WorksheetsWorld History Final Review
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 31mins
Italian artist who also excelled in art, science, and had several inventions
Michelangelo
Raphael
Johann Guttenberg
Leonardo da Vinci
Humanism...
emphasized the Bible
leads to happier lives
encourages people to learn Latin and Greek
focuses on the importance of an individual
What was the Inquisition?
a body of highly disciplined thought developed by the Jesuits
a Roman Catholic Church court revived during the Counter Reformation to try people who violated Catholic Church law and were seen as heretics
the movement that encouraged people to become Protestants
the study of religious beliefs, faith, and free will
Henry VIII established the Church of England because
he accepted the ideas of Martin Luther
he opposeed the selling of indulgences
he had always wanted England to become a Protestant coutnry.
the pope would not allow him to divorce his wife.
A heretic is
Someone who challenges church teachings
Someone who works for the Inquisition.
Someone who sells fish
A protestor
Which explorer is credited with being the first person to sail around the earth?
Ferdinand Magellan
Vasco Da Gama
Christopher Columbus
Marco Polo
"The end justifies the means" was a key belief of this man, who wrote "The Prince" to have an influence in politics
Machiavelli
Castiglione
Shakespeare
Petrarch
The pope can choose to excommunicate, or cast out from the church those deemed guilty of serious offenses.
TRUE
FALSE
What was one effect of the Renaissance invention of the printing press?
Books become more expensive.
The demand for books declined.
More people learned to read.
Fewer books were produced.
Which statement best describes the result of the Crusades?
Europeans maintained a lasting control over much of the Middle East
Islamic influence dominated Europe
Europeans developed tolerance of Non-Christian religions
trade increased between Europe and the Middle East because there was more demand for goods and products
What were indulgences?
high-ranking positions within the Church.
lists of abuses posted on church doors.
forgiveness of all of their sins
Many Catholics were deeply disturbed by the abuse of indulgences, because it seemed as though people
could buy forgiveness for their sins.
were no longer able to sin.
no longer understood what sin was.
How did the invention of the printing press help the Reformation?
Bibles printed allowed more people to read them.
People could read translations of the Bible in their language.
It allowed reformers to spread their ideas.
All of the Above
What was the Counter Reformation?
Pope's decision to go to war
Protestants moving to new lands
Printing Bible in other languages
Catholic Church making changes to reform itself from within
What was the Protestant Reformation?
an attempt to overthrow the Pope and replace him with a Frenchman.
an attempt to reform Christianity
a call for Christian Europe to reclaim the Holy Land from the Arabs.
Which Italian astronomer and telescope-maker is said to have contributed more to astronomy than anybody else?
Nicholas Copernicus
Isaac Newton
Johannes Kepler
Galileo Galilee
What happened to Galileo because he would not renounce his beliefs?
Excommunicated
Charged with heresy and put on trial
Put under house arrest
All of these
What is the main tool for Renaissance scientists in making a hypothesis? Where you watch something to gain information
deduction
reason
observation
logic
Observed the human body and dissected people then published works on its workings
Isaac Newton
Andreas Vesalius
Galen
Rene Descartes
Flemish scientist pioneered the study of anatomy in his book " On the Fabric of the Human Body"
William Harvey
Andreas Vesalius
Johannes Kepler
Ignatius de Loyola
(He was credited with it, but in fact he died before his ship made it back.)
The first European sailor to sail to India was ___.
Prince Henry of Portugal
Bartolomeu Dias
Vasco da Gama
Christopher Columbus
What is the main reason the Spanish and Portuguese sought a new trade route to Asia
They did not like the high prices of spices charged by Italy and Muslim nations
It was safer than going overland across Europe.
They wanted to prove that the earth was round.
They were tired of the cold European winters.
A group of people who live in a colony are called
racism
colonists
mercantalism
ethnocentric
Most Native Americans died during the Exploration from?
They died from war.
The conquistadors starved them
Smallpox and other diseases
Drowning in ships
What effect did the arrival of Europeans have on both the Aztec and Inca Civilizations?
It led to democratic reforms in both civilizations
It led to the destruction of the Aztec and Inca civilizations
It led to the migration of Aztec and Inca civilizations to Europe
It led to improved healthcare and education systems in both civilizations
