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Australia

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What feature is shown?
a)
The Great Barrier Reef
b)
Coral Sea
c)
Pacific Ocean
d)
Indian Ocean
2.

What resource attracted thousands of immigrants to Australia?

a)

water, silver

b)

gold, coal, iron ore

c)

uranium

d)

silver, copper

3.

Who were the first inhabitants of Australia?

a)

Europeans looking for spices

b)

people who migrated from Southeast Asia

c)

prisoners from Britain

d)

sailors from Captain Cook's ships

4.

What is a marsupial?

a)

a mammal that lives in trees

b)

a mammal with a pouch to carry its young

c)

an animal that sleeps a lot

d)

an animal that eats eucalyptus leaves

5.
Which describes the government of Australia?
a)
confederate government
b)
federal government
c)
unitary government
d)
autocratic government
6.
What is the role of the governor-general in Australia?
a)
Represents the Queen in Australia
b)
acts as the chief executive of government
c)
waits for recommendations from the prime minister
d)
the leader of the political party with the most representatives in Parliament
7.
Which BEST describes a result of British colonization of Australia?
a)
Australia is an old-fashioned country that is governed by the Queen of Great Britain
b)
Australia is an old-fashioned country that is very dependent on Great Britain
c)
Australia is a modern, independent country, which is dependent on Great Britain
d)
Australia is a modern, independent country, but it still has a few ties with Great Britain
8.
What do these phrases explain?
* signs bills into law
* commander-in-chief for the military
* acts as head of state
* approves the governor-general
a)
duties of the Queen in Australia
b)
duties of the Governor General
c)
duties of the High Court
d)
duties of Parliament
9.
Based on Australia’s location, which countries are its major trading partners? 
a)
China/Japan/United States
b)
Germany/France
c)
France/Canada
10.
What type of people were the first British colonists in Australia?
a)
Entrepreneurs
b)
Soldiers
c)
Prisoners
11.
Australia is the name of a...
a)
country
b)
continent
c)
country and continent
d)
none of these
12.

What happened to the Aborigines when the British arrived?

a)

they agreed to share power and rule together

b)

The Aborigines helped the British set up an economy that was beneficial to both the Aborigines and the British.

c)

As British settlers arrived, the Aborigines were forced into Australia’s interior region.

d)

As British settlers arrived, the Aborigines fought against them and drove them off the continent.

13.
Australia's government is divided into on central and several regional authorities.  Name the type of government.
a)
unitary
b)
confederation
c)
federal
d)
autocratic
14.
The capital of the Australian Capital Territory is?
a)
Canberra
b)
Hobart
c)
Perth
d)
Melbourne
15.
How many states and territories are there in Australia?
a)
5
b)
6
c)
7
d)
8
16.
Mining for ____________  ______________ like coal and iron ore are some of Australia’s most important industries.
a)
human resources
b)
capital resources
c)
natural resources
d)
animal resources
17.
In what government type does power reside only with the central government?  
a)
confederate
b)
aristocracy
c)
Unitary
d)
federal
18.
How many states are in Australia ?
a)
5
b)
6
c)
4
d)
7