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WH1: Unit 3: Ancient River Valley Civilizations

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which one of the following was a river valley civilization in Africa about 3500 to 500 BC (BCE)?

a)

Mesopotamia

b)

Phoenicia

c)

Hindu Kush

d)

Egypt

2.

The most important reasons man's earliest civilizations began in river valleys was because these valleys:

a)

were used for extensive trade

b)

offered abundant wildlife for food

c)

offered rich soil for agriculture

d)

provided transportation for nomadic people

3.

One of the first written codes of law was the:

a)

Vedas

b)

Code of Hammurabi

c)

Eightfold Path to Enlightenment

d)

Hieroglyphics

4.

The origin of Judaism can be traced to:

a)

Abraham

b)

Mohammed

c)

Asoka

d)

Gautama

5.

The Jews first settled:

a)

in the Tigris and Euphrates river valleys

b)

between the Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan River

c)

Along the upper Nile River Valley

d)

along the Mediterranean coast

6.

Which of thee best completes this diagram?

a)

Vedas

b)

Upanishads

c)

Twelve Tables

d)

Ten Commandments

7.

What ancient writing system is illustrated in this picture?

a)

Chinese characters

b)

Phoenician alphabet

c)

Egyptian hieroglyphics

d)

Sumerian cuneiform

8.

Which ancient civilization created the settlements shown in this map?

a)

Phoenician

b)

Egyptian

c)

Hebrew

d)

Greek

9.

The defining characteristic of polytheistic religions is the idea that?

a)

there is an eternal struggle between good and evil

b)

beings undergo many cycles of rebirth

c)

past actions control the destiny of each person

d)

there are many gods and goddesses in existence

10.

"If the Nile smiles, the Earth is joyous.

Every stomach is full of rejoicing.

Every spine is happy.

Every jawbone crushes its food."


The Egyptian song above shows of the Egyptian knowledge that the Nile River:

a)

floods provided them with an abundance of food

b)

was necessary for trade with other civilizations

c)

often destroyed the crops they had planted

d)

provided the people with a place to honor the god Osiris

11.

"I am the Lord your G*d, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage. You shall have no other gods before Me."


The words above set the Jews apart from all other peoples of the Fertile Crescent because of their:

a)

belief in written laws

b)

belief in strong government

c)

polytheism

d)

monotheism

12.

The early river valley civilizations of Egypt and Mesopotamia developed governments that were ruled by:

a)

religious authorities

b)

elected officials

c)

representative assemblies

d)

tribal councils

13.

The ancient Hebrews were among the first to develop a religious tradition that included:

a)

sacrifices

b)

ancestor worship

c)

holy pilgrimages

d)

monotheism

14.

Which characteristic was most common in ancient river valley civilizations?

a)

hereditary rule

b)

limited population growth

c)

social equality

d)

limited economic growth

15.

The ancient Hebrews established a civilization near which location?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4