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Unit 6 Forensics

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 54mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A patient is given a bracelet with a bar code at the check-in desk. The laboratory technician asks the patient her name and birthday. These steps are taken in order to:

a)

increase the speed of record keeping.

b)

reduce patient waiting time

c)

save money

d)

improve patient safety.

2.

Healthcare workers and the general public are protected from the spread of infectious disease by treating specimens as:

a)

trash

b)

recyclables

c)

industrial waste

d)

biological hazard

3.

The study of gene responses to a particular medication is known as:

a)

metagenomics

b)

pharmacogenomics

c)

microgenomics

d)

epigenomics

4.

Which instrument is needed to separate blood into plasma and cellular components?

a)

electron microscope

b)

liquid chromatograph

c)

centrifuge

d)

gas chromatograph

5.

What autopsy technique will be utilized to confirm or disprove the victim died due to poisoning?

a)

surgical exam

b)

toxicology analysis

c)

external exam

d)

x-ray

6.

What specialist will be called upon to help identify skeletal remains found in a forest?

a)

forensic anthropologist

b)

autopsy technician

c)

crime scene investigator

d)

forensic toxicologist

7.

The Latin term mortis refers to:

a)

flesh

b)

life

c)

rigor

d)

death

8.

The medical examiner is usually qualified as a:

a)

hematologist

b)

family practitioner

c)

mortician

d)

pathologist

9.

The Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments passed in 1988:

a)

regulate laboratory sites that test only non-human specimens.

b)

restrict laboratory testing practices.

c)

developed technical standards and laboratory practice guidelines.

d)

monitor patient identifiers on labels.

10.

Which individual may be called upon to test body fluids or tissue samples when a poison or drug overdose is suspected?

a)

autopsy technologist

b)

autopsy assistant

c)

medical examiner

d)

forensic toxicologist

11.

A corpse was discovered in a prone position. The facial muscles and upper extremities were contracted, but not the lower body muscles. The abdominal region was markedly discolored. Approximately how long has this person been dead?

a)

greater than 36 hours

b)

greater than 12 hours, but less than 36 hours

c)

greater than 2 hours, but less than 12 hours

d)

less than 2 hours

12.

What is karyotyping?

a)

a technique for looking at an organism's set of chromosomes

b)

a technique for separating molecules by length and charge

c)

a technique used to print DNA on a glass slide

d)

a technique used to make copies of DNA segments

13.

How can the body’s approximate age at time of death be determined?

a)

by the ossification of bones and eruption of adult teeth

b)

by the size of muscle attachment points in the skull

c)

by the shape of the pelvic bones

d)

by the degeneration and wear on the joints

14.

How many pairs of chromosomes does a human have?

a)

16

b)

23

c)

21

d)

46

15.

Home medical test kits such as diabetes, pregnancy, and HIV are examples of rapid:

a)

prognostic procedure

b)

diagnostic procedure

c)

prognostic test

d)

diagnostic tests

16.

What tool would be used to evaluate a urinalysis test report to determine whether or not a patient's results are normal?

a)

biopsy

b)

rapid diagnostic test technologies

c)

reference range

d)

standard operating procedure

17.

A home cholesterol test from the drug store is regulated by what branch of government?

a)

CIA

b)

DHHS

c)

FDA

d)

NIH

18.

A clinical trial participants dies. The neurologist would like to conduct a specialized exam to investigate the effectiveness of this new drug. This type of exam is known as a:

a)

postmortem care procedure

b)

forensic autopsy

c)

pathology investigation

d)

clinical autopsy

19.

What is the best method for assuring accurate diagnostic test results?

a)

Test in laboratories only.

b)

Manage the test environment.

c)

Follow the test's standard operating procedure.

d)

Calibrate the equipment as often as funds allow.

20.

Which best describes a body that is found in an advanced state of decay?

a)

metabolized

b)

marbleized

c)

polarized

d)

skeletonized

21.

Dean has been called because a part of a body has been found in an advanced state of decay. When he arrives on scene, Dean will offer assistance in identifying bodily remains. Dean is a

a)

forensic toxicologist

b)

forensic biologist

c)

forensic anthropologist.

d)

forensic entomologist.

22.

The Latin word rigor means:

a)

temperature

b)

stiffness

c)

death

d)

discoloration

23.

Which situation would require a forensic autopsy?

a)

to learn how to prevent future deaths within a community

b)

to understand the pathophysiology of a disease

c)

when criminal activity is suspected

d)

when a person dies of old age

24.

What test should be ordered when trying to determine the most effective antibiotic to treat a pathogenic bacterial infection.

a)

biopsy

b)

blood smear

c)

culture

d)

urinalysis

25.

The toxicologist wants to examine a body sample for heavy metal accumulation and drug ingestion. What would be the least invasive sample to provide?

a)

blood

b)

hair

c)

urine

d)

cerebrospinal fluid

26.

Congress passed the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments in 1988 to ensure the accuracy of diagnostic testing. Under this law, the federal government regulates many aspects of laboratory operation, including:

a)

the training employees receive and use at least two patient identifiers, such as name and date of birth.

b)

making sure labels with at least two patient identifiers, such as name and record number.

c)

the training employees receive and the types and quality of instruments used to analyze samples.

d)

making sure labels with at least two patient identifiers, such as name and date of birth.

27.

What specialist would be asked to examine the larvae found on remains and provide additional information to calculate time of death?

a)

profiler

b)

anthropologist

c)

mortician

d)

entomologist