WorksheetsNTROCOM
Total questions: 30
Worksheet time: 15mins
It is a personal computer with input and output devices separate from the system unit.
Desktop
Notebook
Mainframe
A touchscreen computer with NO separate keyboard and mouse.
Desktop
Tablet
Notebook
A powerful, room-sized computer for scientific research.
Mainframe
Notebook
Supercomputer
A large, powerful, cabinet-sized computer designed to process large amounts of data.
Desktop
Mainframe
Supercomputer
It is the physical part of the computer system.
Hardware
Data
Procedures
Software
It manages all the activities of the computer after start up.
Operating System
Utilities
Software
This manages the flow of data through the CPU and directs data to and from the other components within the CPU.
Control Unit
ALU
Registers
Processor
These are holding areas for both data and instructions.
Processors
ALU
Registers
Control Unit
These provide a connection point for small specialized electronic parts called chip.These are used to connect the system board to a variety of different type of chips, including microprocessor and memory chips.
Sockets
Bus Lines
Slots
Memory
These are the end users of the information system.
People
Hardware
Data
It is the main hardware component of the computer system.
System Unit
CPU
Motherboard
This case contains the system’s electronic components and selected secondary storage devices. Input and output devices, such as mouse, keyboard, and monitor are located outside the system unit.
Smartphone System Unit
Desktop System Unit
Notebook System Unit
It is a printed circuit board that is the foundation of a computer, located on the back side or at the bottom of the computer chassis.
CPU
ROM
BIOS
Motherboard/System Board
It is a non-volatile storage medium, which means it does not require a constant source of power to retain the information stored on it.
RAM
ROM
Cache
It is volatile memory, which means it loses any information it is holding when the power is turned off.
ROM
RAM
Cache
It is a small-sized type of volatile computer memory that provides high-speed data access to a processor and stores frequently used computer programs, applications and data. It is the fastest memory in a computer, and is typically integrated onto the motherboard and directly embedded in the processor or main random access memory (RAM).
ROM
Cache
RAM
It is a device that incorporates either a fan or some other means to keep a hot component, such as a processor, cool.
CPU Fan
Heat Sink
Case Fan
It is a connection that allows a computer processor to be connected to a motherboard.
PCI
Memory Socket
Memory Socket/CPU Socket
It is an IC that contains all the functions of a central processing unit a computer.
RAM
ROM
BIOS
Microprocessor
These are special chips designed to improve specific computing operations.
Coprocessors
BIOS
Memory
It is an on-board, battery powered semiconductor chip inside computers that stores information. This information ranges from the system time and date to system hardware settings for your computer.
BIOS
Cache Memory
CMOS
RAM
ROM
It was the first commercially available microprocessor by Intel.
4004 Chip
4040 Chip
4400 Chip
4044 Chip
It a physical device capable of storing information temporarily or permanently
processor
computer memory
hard disk
These memory chip also called volatile memory and does not retain its data unless it is electrically refreshed.
Static Memory
Dynamic Memory
ROM
RAM
This memory divides large programs into parts athat are read into RAM as needed.
Virtual Memory
DIMM
Cache
It is related to the number of times the the CPU is can process data or instructions in a second.
Processing speed
Processing capacities
Multi-core processors
These are electronically conductive pathways of the system board.
Socket
Slots
Bus Lines
This component does the actual processing and performs arithmetic and logical operations.
Control Unit
ALU
Registers
Chip processing capacities are often expressed in ____________________.
Bit
Byte
Word
This type of memory offers a combination of the features of RAM and ROM.
Virtual Memory
DIMM
Cache
Flash Memory
