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STAAR REVIEW: EARTH SCIENCE (CATEGORY 3)

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Exists between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other

a)

Divergent Boundary

b)

Convergent Boundary

c)

Transform Boundary

d)

Plate Boundary

2.

Landform created by two diverging continental plates

a)

Volcanic Island

b)

Trench

c)

Rift Valley

d)

Mountain

3.

An underwater mountain system formed by diverging oceanic plates

a)

Mountains

b)

Mid-Ocean Ridges

c)

Volcanic Islands

d)

Trench

4.

The formation of new areas of oceanic crust, which occurs through the upwelling of magma at midocean ridges and its subsequent outward movement on either side

a)

Seafloor Spreading

b)

Continental Drift

c)

Plate Tectonics

d)

Monkey Bread

5.

Tectonic plates that move toward one another

a)

Convergent

b)

Divergent

c)

Transform

d)

Interstitial

6.

Takes place at convergent boundaries of tectonic plates where one plate moves under another and is forced or sinks due to gravity into the mantle

a)

Mountain Formation

b)

Volcanic Mountains

c)

Rift Valleys

d)

Subduction

7.

Major area in the basin of the Pacific Ocean where a large number of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur

a)

Pacific Rim

b)

Ring of Fire

c)

Fast & Furious

d)

Fire Ring of Glory

8.

Tectonic plates that slide past each

a)

Convergent

b)

Divergent

c)

Transform

d)

Subducting

9.

A sudden and violent shaking of the ground, sometimes causing great destruction, as a result of movements within the earth's crust or volcanic action

a)

Tornado

b)

Earthquake

c)

Hurricane

d)

Tsunami

10.

Formed at the boundary of two converging continental tectonic plates

a)

Mountain

b)

Rift Valley

c)

Trench

d)

Fault

11.

Land feature that forms when one tectonic plate slides beneath another plate at a subduction zone

a)

Trench

b)

Rift Valley

c)

Mountain

d)

Mid-Ocean Ridge

12.

Thick segments of crust that formed by addition of thick piles of volcanic rocks, generally above a subduction zone

a)

Mid-Ocean Ridge

b)

Great Rift Valley

c)

Mountain

d)

Volcanic Mountain Range

13.

A mixture of molten or semi-molten rock, volatiles and solids that is found beneath the surface of the Earth

a)

Lithosphere

b)

Magma

c)

Crust

d)

Atmosphere

14.

A place where two tectonic plates meet; may be divergent, convergent, or transform

a)

Plate Tectonics

b)

Platelet

c)

Plate Boundary

d)

Plate of Chow

15.

Includes the crust and the uppermost mantle, which constitute the hard and rigid outer layer of the Earth; subdivided into plates

a)

Asthenosphere

b)

Atmosphere

c)

Troposphere

d)

Lithosphere

16.

The layer of the Earth that lies below the lithosphere where convection of the mantle takes place

a)

Lithosphere

b)

Asthenosphere

c)

Atmosphere

d)

Aroundasphere

17.
a)

Divergent Boundary

b)

Convergent Boundary

c)

Transform Boundary

18.
a)

Convergent Boundary

b)

Divergent Boundary

c)

Transform Boundary

19.
a)

Convergent Boundary

b)

Divergent Boundary

c)

Transform Boundary

20.

Boundary type that creates mid-ocean ridges, volcanoes

a)

Divergent ocean-ocean

b)

Divergent continent-continent

c)

Convergent ocean-ocean

d)

Convergent ocean-continent

21.

Boundary Type that Creates Mountains

a)

Continent-Ocean Divergent

b)

Continent-Continent Convergent Boundary

c)

Ocean-Ocean Divergent

d)

Continent-Continent Divergent

22.

Boundary type most likely to create faults

a)

Convergent

b)

Divergent

c)

Transform

23.
(8.7A) Earth would not have seasons if it-
a)
no longer tilted on its axis
b)
stopped rotating on its axis
c)
took and additional month of orbit the sun
d)
revolved around the sun in the opposite direction.
24.
(8.10C) Hurricanes and similar storm systems begin over oceans. The map below shows average surface temperatures of the oceans in the summer.
Based on the map, which area probably produced the most violent storm systems?
a)
Area 1
b)
Area 2
c)
Area 3
d)
Area 4
25.
(8.7A) Which of these locations on Earth experiences the least change in the number of daylight hours throughout the year?
a)
Equator
b)
North Pole
c)
Tropic of Cancer
d)
Tropic of Capricorn
26.
What is this moon phase?
a)
This is the waxing crescent phase.
b)
This is the full moon phase.
c)
This is the waxing gibbous phase.
d)
This is the last quarter moon.
27.
When the Northern Hemisphere of Earth is Leaning away from the Sun, What season is the Southern Hemisphere experiencing?
a)
Summer
b)
Winter
c)
Spring
d)
Fall
28.
All stars begin as a __________?
a)
giant
b)
black hole
c)
white dwarf
d)
nebula
29.
Very hot stars are what color? 
a)
Blue
b)
Yellow
c)
Red
d)
Orange
30.
lines on a map that connect areas of the same elevation
a)
longitude lines
b)
latitude lines
c)
contour lines
d)
contour interval
31.
What moon phase is this picture?
a)
This is the full moon phase.  
b)
This is the waxing crescent moon phase.
c)
This is the waning gibbous moon phase.
d)
This is the waning crescent moon phase.
32.
Which list shows things in order of size - starting with the smallest?
a)
galaxy - star - planet
b)
planet - star - galaxy
c)
star - planet - galaxy
d)
star - galaxy - planet
33.
If the wavelength of an electromagnetic wave is longer, what is true about the energy? 
a)
Energy is higher.
b)
Energy is lower. 
c)
Energy is not dependent on wavelength. 
34.
Subduction is:
a)
process by which ocean crust is taken into the trenches and back to the mantle
b)
theory that new seafloor is formed when magma is forced upward toward the surface at a mid ocean ridge
c)
plates slide past each other in opposite directions
d)
a gradual movement of the continents across the Earth's surface over time
35.
Which season is taking place in the NORTHERN Hemisphere in Position 3?
a)
Winter
b)
Spring
c)
Summer
d)
Fall