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Weather & Circulation

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the definition of weather?

a)

The meteorological conditions of a region

b)

The state of the atmosphere at a given time and place

c)

The atmosphere trapping heat

2.

What is climate?

a)

The earth heating up

b)

Moving water that connects large landmasses on Earth

c)

When currents meat coastal areas

d)

The meteorological conditions of a particular region

3.

What is global warming?

a)

A gradual increase in Earth's temperature

b)

The atmosphere of Earth trapping heat

c)

A coastal storm with a wind velocity of 120 km/hr

d)

Oceanic warming

4.

What is humidity?

a)

Moving water connecting major landmasses on Earth

b)

Air saturated with moisture creating clouds near the ground

c)

The amount of water vapor in the atmosphere

d)

The spinning of Earth causes the winds and surface water to move in specific directions

5.

What is the Greenhouse Effect?

a)

The atmosphere trapping Earth's heat

b)

When water condenses on a solid surface

c)

Giant circles created when the water moves and hits the continent which deflect the currents

d)

The angle at which the suns rays strike the Earth

6.

Which direction do currents run in the NORTHERN hemisphere?

a)

Counterclockwise

b)

Clockwise

7.

Which direction do currents run in the SOUTHERN hemisphere?

a)

Counterclockwise

b)

Clockwise

8.

What is upwelling?

a)

The giant circles created when the water moves and hits the continent which deflects the currents

b)

The current that flows from the southwestern Atlantic

c)

When currents rise to the surface, they bring nutrient rich sediments from the bottom

d)

Subsurface currents

9.

Which factors affect global ocean currents?

a)

temperature, glacial ice melt, salinity

b)

Density, buoyancy, sediment

c)

Waves, temperature, wind

10.

What is La Nina?

a)

Unusually cold currents causing cooler surface temperature

b)

Unusually warm currents that causes stormy weather in South America

c)

a coastal storm with a wind velocity exceeding 120 km/hr

11.

What is the largest single block of ice in the world?

a)

Hunt Ice Shelf

b)

Ward Ice Shelf

c)

Arctic Ice Shelf

d)

Antarctic Ice Shelf