WorksheetsScience Final Exam: Rocks and Minerals/Fossil Unit
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
This is the hardest mineral. The only other mineral that can scratch this is another one of these?
diamond
calcite
talc
apatite
_______________ describes how minerals reflect light.
hardness
luster
fracture
streak
A ______________ is any nonliving solid that has a crystal form.
rock
sediment
mineral
fossil
Minerals that do not break along smooth lines have ________.
cleavage
fracture
__________ is a mineral’s ability to scratch another mineral.
hardness
luster
fracture
streak
When some minerals break, the broken sides are smooth and straight are known as what?
cleavage
fracture
Sometimes the _____________ of a mineral does not always match the streak of the mineral.
streak
color
luster
hardness
The color or powder left behind on a tile after the mineral has been scratched against is called what?
hardness
luster
fracture
streak
What tool is used to test the streak of a mineral?
steel file
copper
streak plate
finger nail
Which rock type forms when heat and pressure change the chemical composition of a rock?
igneous
sedimentary
metamorphic
Which type of rock forms when magma or lava harden?
igenous
sedimentary
metamorphic
Which rock type forms from sediment that gets cemented together under pressure?
igenous
sedimentary
metamorphic
The preserved remains or traces of a living thing is called what?
rocks
minerals
sediments
fossils
A _____ is a natural solid that is made up of one or more minerals.
rock
mineral
fossil
sediment
What is an energy-rich resource formed from the buried remains of once living organisms?
fossils
fossil fuels
rocks
sediments
Which mineral is harder: quartz or topaz?
quartz
topaz
Which mineral is softer: feldspar or calcite?
feldspar
calcite
Which mineral has a hardness of 5?
apatite
corundum
talc
feldspar
Which mineral has a hardness of 9?
apatite
diamond
fluorite
corundum
Would fluorite get scratched by your finger nail?
yes
no
