Abbreviation which means ‘that is (to say), namely, in other words.’

Abbreviation which means ‘temporarily, for the time being, for a short time.’

Abbreviation which means ‘that which needed to be proven.’ It is often used in the last step in a geometric proof to indicate that the proof is complete.

Abbreviation which means ‘against, opposing, in contrast to.’

Latin phrase which literally means ‘against the person/individual.’

Latin phrase which means ‘from the books of.’ This is often found before the owner’s name on bookplates attached to the inside cover of a book.

Latin phrase which literally means ‘great work.’ It now refers to ‘the masterpiece or greatest achievement of an artist or writer.’

Latin phrase means per head or household

Latin phrase meaning ‘always prepared.’ It is the motto of the U.S. Coast Guard and the Boy Scouts.

Latin phrase which means ‘thus passes the glory of the world.’

Latin phrase which literally means ‘without which thing it is not possible.’ It now means ‘an essential item, a indispensable thing, a necessity.’

Latin phrase meaning ‘with a change having been made.’ In English, it means ‘with the order reversed, conversely.

Latin phrase which means ‘a person not pleasing.’

Latin phrase which means ‘for a specific purpose.’

Ancient device for doing mathematical calculations. It is a rectangular frame with beads which slide back and forth on rods or in slots.

Self-esteem, the self, self-importance. It comes from the Latin word that means ‘I.’

Latin word which originally meant ‘law court’ or ‘place of assembly.’

Information, factual material used as a basis for a discussion or a decision

Latin and English noun which means ‘end, conclusion, finish.’

Latin and English noun which means ‘end, conclusion, finish.’

English noun meaning ‘something in the middle, a go-between, the means of artistic expression (e.g., a watercolor vs. a charcoal drawing).’

Latin and English word which means ‘word for word, in exactly the same words.’

Greek compound word which literally means ‘the study of the stars.’

Greek compound word which means ‘sailor of the universe.’

The study of the origin of words

Employee with various duties, one hired to do all sorts of work, a handyman

English adjective means ‘of extraordinary size, power, or ability.’

English adjective meaning ‘airtight, untouched by external influences.'

English noun which means ‘a stupid or ignorant person.’

English noun which means ‘a small quantity, a scrap, a bit.’

English adjective meaning ‘changeable, volatile, unpredictable.’

‘Egotistical, self-centered, having excessive love for one’s self’

Greek letter which symbolizes the ratio between the diameter and the circumference of a circle.

English adjective which now means ‘imaginary, unreal, magical, fantastic.’

English adjective means ‘gloomy, morose, silent’

An imaginary belt of constellations and planets in the heavens which is divided into 12 zones/signs.

Sea located between Italy and Greece.

Mountain range which separates the boot of Italy from the rest of Europe.

Mountain range which runs down the middle of the boot of Italy.

City located on the tip of north Africa founded by the people of ancient Phoenicia

Italian town (along with Pompeii) which was destroyed by the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius in 79 AD.

Mountain range which separates Hispania (Spain) & Gallia (France).

Capital of the ancient Roman Empire and the modern country Italy, located just south of the Tiber river on the west coast halfway down the boot of Italy.

Translation of the first line of Julius Caesar’s personal account of his conquest of Gaul (modern day France).

The Roman satirist Juvenal complained that the Roman people were interested in only free grain/food & free entertainment, esp. chariot races

Phrase which means ‘going beyond the point of no return, making an irrevocable decision.’

In 476 AD, the Western Roman Empire came to an end with the invasion of barbarians from the north.

Quote from William Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar. With these words, Marc Antony begins his famous speech over the bloody corpse of his friend Caesar

This statement of wisdom was inscribed outside the temple of Apollo at Delphi, and it promotes self-examination as a path to wisdom

Gift from Zeus contained all the evils and ills of the world. When the box was opened, evils spread throughout the world

Quotation by Jesus indicating the importance of paying taxes in accordance with the law, but devoting one’s self to God.

Statement which points out the virtues of patience and hard work.

Doing something which will cause great trouble