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Watersheds 2

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is NOT an abiotic factor?

a)

sunlight

b)

air quality

c)

soil

d)

bacteria

2.

Temperature, pH, and salinity are all examples of factors that are used to monitor water quality. These factors are...

a)

biotic

b)

abiotic

3.

What is turbidity?

a)

a small stream that flows into a larger stream

b)

a measurement of the total amount of suspended solids in water (cloudy water)

c)

a map of the hills and valleys in an area

d)

a measurement of the amount of salt in water

4.

What is a tributary?

a)

a small stream that flows into a larger stream

b)

a measurement of the total amount of suspended solids in water

c)

a map of the hills and valleys in an area

d)

a measurement of the amount of salt in water

5.

What is a watershed?

a)

a small stream that flows into a larger stream

b)

a map of the hills and valleys in an area

c)

the area of land that drains into a particular water source

d)

a measurement of the total suspended solids in water

6.

What is the high ground between two watersheds called? Pick the BEST answer:

a)

a mountain

b)

a hill

c)

a divide

d)

a tributary

7.

What is the correct label for #2 in the picture?

a)

tributary

b)

river

c)

bank

d)

ocean

8.

Why are estuaries considered "nurseries of the sea"?

a)

because they filter sediment and pollutants from water

b)

because they are an excellent place for predator and prey

c)

because they provide a good environment for organisms to raise their young

9.

What is the largest estuary in the US?

a)

Cape Cod

b)

Chesapeake Bay

c)

North Carolina Sound

d)

Albermarle Sound

10.

Water is flowing through the wetlands in the arrows labeled #5. What is a function of the wetlands?

a)

weathering and erosion

b)

the water is filtered and pollutants are removed

c)

nutrients are being removed and returned to river #1

d)

water is moving upwards, away from stream #4

11.

What watershed is labeled #1 in the picture?

a)

the Mississippi River watershed

b)

the North Carolina Sound watershed

c)

the Chesapeake Bay watershed

12.

What watershed is labeled #3 in the picture?

a)

the Mississippi River watershed

b)

the North Carolina Sound watershed

c)

the Chesapeake Bay watershed

13.

Compost is nutrient material made from decomposed plants

a)

true

b)

false

14.

What is salinity?

a)

a measurement of the amount of suspended solids in water

b)

a measurement of the amount of salt in water

c)

a measurement of the amount of dissolved oxygen in water