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Worksheets

Soil

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is NOT a property of soil that can be observed?

a)

Composition

b)

Texture

c)

Particle Size

d)

O2 given off

e)

Soil Profile

2.

What are soil layers called?

a)

Rock

b)

Horizons

c)

Layers

d)

Profile

3.

How many layers does a mature soil profile contain?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

4.

What are the 3 main soil horizons for a mature profile?

a)

topsoil, subsoil, parent material

b)

humus, topsoil, subsoil

c)

subsoil, parent material, bedrock

d)

humus, topsoil, bedrock

5.

What is the composition of topsoil?

a)

sand, silt, clay

b)

humus, silt, rocks

c)

sand, rocks, minerals

d)

humus, clay, minerals

6.

In which horizon do most animals such as bugs live?

a)

Humus

b)

Topsoil

c)

Subsoil

d)

Parent Material

e)

Bedrock

7.

What is decayed organic material in soil?

a)

topsoil

b)

humus

c)

subsoil

d)

bedrock

8.

What is the origin of clay, silt, and sand?

a)

humus

b)

bedrock

c)

subsoil

d)

topsoil

9.

What does the size of the soil particles determine?

a)

pH

b)

mineral composition

c)

texture

d)

horizon posiition

10.

What are loam, clay loam, silt loam, and clay?

a)

Soil particle sizes

b)

Soil Textures

c)

Soil pH

d)

Soil composition

11.

What are soil particles larger than 2 mm called?

a)

silt

b)

fine

c)

coarse

d)

gravel

e)

clay

12.

What is permeability?

a)

how freely water passes through soil

b)

how much acid is in soil

c)

the size of the soil particles

d)

the composition of soil

13.

What is the best pH for plants to grow?

a)

4-6

b)

7 only

c)

5-7

d)

6-8

14.

What is a fertilizer that changes the pH and makes nutrients more accessible by plants?

a)

silt

b)

loam

c)

nitrogen

d)

lime

15.

What's the composition of soil?

a)

air, water, minerals

b)

minerals, decayed organic materials, rock particles

c)

air, water, decayed organic materials, rock particles, minerals

d)

decayed organic materials, rocks particles, and minerals

16.

Which layer is the parent material?

a)

Horizon O

b)

Horizon A

c)

Horizon B

d)

Horizon C

e)

Horizon R

17.

Which layer is the subsoil?

a)

Horizon O

b)

Horizon A

c)

Horizon B

d)

Horizon C

e)

Horizon R