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WorksheetsLight
Total questions: 43
Worksheet time: 22mins
Light is a form of _____ energy.
radiant
mechanical
thermal
gravitational
nuclear
Light waves are _____ waves.
longitudinal
surface
transverse
seismic
Light waves are like vibrations (or ripples) in both the electric and magnetic _____.
fields
energy
matter
atoms
Light waves require a medium made of matter to travel.
true
false
At times, light acts less like a wave, and more like it is made of tiny particles called _____.
electrons
neutrons
photons
protons
_____ is the only type of EM wave that can be seen by humans.
microwave
visible light
infrared
ultraviolet
radio
Visible light is actually _____ different wavelengths mixed together.
5
8
7
10
The different "colors" of visible light actually have different _____.
amplitudes
speeds
wavelengths
A prism separates visible light into its different wavelengths (colors) by _____.
absorption
diffraction
refraction
reflection
scattering
An object that produces its own light is _____.
illuminated
luminous
illuminati
lumen
Which of the following is NOT an example of a luminous object?
the Sun
mirror
fire
computer screen
lightbulb
An object that only able to reflect light from another object is _____.
illuminated
luminous
illuminati
lumen
Earth's moon is _____.
illuminated
luminous
Which type of wave-matter interaction is when waves pass straight through a medium?
absorption
refraction
reflection
scattering
transmission
Substances that allow a lot of light to pass them mostly unchanged are called _____.
opaque
translucent
transparent
Transparent substances are good at _____ light.
absorbing
refracting
reflection
transmitting
scattering
Substances that allow *some* light waves to pass through them, but blur the image are called _____.
opaque
translucent
transparent
Translucent substances are good at transmitting and _____ light.
absorbing
refracting
reflecting
scattering
diffracting
Frosted glass and wax paper are good examples of _____ materials.
opaque
translucent
transparent
Substances that do not allow any light to pass through them are called _____.
opaque
translucent
transparent
Opaque substances are good at reflecting and _____ light.
absorbing
dirracting
refracting
reflecting
scattering
Which type of reflection is shown in the picture?
specular
diffuse
irregular
Which type of reflection is shown in the picture?
diffuse
regular
specular
_____ reflection occurs from a smooth or polished surface.
diffuse
irregular
specular
_____ reflection occurs from a rough or bumpy surface.
diffuse
regular
specular
_____ are chemicals that absorb different wavelengths (colors) of light and give objects their colors.
dyes
inks
pigments
tints
_____ is a pigment found in skin that creates different skin colors by absorption.
carotene
chlorophyll
hemoglobin
melanin
_____ is a pigment found in the leaves of plants that helps give them their green color.
carotene
chlorophyll
hemoglobin
melanin
Pigments mostly work by _____ different wavelengths (colors) of light.
absorbing
refracting
reflecting
transmitting
scattering
When a pigment absorbs all of the wavelengths (colors) of visible light, what color do humans see?
black
blue
red
violet
white
Black objects _____, because they mostly absorb most wavelengths of light.
get warm
stay cool
All of the wavelengths (colors) of visible light mixed together are called _____ light.
black
ultraviolet
white
fluorescent
Red, green, and blue are the _____ colors of light.
primary
secondary
tertiary
When all wavelengths (colors) of visible light are reflected off an object, what color do humans see?
black
fluorescent
ultraviolet
white
White objects _____, because they mostly reflect most wavelengths of light.
get warm
stay cool
What wavelength (color) of visible light is mostly reflected from the leaf?
green
red
yellow
violet
blue
Which wavelength of visible light is mostly reflected from the banana?
red
yellow
green
blue
violet
Which wavelength of visible light is mostly reflected from the apple peel?
red
yellow
green
blue
violet
(Choose all correct answers.) Which colors of visible light are mostly absorbed by the apple peel?
red
yellow
blue
orange
violet
(Choose all correct answers.) Which wavelengths (colors) of visible light are absorbed by the pigments in the black cat's fur?
red
yellow
blue
green
orange
(Choose all correct answers.) Which wavelengths (colors) of visible light are reflected by the polar bear's fur?
red
green
blue
yellow
orange
The beam of light from a flashlight gets dimmer as it travels further from the source because some of its energy is _____ and turned into heat energy.
absorbed
refracted
reflected
transmitted
diffracted
The beam of light from a flashlight spreads out the further it travels from the source because the light is _____ by the air tiny particles of air.
absorbed
reflected
refracted
diffracted
scattered
