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11th/12th Final Review (Wheelock 20-40)

Total questions: 116

Worksheet time: 2hrs 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Sagittīs fractīs

a)

with the arrows having been broken

b)

after the men have been broken by arrows

c)

when the arrows break

d)

having been broken by the arrows

2.
Caesare duce
a)
with Caesar as leader
b)
with Caesar having been led
c)
having been led by Caesar
d)
when Caesar was made the leader
3.
Caesare Bibuloque consu­libus
a)
when Caesar and Bibulus were consuls
b)
when Caesar was drunk with the consuls
c)
With Caesar having given a drink to the consuls
d)
with Caesar Bibulous and the consuls
4.
imperatore hortante
a)
with the general encouraging 
b)
with the general being encouraged
c)
when the general has encouraged
d)
after the general encourages
5.

morantibus legatis

a)

dative of agent/passive periphrastic

b)

ablative absolute

c)

provisio clause

d)

supine

6.

Which construction has these qualities:

1) A future passive participle and a form of the verb sum, esse

2) Communicates that something must be done / is an obligatory action

3) Possibly a noun in the dative case (for who must do the action of the participle)

a)

Ablative Absolute

b)

Passive Periphrastic

c)

Purpose Clause

d)

Indirect Statement

7.

The king must be begged.

a)

rege orato

b)

rex orandus est

c)

rex orans

d)

orabo regem

8.

Now we must fight!

a)

Nunc nobis pugnandum est.

b)

Nunc vobis pugnandum est.

c)

Nunc pugnaturi estis.

d)

Nunc pugnaturi sumus.

9.

Veritas et virtus omnibus viris semper quaerendae sunt.

a)

Ablative Absolute

b)

Passive Periphrastic

c)

Dative of Reference

d)

Indirect Statement

10.

Hīs rebus gravibus dictīs, orator ā nobis laudatus est.

a)

Ablative Absolute

b)

Passive Periphrastic

c)

Future More Vivid Conditional

d)

Indirect Statement

11.

What is the best translation of the following sentence?

His rebus gravibus dictis, orator a nobis laudatus est.

a)

These weighty words must be said so the speaker can be praised by us.

b)

These weight words were said; the orator must be praised by us.

c)

With these weighty words having been said, the orator is about to praise us.

d)

With these weighty words having been said, the orator has been praised by us.

12.

Filia mea tristis est quod canis interficiendus mihi est.

a)

My daughter is sad because I must kill the dog.

b)

My daughter is sad because I am about to kill the dog.

c)

My daughter will be sad when I must kill the dog.

d)

My daughter was sad when I had to kill the dog.

13.

Captivi illi ad regem statim ducendi sunt.

a)

Those capitives must be led by the king immediately.

b)

The king must immediately teach those captives.

c)

Those captives must be led to the king immediately.

d)

Those captives are immediately about to be led to the king.

14.

Puer artem legendi non didicerat.

a)

Gerund

b)

Ablative Supine

c)

Passive Periphrastic

d)

Accusative Supine

15.
Which construction has these qualities:
1) A noun and participle in the ablative case
2) The construction is not grammatically related to the rest of the sentence
3) The participial phrase says more about the circumstances of the rest of the sentence.
a)
Ablative Absolute
b)
Passive Periphrastic
c)
Relative Clause
d)
Indirect Statement
16.
What is the best translation of the following sentence:
Veritas et virtus omnibus viris semper quaerendae sunt.
a)
With the truth and virtue having been seen, they will always seek.
b)
With the truth and virtue having been sought, they will always be sought.
c)
Truth and virtue must always be sought by all men.
d)
All men will always seek truth and virtue.
17.
In Latin and English grammar, a GERUND is a VERBAL ________
a)
NOUN
b)
PREPOSITION
c)
ADVERB
d)
ADJECTIVE
18.

The GERUNDIVE is also known as the:

a)

Perfect Active Stem

b)

Present Passive Infinitive

c)

Future Passive Participle

d)

Future Active Participle

19.

amor cantandi

a)

I love to sing

b)

He sings about love

c)

a love of singing

d)

love songs

20.

Dico me vidisse luces.

a)

had seen

b)

have seen

c)

sees

d)

is seen

21.
Pygmalion swore that he would not marry a local girl.
a)
nubere
b)
nupsisse
c)
nupturus esse
d)
nupturum esse
22.
Jason tells us that the gods lived on Mt. Olympus.
a)
deī
b)
deum
c)
deīs
d)
deōs
23.
The soldiers believed that the general had been killed
a)
interfectus esse
b)
interfectus erat
c)
interfectum esse
d)
interfecisset
24.

Cogitamus amicōs esse bellos.

a)

Indirect Command

b)

Indirect Statement

c)

Indirect Question

d)

Fear Clause

25.
I think he will do well if he studies.
a)
facere
b)
fecisse
c)
facturum iri
d)
facturum esse
26.
Spero hunc ludum vobis placuisse.
a)
pleases
b)
pleased
c)
will please
d)
was being pleased
27.

Omnēs scimus Hannibalem multīs proeliīs Romanōs superavisse.

a)

Indirect Command

b)

Indirect Command

c)

Indirect Statement

d)

Ablative Absolute

28.

The subject in an indirect statement MUST be in which case?

a)

Nominative

b)

Dative

c)

Accusative

d)

Ablative

29.
Caesar dixit se tres legatos in provinciam missurum esse.
a)
will send
b)
has sent
c)
would send
d)
has been sent
30.
Audiebam tres legatos ad provinciam missos esse
a)
would send
b)
had been sent
c)
are sent
d)
will send
31.

Veniant ad ludum!

a)

Relative Clause of Characteristic

b)

Jussive Subjunctive

c)

Indirect Statement

d)

Indirect Command

32.

Currebant ne caperentur.

a)

Purpose clause

b)

Result clause

c)

Fear Clause

d)

Indirect Command

33.

Currebant tam celeriter non caperentur.

a)

Purpose clause

b)

Cum clause

c)

Supine

d)

Result Clause

34.

Currebant ut ignem viderent.

a)

Pupose clause

b)

Result clause

c)

Ablative Absolute

d)

Cum Clause

35.

Tam fortiter pugnavit ut non superaretur.

a)

Purpose clause

b)

Result clause

c)

Indirect Command

d)

Indirect Question

36.

Veniant ut nobiscum colloquantur.

a)

Passive Periphrastic, Purpose Clause

b)

Result clause, Jussive Subjunctive

c)

Purpose Clause, Jussive subjunctive

d)

Purpose Clause, Passive Periphrastic

37.

Ne procedamus

a)

Jussive Subjunctive

b)

Result Clause

c)

Purpose Clause

d)

Cum Clause

38.
My mother told me to go home now.
a)
Indirect Command
b)
Result Clause
c)
Fear Clause
d)
Purpose Clause
39.
It was so late that I ran home.
a)
Indirect Command
b)
Result Clause
c)
Fear Clause
d)
Purpose Clause
40.
I went home so that I could eat dinner.
a)
Indirect Command
b)
Result Clause
c)
Fear Clause
d)
Purpose Clause
41.
I told him to get me a pizza.
a)
Indirect Command
b)
Result Clause
c)
Fear Clause
d)
Purpose Clause
42.

In cubiculo mansimus ut dormiremus.

a)

Relative Clause of Characteristic

b)

Provisio Clause

c)

Result Clause

d)

Purpose Clause

43.
Pater tot liberos habet ut non nomina omnia sciat.
a)
Father has so many children that not all their names are known.
b)
Father has so many children that he may not know all their names.
c)
Father had so many children that he didn't know all their names.
d)
Father has so many children that he doesn't know all their names.
44.
Tanta erat eius potestas ut senatus eum timeret.
a)
His power was such that the senate feared him.
b)
His power was so great that the senate feared him.
c)
He used his power so often that the senate feared him.
d)
His power was great and so the senate feared him.
45.

Rogavistine a quo vulneratus esset?

a)

Did you ask by whom he was wounded?

b)

Were you asking where he was wounded?

c)

Have you asked whom he wounded?

d)

Did you ask what wounded him?

46.

Sciveras quid facturi essent.

a)

You knew what they had been about to do

b)

You had known what was done

c)

You had known what they were about to do

d)

you will have known why they were done

47.

Rogabat qui mitti deberent.

a)

She was asking why they ought to be sent

b)

He used to ask who ought to have been sent

c)

She was asking who should be sent

d)

He will be asking who ought to be sent

48.

Rogabit cuius amici eam viderint.

a)

Relative Clause of Characteristic

b)

Indirect Command

c)

Indirect Question

d)

Indirect Statement

49.

Scivi quid diceret.

a)

Gerundive

b)

Indirect Statement

c)

Indirect Command

d)

Indirect Question

50.

In a secondary sequence with a past tense main verb, what tenses of the subjunctive are possible?

a)

present and imperfect

b)

present and perfect

c)

imperfect and pluperfect

d)

imperfect and perfect

51.

Which verb is not a subjunctive?

a)

sint

b)

timeas

c)

pugnārem

d)

petiveras

52.

Cum esset praesens, tamen non diceret

a)

When he was present, he did not speak

b)

Although he was present, he did not speak

c)

Since he was present, he did not speak

d)

With him being present, he did not speak

53.
Causal cum clauses may be translated using the key word(s)...
a)
since/because
b)
when
c)
with
d)
By means of
54.

When we had finished the Latin exam, we rejoiced!

a)

Causal Cum Clause

b)

Circumstantial Cum Clause

c)

Prepositional Phrase

d)

Concessive Cum Clause

55.

Which type of clause would uses tantus + a subjunctive verb?

a)

Cum clause

b)

Purpose

c)

Result

d)

Purpose and result

56.

Which type of clause is most likely to use rogavit + a subjunctive verb?

a)

Result

b)

Purpose

c)

Indirect Statement

d)

Indirect Question

57.
cum + indicative translates as:
a)
when
b)
since
c)
although
d)
with
58.

Cum me valere iussisset, discessit.

a)

Indirect command

b)

Circumstantial Cum Clause

c)

Temporal Cum Clause

d)

Jussive Subjunctive

59.

Cum in Africam cum amicis missus esset, tamen fortiter pugnabat.

a)

Although he had been sent into Africa with his friends, nevertheless he was fighting bravely

b)

When he had been sent into Africa with friends, he was fighting bravely

c)

Since he was sent into Africa, he fought bravely

d)

Since he was sent into Africa, he fought bravely

60.

Dux a militibus postulābat ut tela iacerent.

a)

Purpose Clause

b)

Indirect Command

c)

Result Clause

d)

Hortatory/Jussive

61.

Milites Caesar rogavit cur currerent.

a)

Purpose Clause

b)

Indirect Command

c)

Result Clause

d)

Indirect question

62.
Which of the following is in the Subjunctive Mood?
a)
audirent
b)
audimur
c)
audire
d)
audia
63.

Discipulī in atrium vēnērunt ut amicōs invenirent.

a)

Purpose Clause

b)

Indirect Command

c)

Result Clause

d)

Supine

64.

Discipulī tam defessī erant ut in mensīs capita ponerent.

a)

Purpose Clause

b)

Indirect Command

c)

Result Clause

d)

Fear Clause

65.
We warned her to say those things.
a)
ut dicat
b)
ut diceret
c)
ut loquatur
d)
ut loqui
66.

Experiendō discimus.

a)

We learn by trying.

b)

We learn in order to try.

c)

We learn what must be tried.

d)

We learn what we have to try.

67.

...philosophiae discendae causā.

a)

for the purpose of learning philosophy

b)

by learning the cause of philiosophy

c)

philosophy must be learned for a reason

d)

in learning about philosophy

68.

Caesari omnia uno tempore erant agenda.

a)

had to be done

b)

must be done

c)

were about to do

d)

in order to be done

69.

Future less vivid conditions have

a)

future indicatives

b)

present subjunctives

c)

pluperfect indicatives

d)

imperfect subjunctives

70.

What kind of verb is in a simple conditional?

a)

indicative

b)

subjunctive

71.

"If I should...I would" clauses require

a)

present subjunctives

b)

imperfect subjunctives

c)

pluperfect subjunctives

d)

present indicatives

72.

"If I were... I would..." requires

a)

imperfect subjunctive

b)

present subjunctives

c)

pluperfect subjunctives

d)

imperfect indicatives

73.

"If I had...I would have" clauses require

a)

present subjunctives

b)

imperfect subjunctives

c)

pluperfect subjunctives

d)

pluperfect indicatives

74.

Cum hoc dixissemus, illi...

a)

Prepositional Phrase

b)

Circumstantial cum clause

c)

Temporal cum clause

d)

Concessive cum clause

75.

Cum hoc dixissemus, tamen...

a)

Temporal cum clause

b)

Causal cum clause

c)

Circumstantial cum clause

d)

Concessive cum clause

76.

Putet se stultum esse ut omnes ei non credant.

a)

Supine; Indirect Statement; Result Clause

b)

Jussive Subjunctive; Indirect Command; Result Clause

c)

Cum Clause; Indirect Command; Purpose Clause

d)

Jussive Subjunctive; Indirect Statement; Purpose Clause

77.
In Indirect commands, "ne" introduces...
a)
A positive command
b)
A negative command
78.
In Indirect commands, "ut" introduces...
a)
A positive command
b)
A negative command
79.

Oravi nē ad me venires.

a)

Indirect Statement

b)

Indirect Command

c)

Fear Clause

d)

Purpose Clause

80.

Oravi te ut ad me venires.

a)

Indirect command

b)

Purpose clause

c)

Result clause

d)

Indirect question

81.

I walk to see her.

a)

Ambulo ad videre eam

b)

Ambulo videndi eius gratia

c)

Ambulo ad eam videndam

d)

Ambulo videre eam

82.

I go to school by running.

a)

Currendō eo ad ludum.

b)

Currendō ludo eo.

c)

Eo ad ludum currendum.

d)

Eo ad ludum currendi causā.

83.

You will sail to find friends. (from invenio, venire, inveni, inventus)

a)

Navigabis invenire amicos.

b)

Navigabitis ad inveniendi amicos.

c)

Navigabis amicorum inveniendorum causā

d)

Navigabitis ad invenandum amicos.

84.

She has a fear of saying much.

a)

Timet ad dicenda multa

b)

Timet dicendi multa.

c)

Habet timorem multi loquendarum.

d)

Habet timorem multa loquendi.

85.

For the sake of loving

a)

amandi causā

b)

amandum causā

c)

amandorum causa

d)

amada causa

86.

...ad ludos videndos.

a)

in order to see the games

b)

the games must be seen

c)

by seeing the games

d)

about to see the games

87.

Relative clauses of characteristic...

a)

Provide factual information about their antecedents

b)

Provide general/indefinite information about some quality of the antecedent

c)

Indicate necessity

d)

Show purpose

88.

How would you recognize a relative clause of characteristic?

a)

relative pronoun + indicative verb

b)

relative pronoun + infinitive

c)

relative pronoun + subjunctive verb

d)

relative pronoun + accusative subject + infinitive

89.

Which would NOT be a word/phrase often associated with relative clauses of characteristic?

a)

"the sort of"

b)

"the kind of"

c)

"would"

d)

"must be"

90.

Ingredients for a fear clause in Latin:

a)

verbs of apprehension + ut/ne + subjunctive

b)

verb of saying/thinking/perceiving + ut/ne + subjunctive

c)

adverb indicating degree + ut + subjunctive

d)

noun and adjective/participle in the ablative case

91.

Fear clauses in primary sequence should use the words:

a)

would/might

b)

could/would

c)

should/would

d)

will/may

92.

Fear clauses in secondary sequence should use the words:

a)

could/would

b)

would/might

c)

should/would

d)

will/may

93.

Femina magnae sapientiae

a)

A woman's great intelligence

b)

A very intelligent woman

c)

A woman of great intellect

d)

The great intelligence of a woman

94.

What word is used to introduce a positive fear clause?

a)

nonne

b)

num

c)

ut

d)

nē

95.

What word is used to introduce a negative fear clause?

a)

nonne

b)

num

c)

ut

d)

nē

96.

Vereor ut imperator nobis satis auxilii mittat.

a)

Purpose Clause

b)

Result Clause

c)

Fear Clause

d)

Indirect Command

97.

Nonne vis audire aliquid boni?

a)

You want to hear something good, don't you?

b)

You don't want to hear something good, do you?

c)

Do you want to hear something good?

d)

You didn't want to hear something good, did you?

98.

Num dubitas hoc dicere, mi amice?

a)

You did not hesitate to say this, did you, my friend?

b)

You hesitate to say this, don't you, my friend?

c)

You hesitated to say this, didn't you, my friend?

d)

You do not hesitate to say this, do you, my friend?

99.

Timebam nē essem infirmior.

a)

I was afraid that I should be weaker.

b)

I was afraid that I may be weaker.

c)

I was afraid that I might be weaker.

d)

I was afraid that I will be weaker.

100.

Num lacrimam in vultū eius vidisti?

a)

You didn't see a tear on his face, did you?

b)

Did you see a tear on his face?

c)

Didn't you see a tear on his face?

d)

You did not see a tear on his face.

101.

Nonne domini equo infirmos fatigabant?

a)

Were the masters tiring out the weak horses?

b)

The masers weren't tiring out the weak horses, were they?

c)

The masters were tiring out the weak horses, were they not?

d)

Were the masters not tiring out the weak horses?

102.

Sequence of tense: Id fecerit ut mē iuvet.

a)

primary

b)

secondary

103.

Sequence of tense: Id fecit ut mē iuvaret.

a)

primary

b)

secondary

104.

Which is not a way to indicate purpose?

a)

ad + gerund/gerundive

b)

ut/ne + subjunctive

c)

causā + preceding dative

d)

accusative supine + verb of motion

105.

Sequence of tense: Id facit ut mē iuvet.

a)

primary

b)

secondary

106.

Sequence of tense: Id faciebat ut mē iuvaret.

a)

primary

b)

secondary

107.

Si id faciet, prudens erit.

a)

Future More Vivid Conditional

b)

Future Less Vivid Conditional

c)

Simple Fact Present

d)

Contrary to Fact Present

108.

Si id fecisset, prudens fuisset.

a)

Future More Vivid Conditional

b)

Future Less Vivid Conditional

c)

Contrary to Fact Present

d)

Contrary to Fact Past

109.

Translation of difficile auditū

a)

difficult to hear

b)

hearing with respect to difficulty

c)

this difficult thing must be heard

d)

difficult for the purpose of hearing

110.

Translation of sublime factū

a)

by means of a noble deed

b)

doing for the sake of nobility

c)

noble for the sake of doing

d)

noble to do

111.

Si hoc fas est dictū uses a

a)

relative clause of characteristic

b)

gerund

c)

gerundive

d)

supine

112.

The phrase mirable dictū uses a

a)

gerund

b)

gerundive

c)

supine

d)

dative of reference/interest

113.

Ablative supines are used...

a)

to indicate purpose

b)

with verbs of motion to indicate purpose

c)

with the neuter of certain adjectives to express respect

d)

to indicate necessity

114.

Hostes sperant sē omnes res publicas victuros esse.

a)

The enemy [themselves] hopes to be conquered by all the republics.

b)

They hoped that the enemy would conquer the republic.

c)

The enemy hopes that they [themselves] will conquer all the republics.

d)

The enemy was wishing all the republics to conquer them.

115.

Which subjunctive types use nē to express the negative?

a)

jussive, result clauses, indirect commands, fear clauses

b)

purpose clauses, result clauses, jussive, fear clauses

c)

jussive, purpose clauses, indirect commands

d)

jussive, purpose clauses, result clauses, fear clauses

116.

Words like "ita," "tam," "sīc," and "tantus" are most likely to be found

a)

in an indirect question

b)

in an indirect command

c)

in a purpose clause

d)

in a result clause

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