Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Earth’s Processes Quiz 5: Natural Hazards

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How can some of the impacts of earthquakes be reduced?

a)

by building structures that can sway with the motion

b)

by building structures that do NOT move with the motion

c)

by using thermometers to measure ground temperatures

d)

by using satellites to monitor warning buoys in the ocean

2.

Some engineers want to see how different building designs might withstand a strong earthquake. What is the best way to determine this?

a)

Test one building during different earthquakes.

b)

Study past earthquake strengths on a graph.

c)

Test multiple model buildings for one model earthquake.

d)

Construct a real building to observe during an earthquake.

3.

Which of these is the result of erosion by gravity?

a)

a rock arch

b)

a landslide

c)

a sand dune

d)

a fossil layer

4.

What is one cause of earthquakes?

a)

weathering by glaciers

b)

movements along faults

c)

deposition by moving water

d)

tsunamis forming in the ocean

5.

Many things can break rocks into smaller particles and move them around. What changes rocks into large, U-shaped valleys?

a)

glaciers

b)

heavy rain

c)

strong winds

d)

winding rivers

6.

Which of the following is not a possible cause of a tsunami?

a)

the movement of the moon

b)

an underwater volcanic eruption

c)

an underwater earthquake

d)

a landslide

7.

what is one effect of a tsunami?

a)

flooding

b)

weathering

c)

an earthquake

d)

a volcanic eruption

8.

What is one hazard that can be cause by a volcanic eruption?

a)

tornadoes

b)

air pollution

c)

weathering of rocks

d)

blizzards

9.

to reduce the severity or impact of something damaging or difficult

a)

natural hazard

b)

Natural resource

c)

Mitigation

d)

Reduction

10.
What technologies currently exist to mitigate the effect of hurricanes?
a)
There is currently no technology 
b)
Build buildings in circles with surrounding walls 
c)
Build buildings out of renewable resources 
d)
Elevate buildings and cities; build flood walls 
11.
What is the difference between a natural hazard and a natural disaster? 
a)
They are exactly the same 
b)
A hazard is what could happen, a disaster is after it has an impact on humans
c)
I disaster is what could happen, a hazard is after it has an impact on humans 
d)
Hurricanes and tsunamis are natural disasters, but earthquakes and volcanoes are hazards
12.
Why is it beneficial to be able to predict when and where natural hazards will occur? 
a)
Communities can be notified to evacuate 
b)
So that we can stop them from happening again 
c)
So that scientists know where to go in order to study them 
d)
So that we can harness their power for renewable energy