federal

c)

Both

12.

Who do the RESERVED powers belong to?

a)

State

b)

Federal

c)

Both

13.

Who do the CONCURRENT powers belong to?

a)

State

b)

Federal

c)

Both

14.

True or False: The Federalists supported the Constitution.

a)

True

b)

False