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Wave properties and behavior.

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A _____ is a repeating disturbance that transfers energy through matter or a vacuum.

a)

medium

b)

frequency

c)

wave

d)

conductor

2.

Which is a type of wave?

a)

crest

b)

trough

c)

frequency

d)

seismic

3.

A ______ is a material through which a wave transfers energy.

a)

trough

b)

frequency

c)

substrate

d)

medium

4.

Which types of waves can travel through a vacuum?

a)

mechanical

b)

light

c)

sound

d)

seismic

5.

In ______ waves, matter in the medium moves back and forth at right angles to the direction the wave travels.

a)

longitudinal

b)

transverse

c)

sound

d)

light

6.

What are the highest points of a transverse wave called?

a)

troughs

b)

peaks

c)

summits

d)

crests

7.

What are the lowest points of a transverse wave called?

a)

crests

b)

valleys

c)

troughs

d)

depressions

8.

What is the wavelength of a wave traveling through a rope if the distance from one crest to the next is 1 m?

a)

2 m

b)

1 m

c)

0.5 m

d)

3 m

9.

The ___ of a wave is how many wavelengths pass a fixed point each second.

a)

frequency

b)

amplitude

c)

velocity

d)

compression speed

10.

As frequency increases, wavelength ______.

a)

decreases

b)

increases

c)

remains constant

d)

becomes faster

11.

Reflection occurs when a wave ____.

a)

strikes an object and bounces off of it.

b)

causes ripples in a pool of water.

c)

compresses air particles as it travels.

d)

bends and chances speed as it travels.

12.

If you stand next to a swimming pool and see an object under water, it will see to be ____.

a)

closer tot he surface than it really is

b)

farther from the surface than it really is

c)

bent in the middle

d)

moving more than the water around it

13.

The ____ is an imaginary line perpendicular to the surface of a medium where a wave strikes it.

a)

normal

b)

incidence

c)

diffraction grating

d)

interference

14.

____ occurs when waves bend around a barrier.

a)

Reflection

b)

Diffraction

c)

Refraction

d)

Interference

15.

The process in which two waves overlap and form a new wave is called______.

a)

wave joining

b)

interference

c)

refraction

d)

diffraction