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Science Rocks

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In which way are condensation and evaporation similar?

a)

Both cause by decrease in air temperature

b)

both cause increase in air temperature

c)

both are caused by the warming of the atmostphere

d)

both are caused by changes in heat energy

2.

Which best describes why winds at the beach change direction between day and night

a)

because the temperatures over land and water change

b)

because warm air over land sinks and stays in place over land

c)

because cool air rises and is replaced by warm air over the ocean

d)

because cool air sinks and stays in place over land

3.

which will most likely result from a low-pressure system?

a)

warm temperatures

b)

cloudy conditions

c)

clear conditions

d)

cool temperatures

4.

which is the best explanation for how air masses move across the united states?

a)

the prevailing westerlies moves air masses from west to east across the united states but may be deflected by the jet stream

b)

the trade winds move air masses from west to east across the united staes

c)

the jet stream move air masses from the pacific ocean across the united states

d)

the warm air of the gulf stream causes air masses to move from the atlantic ocean to the pacific ocean

5.

which has the greatest affect on wind speed?

a)

Precipitation

b)

cloud cover

c)

wind direction

d)

air pressure

6.

After a rain puddle of water remains on the sidewalk.after a day of sunshine the puddle is gone. what process is most responsible for the dissapperence of the puddle

a)

precipitation

b)

transpiration

c)

evaporation

d)

condensation

7.

Andy lives in the southern hemisphere. what season does he most likely experience August?

a)

Spring

b)

summer

c)

winter

d)

autumn

8.

On a cold cloudy day the local forecaster predicts that a high pressure system moving into the area in the next 24 hours.Which weather conditions will this system bring into the area?

a)

stormy

b)

sunny

c)

snowy

d)

hot

9.

Which best describes a characteristic of the jet stream?

a)

It forms a boundary between a cold air mass and a warm air mass

b)

it creates high winds around the eye of a hurricane

c)

it forces hot air around the equator to rise in areas in North america

d)

Its causes high pressure air masses to rotate clockwise

10.

what must occur before clouds can form?

a)

Water vapor must get warmer

b)

water vapor must lose heat energy

c)

precipitation must begin to fall and run off

d)

transpiration must add water vapor to the atmostphere

11.

which process allows green plants to control the amount of water stored in their leaves

a)

photosyntisis

b)

condensation

c)

respiration

d)

transpiration

12.

One morning Jane notices drops of water on the outside of her window .Later in the day she notices the dropd on her window disappeared. What most likely caused the drops to disappear?

a)

the water condensed on the plants inside the house

b)

energy from the sun caused the drops to evaporate

c)

the water cooled enough to make the water evaporate

d)

wind blowed on the window caused the water to evaporate

13.

the weather forecast indicates that a warm front will be moving into the area in the next 24 hours. what kind of weather will most likely result?

a)

clear skies and cold temperatures

b)

clear skies and hot temperatures

c)

cloudy skies and rainy weather

d)

heavy snow and ice

14.

what is the cause of rising surface temperatures of the pacific ocean,drought in the Western United States,and flooding in the western coast of south america

a)

the gulf stream

b)

the jet strteam

c)

La Nina

d)

El Nino

15.

what will most likely result when the jet stream moves south of north Carolina.

a)

North Carolina will experience tropical weather conditions

b)

North Carolina will experience hot dry weather

c)

North Carolina will experience mild weather

d)

North Carolina will experience cold weather