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Food Webs/Energy Pyramids

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The path of food energy in an ecosystem from plants to animals.

a)

omnivore

b)

food chain

c)

producer

d)

consumer

2.

An animal that eats only other animals

a)

producer

b)

herbivore

c)

omnivore

d)

carnivore

3.

An animal that eats both plants and animals

a)

carnivore

b)

omnivore

c)

herbivore

d)

producer

4.

An animal that eats only plants

a)

omnivore

b)

carnivore

c)

herbivore

d)

fox

5.

Where do green plants get most of the energy they need to make their own food?

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

oxygen

c)

sunlight

d)

water

6.

What is the term for food chains that overlap

a)

consumer

b)

food web

c)

extinction

d)

producers

7.

What is the name for consumers that are eaten by other consumers?

a)

prey

b)

fossils

c)

predators

d)

carnivores

8.

What type of organism is at the beginning of every food chain?

a)

predator

b)

carnivore

c)

producer

d)

herbivore

9.

What does a food chain show?

a)

how producers use sunlight to make food energy

b)

how living things depend on each other for food

c)

where resources are found in a habitat

d)

why plant and animal matter break down

10.

What role do plants play in a habitat?

a)

They produce food energy from sunlight.

b)

They break down dead matter.

c)

They are prey for predators.

d)

They recycle nutrients from dead matter.

11.

This diagram shows how energy flows through an eco-system. What is the first source of energy in this pyramid?

a)

sharks and large birds

b)

algae, plankton and seagrass

c)

herbivorous fish, crustaceans and sea urchins

d)

seals and carnivorous fish

12.

What kind of living thing can make its own food?

a)

producer

b)

consumer

c)

predator

d)

herbivore

13.

What is the main food source in most habitats?

a)

consumer

b)

herbivore

c)

plant

d)

predator

14.

Several owls live in a forest. The owls prey on mice. Hawks also prey on mice. Which might happen if several hawks move to the forest where the owls live?

a)

The number of owls will increase, and the number of hawks will decrease.

b)

The number of mice will increase, and the number of owls will decrease.

c)

The number of owls and hawks will increase.

d)

The number of owls and mice will decrease.

15.

What role do plants play in a habitat?

a)

They produce food energy from sunlight.

b)

They break down dead matter.

c)

They are prey for predators.

d)

They recycle nutrients from dead matter.