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Chapter 13 - Manifest Destiny

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement best defines the term "Manifest Destiny?"

a)

the idea that America should be free & independent

b)

the idea that the United States should include Canada & Mexico

c)

the idea that the United States has been chosen to should spread its culture & values across the continent

d)

the idea that the free and slave states should be permanently separated

2.

Besides the United States, which country DID NOT claim the Oregon Country in the early 1800s?

a)

Spain

b)

France

c)

Russia

d)

Britain

3.

Name the treaty that set the boundary between California's northern border and all claims to Oregon>

a)

Jay's Treaty

b)

Treaty of Paris

c)

Pinckney's Treaty

d)

Adams-Onis Treaty

4.

These were tough, independent Americans who blazed fur trapping trails through the Rocky Mountains which later became pioneer trails

a)

Patriot Men

b)

Red Coat Men

c)

Mountain Men

d)

Militia Men

5.

A successful fur trapper, he discovered the South Pass through the Rocky Mountains & was the first American in Oregon and California.

a)

Joseph Smith

b)

Jedediah Smith

c)

John Smith

d)

Jeremiah Smith

6.

The 2000 mile pioneer trail that led to the Pacific Northwest was the

a)

Santa Fe Trail

b)

Mormon Trail

c)

Old Spanish Trail

d)

Oregon Trail

7.

Among the first American settlers in the Oregon Country were these Protestant missionaries:

a)

Marquette & Joliet

b)

Marylyn & Herbert Welsh

c)

Marcus & Narcissa Whitman

d)

Mumfred & Alberta Simmons

8.

in the 1840s & 50s, tens of thousands of pioneers made their way west in these:

a)

Prairie Tobogans

b)

Prairie Schooners

c)

Stage Coaches

d)

Railroads cars

9.

"Fifty-Four Forty or Fight" refers to:

a)

the south's request to lower the tariffs

b)

the area to place the Oklahoma Indian Reservations

c)

the line of latitude James K. Polk & Democrats believed should be the nation's northern border in Oregon

d)

the line of latitude to separate slave states & free states

10.

Which of the following were reasons settlers moved west? Choose all that apply:

a)

opportunity to own farms

b)

to begin a new country

c)

to escape the law & begin a new life

d)

for religious reasons

11.

The Mormons are an example of a group that went west for which reason?

a)

to escape the law

b)

to mine gold

c)

to trade

d)

to practice their religion freely

12.

Which statement best explains the source of tensions in Texas between Americans and the Mexican government?

a)

Americans moved across the Rio Grande River into Mexico

b)

Americans complained about not having a voice in the Mexican government

c)

Americans were unwilling to adapt to or understand Mexican laws & culture

d)

Americans did not want to grow the crops Mexico requested

13.

the significance of the Mexican victory at the Battle of the Alamo was

a)

to crush the Texas rebellion once and for all

b)

it led to inspire Texans to continue the fight for independence

c)

it forced the Texans to accept the Nueces River as the southern border of Texas

d)

it allowed Mexico to take over land previously controlled by the United States

14.

The Lone Star Republic was

a)

the name of Texas when it was an independent country after its revolution

b)

the area controlled by Mexico until it was defeated in the war with the United States

c)

the name of California after it revolted from Mexico

d)

the area along the Old Spanish Trail that had joint occupation between the United States and Mexico

15.

What issues remained between the United States and Mexico after the Texas Revolution which caused war? Choose all that apply.

a)

America refused to trade with Mexico

b)

America wanted to spread slavery into Mexico

c)

Mexico did not recognize the U.S. annexation of Texas

d)

disagreement over the border of Texas and Mexico

16.

Which of the following were part of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hildalgo that ended the Mexican War? Choose all that apply.

a)

recognized Texas as part of the U.S.

b)

gave all of Oregon Territory to the U.S.

c)

established the Rio Grande River as the border between the U.S. and Mexico

d)

Mexico gave up a vast region called the Mexican Cession to the U.S,

17.

The Bear Flag Revolt of 1846 was

a)

Americans attempt to gain Oregon from the British

b)

the fight for independence for Americans in Arizona from Mexico

c)

the Mexican fight for independence from Spain

d)

the fight for independence for Americans in California from Mexico

18.

A time period beginning in 1849 when thousands emigrated to California's gold fields is known as

a)

the California Fever

b)

California Dreamin'

c)

the Promised Land Era

d)

the California Gold Rush

19.

Which of the following are effects of the California Gold Rush? Choose all that apply.

a)

loss of rights and land by Californios and Native Americans

b)

growth of trade, towns, agriculture, and population

c)

damage to the land, rivers, and environment

d)

a decline in overall prices of goods in California

20.

What major problem did California's admission to the Union cause?

a)

southern border problems with Mexico

b)

created tensions with Russia who claimed part of California's coast

c)

it upset the balance of power between free & slave states in the U.S. Congress

d)

it created hardships for natives who resisted U.S. expansion

21.

Which were major obstacles to pioneers traveling west? Choose all that apply.

a)

mountains

b)

hostile natives

c)

crossing rivers

d)

weather conditions