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Vocabulary (TOEFL / General Vocab / Common Words 50 Questions)

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Establish


Example: The US Government was established in the late 1700s.

a)

Build

b)

Break

c)

Remove

d)

Forget

2.

Contrast


Example: A zebra's black and white stripes contrasts with the yellow grass around it.

a)

be different from

b)

be together with

c)

have many colors

d)

dislike

3.

Capable


Example: Near the age of tweleve months, children are capable of walking

a)

easy to break

b)

soft

c)

easy to finish

d)

able

4.

Context


Example: If you have difficultly understanding a new word, look at the context. The sentence around the word might tell the meaning.

a)

group of books

b)

negative thoughts

c)

complete sentence

d)

information around an idea

5.

Significant


Example: Most animals spend a significant amount of time looking for food.

a)

convenient

b)

beautiful

c)

small

d)

important

6.

Require


Example: Most plants and animals require water to live.

a)

build

b)

not want

c)

need

d)

ask again

7.

Approach


Example: The sign at the park said clearly, "Do not approach wild animals! They will bite"

a)

go over

b)

fall into

c)

move closer

d)

leave

8.

Assess


Example: Before buying a house, you should always assess the building carefully

a)

carefully create

b)

ask for information about

c)

make cheaper

d)

look at before deciding

9.

Whereas


Example: Lemons are very sour whereas most fruit are sweet.

a)

What's more

b)

Although

c)

Therefore

d)

As a result

10.

Assume


Example: The teacher assumed all of the students would have their school supplies. They did not.

a)

Think hard

b)

believe without facts

c)

know well

d)

look at details

11.

Analyze


Example: The accountant was too busy with paperwork to analyze the report that said the company had no money.

a)

Give a name

b)

Build

c)

Look at details

d)

list parts of

12.

Concept


Example: Some concepts within advanced mathmatics are hard to show in the real world.

a)

lie

b)

idea

c)

discussion

d)

plan

13.

Select


Example: You may select from many different fruits and vegetables at the grocery store.

a)

restrict

b)

maintain

c)

count

d)

choose

14.

Predict


Example: Charlie Chaplin predicted that movies would never become popular. He was wrong.

a)

say what will happen

b)

become good at

c)

look closely at

d)

speak highly of

15.

Modify


Example: The first bicycles were slow and diffcult to use, but they were modified over time.

a)

wait for

b)

make small changes

c)

stand inside

d)

want to change

16.

Investigate


Example: Doctors are investigating a newly discovered plant that might help to fight cancer.

a)

look for answers

b)

talk with

c)

jump out of

d)

cause trouble for

17.

Substitute


Example: Because we didn't have an sugar, we substituted it with juice.

a)

replace

b)

charge

c)

search

d)

lend

18.

Despite


Example: We enjoyed the vacation despite the rain

a)

during

b)

regardless of

c)

also

d)

because of

19.

Adjust


Example: The colors on this TV screen are wrong. I'll adjust them.

a)

be angry at

b)

listen to

c)

fight for

d)

change a little

20.

Data


Example: We collect data on the oceans' temperature every year.

a)

paper

b)

lies

c)

information

d)

big ideas

21.

Demonstrate


Example: At eight years old, Mozart demonstrated his musical ability in London.

a)

stand in line for

b)

make a request for

c)

fight against

d)

show an example of

22.

Sufficient


Example: Although it does not appear to eat very much, the sloth had sufficient amounts of food.

a)

rare

b)

hesitant

c)

worried

d)

enough

23.

Consume


Example: A small brown bat can consume 1000 mosquitos in an hour.

a)

catch

b)

eat

c)

include

d)

speak

24.

Restrict


Example: This parking area is restricted; only those with a permit may park here.

a)

lend

b)

limit

c)

reach

d)

think

25.

Involve


Example: The study of architecture involves both art and science

a)

have as a part

b)

become instrested in

c)

get rid of

d)

argue with

26.

Issue


Example: It was difficult to talk to him becuase he jumped from issue to issue.

a)

topic or problem

b)

growth or change

c)

goal

d)

income

27.

Method


Example: The Swiss method of making chocolate is often regarded as one of the best in the world.

a)

environment of

b)

positive feeling

c)

how to do something

d)

goal of a person's effort

28.

Hence


Example: Animals are cute and babies are cute; hence, baby animals are cute.

a)

therefore, so

b)

but

c)

anyway

d)

in addition

29.

Register


Example: If you want to vote for president in the next election, you'd better register as soon as possible.

a)

sign up

b)

return

c)

pay to

d)

decide on

30.

Indicate


Example: They way you speak and act indicates your emotions

a)

hear

b)

accept

c)

show

d)

keep

31.

Illustrate


Example: Peter illustrated his idea though a slide presentation

a)

look carefully for

b)

have a desire for

c)

compete with

d)

explain with an example

32.

Function


Example: I dropped my phone in the toilet, but, amazingly, it still functions.

a)

Work, not be broken

b)

fully understand

c)

talk

d)

make a line around

33.

Identify


Example: Scientists have not been able to identify the langauge written on the rocks.

a)

generate

b)

figure out what something is

c)

rely on

d)

forget how to do

34.

Hypothesis


Example: The hypothesis that the earth is flat has been shown to be false.

a)

main idea

b)

unproven explanation

c)

data

d)

definition

35.

Instance


Example: Two animals in Australia (platypuses and echidnas) are the only instances of animals with hair that lay eggs

a)

type of work

b)

moment

c)

example

d)

speed

36.

Constant


Example: The river flows constantly through the year and never freezes

a)

not clear

b)

lagging, not fast enough

c)

not changing, not stopping

d)

careful

37.

Adequate


Example: A light jacket will be adequate for Los Angeles's warm winter.

a)

uncomfortable

b)

poor

c)

calm, quiet

d)

good enough

38.

Emphasize


Example: Most modern art emphasizes creative and emotion, not skill

a)

say what you want

b)

include after the main parts

c)

take away

d)

show extra importance

39.

Nevertheless


Example: The tortoise's mouth was too small to bite the strawberry; nevertheless, he tried.

a)

however

b)

in addition

c)

therefore

d)

in fact

40.

Feature


Example: Car dashboards now come with many features such has GPS navigation and back up cameras.

a)

Important part, characteristic

b)

explanation with a picture

c)

series

d)

difference

41.

Stress


Example: "I can't stress this enough. Do not press the red bu--"

a)

consider the details of

b)

grow slowly

c)

place extra importance on

d)

make worse

42.

Furthermore


Example: "...because they're cute and cuddly and; furthermore, I just want one."

a)

In addition

b)

so

c)

however

d)

despite

43.

Lecture


Example: It's hard to remember everything that is said during a lecture so I try to take notes on the important ideas.

a)

teacher

b)

long classroom talk

c)

book for class

d)

school subject

44.

Overall


Example: There are some things that annoyed me about him, but overall I think he's a good guy.

a)

including a missing piece

b)

taking everything into account

c)

plus small changes

d)

given a second chance

45.

Trend


Example: Today's computer culture is trending towards more touch-screen technology.

a)

exam

b)

policy

c)

direction of change

d)

clear shape or strong style

46.

Accurate


Example: That test is not an accurate test of intelligence.

a)

with not taste

b)

difficult to see

c)

well made (structure)

d)

correct (about information)

47.

Fundamental


Example: Pigs and chickens are fundamentally very different animals.

a)

slippery

b)

not healthy

c)

very basic

d)

exciting

48.

Brief


Example: Bungee jumping might be scary but at least it is brief.

a)

short (about height)

b)

short (about time)

c)

exciting

d)

to understand

49.

Project


Example: Cleaning the kitchen was a big project, but it eventually got finished.

a)

basis

b)

set of work

c)

news source

d)

organization

50.

Theory


Example: There are many theories about why people dream.

a)

map or explanation

b)

data

c)

idea or belief

d)

history