wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Minerals - Chapter 3

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following characteristics would confirm that a substance is NOT a mineral?

a)

substance is colorless

b)

substance is harder than glass

c)

substance is metallic

d)

substance contains organic material

2.

What are the two most common elements in the Earth's crust?

a)

silicon and oxygen

b)

iron and magnetite

c)

quartz and iron

d)

feldspar and silicon

3.

If you were a collector of minerals, how would you identify an unknown mineral specimen?

a)

ask a friend

b)

weigh the mineral

c)

Moh's Scale of Hardness, scratch test against known minerals

d)

compare it to other unknown minerals

4.

Why is titanium useful?

a)

its color and hardness

b)

lightweight and durable

c)

malleability

d)

rarity and beauty

5.

What qualities make a gemstone?

a)

its color and hardness

b)

lightweight and durable

c)

malleability

d)

rarity and beauty

6.

What qualities make a mineral an ore?

a)

rarity and beauty

b)

easily obtained

c)

useful

d)

profitable and useful

7.

Identify the hardest mineral.

a)

titanium

b)

diamond

c)

talc

d)

quartz

8.

Which are the characteristics of a mineral?

a)

solid, crystalline structure, inorganic, naturally occuring, tasty

b)

solid, crystalline structure, inorganic, manmade, definite chemical composition

c)

solid, definite chemical composition, crystalline structure, inorganic, naturally occuring

d)

liquid, crystalline structure, inorganic, naturally occuring, definite chemical composition

9.

Identify the softest mineral.

a)

talc

b)

diamond

c)

titanium

d)

feldspar

10.

According to Moh's Hardness Scale, what mineral will scratch glass, but will be scratched by quartz?

a)

talc

b)

diamond

c)

apatite

d)

feldspar

11.

A measure of how easily a mineral can be scratched is

a)

luster

b)

hardness

c)

cleavage

d)

fracture

12.

The color of a mineral in powdered form

a)

luster

b)

cleavage

c)

hardness

d)

streak

13.

When a mineral breaks with uneven, rough, or jagged surfaces

a)

luster

b)

cleavage

c)

hardness

d)

fracture

14.

A mineral's ability to split easily along flat surfaces.

a)

luster

b)

cleavage

c)

hardness

d)

fracture

15.

How light is reflected off of a mineral - shiny, dull, metallic

a)

luster

b)

cleavage

c)

hardness

d)

fracture

16.

This chart shows the minerals that make up the Earth's surface. Which listed mineral is the least abundant?

a)

oxygen

b)

iron

c)

sodium

d)

silicon

17.

Which four minerals combined make up almost 90% of the earth's crust?

a)

hydrogen, aluminum, iron, and oxygen

b)

oxygen, silicon, iron, and hydrogen

c)

oxygen, silicon, hydrogen, and aluminum

d)

sodium, hydrogen, iron, and magnesium