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Cell Structure & Function

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 54mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The clear, jelly-like material in a cell that supports and protects the cell's organelles.

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Nucleus

c)

Cell membrane

d)

Mitochondria

2.

The part of the cell that makes protein.

a)

Vacuoles

b)

Ribosomes

c)

Golgi Apparatus

d)

Cytoplasm

3.

Tough and rigid to help protect the cell.

a)

Cell membrane

b)

Chloroplasts

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Vacuoles

4.

Acts like an emergency center, carrying protein through the cell.

a)

Golgi Apparatus

b)

Nuclear Membrane

c)

Ribosomes

d)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

5.

Packages proteins into vesicles and ships them out.

a)

Endoplasmic Recticulum

b)

Ribosomes

c)

Golgi Apparatus

d)

Nucleus

6.

Barrier between the cell and its environment. It provides support and protection for the cell while also controlling the movement of materials in and out of the cell.

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Nucleus

d)

Vacuole

7.

Breaks down sugar (glucose) molecules to release energy.

a)

Endoplasmic Recticulum

b)

Chloroplasts

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Ribosomes

8.

The part of the cell that is used for storage.

a)

Nucleus

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Vacuole

9.

The control center of the cell.

a)

Nucleus

b)

Nuclear Membrane

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Ribosomes

10.

Uses energy from the sun to make food (glucose) for the plant.

a)

Cell wall

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Chloroplasts

d)

Mitochondria

11.

The genetic material for cells

a)

DNA

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

ATP

d)

Ribosomes

12.

Disposal of the cell; digests the cell's waste--- "The custodian"

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Ribosomes

c)

Lysosomes

d)

Nucleus

13.

What is the correct name for Label # 3 and function?

a)

Nucleus -- Cellular Respiration

b)

Chloroplast -- Photosynthesis

c)

Mitochondria -- Photosynthesis

d)

Mitochondria -- Cellular Respiration

14.

What type of cell is being displayed?

a)

Plant & Animal

b)

Bacteria

c)

Plant

d)

Animal

15.

In a prokaryote cell the DNA is

a)

contained in a nucleus

b)

Free-floating

c)

Moving around the cell

d)

prokaryote cells do NOT have DNA

16.

What type of cells are bacteria classified as?

a)

Eukaryote

b)

Prokaryote

17.

What are the 3 organelles that plant cells have that animal cells DO NOT HAVE?

a)

Cytoplasm

Chloroplast

Mitochondria

b)

Chloroplasts

Large Vacuole

Cell Wall

c)

Cell Wall

Nucleus

Mitochondria

d)

Cell Wall

Cell Membrane

Chloroplasts

18.

What type of cell is an animal cell classified as?

a)

Eukaryote Cell

b)

Prokaryote Cell

19.

Prokaryotes have a mitochondria

a)

True

b)

False

20.

What type of cell is a plant cell?

a)

Prokaryote Cell

b)

Eukaryote Cell

21.

An organism has DNA surrounded by a nuclear membrane, has chloroplasts and mitochondria. What is it?

a)

Bacteria Cell

b)

Prokaryote Cell

c)

Animal cell

d)

Plant Cell

22.

Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells both have all of the following EXCEPT?

a)

ribosomes

b)

DNA

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Unicellular

23.

Bacteria cells and plants cell both have a cell wall.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Based on the information in the picture, what kind of organism did the scientist find?

a)

Bacteria

b)

Plant

c)

Animal

d)

Virus

25.

Based on the evidence in the picture, which word best describes this single-celled organism?

a)

Prokaryotic

b)

Eukaryotic

26.

Which structure indicated that the students were observing eukaryotic cells?

a)

DNA

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Ctyoplasm

d)

Nucleus

27.

The arrow in the picture is pointing to which organelle? It preforms which function?

a)

Mitochondria -- Photosynthesis

b)

Mitochondria -- Cellular Respiration

c)

Chloroplasts -- Photosynthesis

d)

Chloroplast -- Cellular Respiration