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Chapter 16 Evolution By CHristopher Hill

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these is not an observation Darwin Made on his voyage?

a)

Species vary globally

b)

Species vary overtime

c)

Species vary by country

d)

Species vary globally

2.

Who proposed that Earth was extremely old and that processes that changed Earth in the past take the same time as now?

a)

Lamark

b)

Darwin

c)

Malthus

d)

Hutton and Lyell

3.

How did Lamark propose that species evolve?

a)

Organisms can change during there own lifetimes based on what they use and that they could pass these traits on to their offspring

b)

He believed that if human population grew unchecked that there would not be enough food or space

c)

He believed the earth was flat

d)

The exact same as Darwins theory

4.

Who reasoned that Malthus’ reasoning applied to organisms other then humans?

a)

Malthus

b)

Darwin

c)

Lyell

d)

Albert Einstein

5.

What is the struggle for existence?

a)

Lyell discovered it

b)

How well an organism is at surviving and reproducing in its environment

c)

Individuals fighting with each other because they do not get along

d)

If more individuals are produced then can suirvive then the population must compete for the necessities of life

6.

What is whales having hips an example of?

a)

Evolution

b)

Vestigial Structure

c)

Analogous Structure

d)

Homologous Structure

7.

What does homologous structure show?

a)

Common decent

b)

Common function

c)

Different structure

d)

Choose this one

8.

What is natural selection?

a)

Breeders picking desired traits

b)

Only eating natural Food

c)

Fitness

d)

The process in which organisms survive by having more variations that are helpful for survival

9.

Definition of Evolution

a)

Survival of the fittest

b)

Species varying localling

c)

Modern organizms changing over long time

d)

Fitness

10.

What is an example species varying locally

a)

Large flightless birds

b)

Galagagos Tortise shells varying by island

c)

Armadillos being over three meters long in the past

d)

Birds being related to dinosaurs