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Minerals of the Earth's Crust

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

inorganic

a)

a naturally formed inorganic solid that has a crystalline structure

b)

living organism

c)

non-living things

d)

a substance that cannot be separated or broken down into simpler substances by chemical means

2.

element

a)

a naturally formed inorganic solid that has a definite crystalline structure

b)

living organism

c)

non-living things

d)

a substance that cannot be separated or broken down into simpler substances by chemical means

3.

organic

a)

a naturally formed inorganic solid that has a definite crystalline structure

b)

living organism

c)

non-living things

d)

a substance that cannot be separated or broken down into simpler substances by chemical means

4.

mineral

a)

a naturally formed inorganic solid that has a definite crystalline structure

b)

living organism

c)

non-living things

d)

a substance that cannot be separated or broken down into simpler substances by chemical means

5.

compound

a)

a substance made up or atoms of 2 or more different elements, joined by chemical bonds

b)

a solid whose atoms, ions, or molecules are arranged in a definite pattern

c)

an electrically charged atom or group of atoms formed by the loss or gain of 1 or more electrons

d)

the smallest physical unit of an element

6.

molecule

a)

a substance made up of atoms of 2 or more different elements, joined by chemical bonds

b)

a solid whose atoms, ions, or molecules are arranged in a definite pattern

c)

an electrically charged atom or group of atoms formed by the loss or gain of 1 or more electrons

d)

the smallest physical unit of an element or compound

7.

crystal

a)

a substance made up of atoms of 2 or more different elements, joined by chemical bonds

b)

a solid whose atoms, ions, or molecules are arranged in a definite pattern

c)

an electrically charged atom or group of atoms formed by the loss or gain of 1 or more electrons

d)

the smallest physical unit of an element or compound

8.

ion

a)

a substance made up of atoms of 2 or more different elements, joined by chemical bonds

b)

a solid whose atoms, ions, or molecules are arranged in a definite pattern

c)

an electrically charged atom or group of atoms formed by the loss or gain of 1 or more electrons

d)

the smallest physical unit of an element or compound

9.

luster

a)

the way a mineral reflects light (how shiny it is)

b)

the color of a mineral when it is ground to a powder

c)

a mineral that contains a combination of silicone, oxygen, and 1 or more metals (90% of Earth's crust)

d)

a mineral that does not contain compounds of silicon and oxygen

10.

streak

a)

the way a mineral reflects light (how shiny it is)

b)

the color of a mineral when it is ground to a powder

c)

a mineral that contains a combination of silicon, oxygen, and 1 or more metals (90% of Earth's crust)

d)

a mineral that does not contain compounds of silicon and oxygen

11.

silicate mineral

a)

the way a mineral reflects light (how shiny it is)

b)

the color of a mineral when it is ground to a powder

c)

a mineral that contains a combination of silicon, oxygen, and 1 or more metals (90% of Earth's crust)

d)

a mineral that does not contain compounds of silicon and oxygen

12.

non-silicate minerals

a)

the way a mineral reflects light (how shiny it is)

b)

the color of a mineral when it is ground to powder

c)

a mineral that contains a combination of silicon, oxygen, and 1 or more metals (90% of Earth's crust)

d)

a mineral that does not contain compounds of silicon and oxygen

13.

radioactivity

a)

the splitting of a mineral along smooth, flat surfaces

b)

the way a mineral breaks along irregular surfaces

c)

the ratio of the mass of a substance to the volume of a substances (how much matter is in a given amount of space)

d)

minerals that contain radium or uranium

14.

density

a)

the splitting of a mineral along smooth, flat surfaces

b)

the way a mineral breaks along irregular surfaces

c)

the ratio of the mass of a substance to the volume of a substance (how much matter is in a given amount of space)

d)

minerals that contain radium or uranium

15.

fracture

a)

the splitting of a mineral along smooth, flat surfaces

b)

the way a mineral breaks along irregular surfaces

c)

the ratio of the mass of a substance to the volume of a substance (how much matter is in a given amount of space)

d)

minerals that contain radium or uranium

16.

cleavage

a)

the splitting of a mineral along smooth, flat surfaces

b)

the way a mineral breaks along irregular surfaces

c)

the ratio of the mass of a substance to the volume of a substance (how much matter is in a given amount of space

d)

minerals that contain radium and uranium

17.

non-metallic minerals

a)

are shiny, don't allow light to pass through, and are good conductors of heat and electricity

b)

may be shiny or dull, and may or may not let light shine through

c)

non-metallic minerals that are highly valued for their beauty and rarity

d)

the unit of measure of the mass of a gemstone

18.

gemstones

a)

are shiny, don't allow light to pass through and are good conductors of heat and electricity

b)

may be shiny or dull, and may or may not let light shine through

c)

non-metallic minerals that are highly valued for their beauty and rarity

d)

the unit of measure of the mass of a gemstone

19.

carat

a)

are shiny, don't allow light to pass through, and are good conductors of heat and electricity

b)

may be shiny or dull, and may or may not let light shine through

c)

non-metallic minerals that are highly valued for their beauty and rarity

d)

the unit of measure of the mass of a gemstone

20.

metallic minerals

a)

are shiny, don't allow light to pass through, and are good conductors of heat and electricity

b)

may be shiny or dull, and may let light shine through

c)

non-metallic minerals that are highly valued for their beauty and rarity

d)

the unit of measure of the mass of a gemstone