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Worksheets

Medical Terminology

Total questions: 208

Worksheet time: 2hrs 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

PERTAINING TO THE HEART AND LUNGS

a)

CARDIOPULMONARY

b)

CARDIOVASCULAR

c)

PROCHONDRAL

d)

HYPOCHONDRIAC

2.

PERTAINING TO THE BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD

a)

ENCEPHALITIS

b)

CARDITIS

c)

CEREBROSPINAL

d)

SPINOSITIS

3.

PROCHONDRAL MEANS

a)

ABOVE THE BRAIN

b)

BELOW THE BELLY

c)

AFTER THE RIBS

d)

BEFORE THE CARTILAGE

4.

CYANOSIS MEANS

a)

GOODBYE TO A FEMALE SIBLING

b)

MUSCLE WEAKNESS

c)

THE CONDITION OF BEING BLUE

d)

JOINT PAIN

5.

ARTHRALGIA MEANS

a)

THE CONDITION OF BEING SHORT

b)

PERTAINING TO THE KNEE

c)

JOINT PAIN

d)

MUSCLE WEAKNESS

6.

THE MORE TECHNICAL TERM FOR A RED BLOOD CELL.

a)

LEUKOCYTE

b)

ERYTHROCYTE

c)

CYTOPLASM

d)

CYTOTOXIC

7.

What does the root word aden mean?

a)

liver

b)

gland

c)

kidney

d)

joint

8.

What does itis mean?

a)

inflammation

b)

condition

c)

uterus

d)

gall

9.

What does algia mean?

a)

brain

b)

loosening

c)

blue

d)

pain

10.

What does neo mean?

a)

baby

b)

child

c)

new

d)

old

11.

What does neo mean?

a)

baby

b)

child

c)

new

d)

old

12.

What does DNR mean?

a)

do not rotate

b)

do not resuscitate

c)

do not revive

d)

do not remove

13.

What does lueko mean?

a)

red

b)

white

c)

blue

d)

yellow

14.

What does brady mean?

a)

fast

b)

swelling

c)

slow

d)

muscle

15.

What does oma mean?

a)

condition

b)

tumor

c)

part of

d)

inside

16.

What does BID mean?

a)

three times a day

b)

daily

c)

two times a day

d)

four times a day

17.
Cardi/o
a)
activity
b)
respiratory
c)
heart
d)
bone
18.
GASTR/ O
a)
throat
b)
stomach
c)
Abdomen
d)
Nerve
19.
HEMAT / O
a)
blood
b)
tissue
c)
cell
d)
liver
20.
brady-
a)
fast
b)
NFL player
c)
slow
d)
Ms. Hunsucker's son
21.
acro-
a)
swelling
b)
nerves
c)
tissue
d)
extremities
22.
hypo-
a)
less than normal
b)
Large
c)
Below
d)
Swallow
23.
Macro-
a)
Within
b)
above
c)
Large
d)
Difficult
24.
peri-
a)
Tissue
b)
Clotting
c)
teeth
d)
Surrounding
25.
-ectomy
a)
Disease
b)
Excision, removal
c)
Specialist
d)
Vessel
26.
Ven/o
a)
Clotting
b)
Blood
c)
Red
d)
Vein
27.
Rhin/o
a)
bone
b)
large animal
c)
nose
d)
joint
28.
Derm/o
a)
Cell
b)
Gland
c)
Skin
d)
White
29.
Hepat/o
a)
liver
b)
Red
c)
White
d)
Gland
30.
Arthr/o
a)
Bone
b)
Tissue
c)
Electricity
d)
Joint
31.
Nephr/o
a)
Nerve
b)
Kidney
c)
Disease
d)
Liver
32.
Cyt/o
a)
Cell
b)
Blood condition
c)
Enlargement of
d)
crystal
33.
-itis
a)
Condition
b)
Specialist
c)
Inflammation
d)
Study of
34.
-opsy
a)
Condition
b)
Process of viewing
c)
Disease condition
d)
Surgical repair
35.
Nephr/o
a)
Disease
b)
Bone
c)

Nose

d)
Kidney
36.
What is CT
a)
same at CAT
b)
complete transplant
c)
a scan for soft tissues
d)
Both A & C
37.
What is CXR?
a)
cross radiography
b)
chain crosser
c)
chest xray
d)
Both A & B
38.
What is delirium tremens
a)
withdrawal
b)
event that occurs with drug addicts
c)
alcoholics suffer from this
d)
all of the above
39.
three times a day
a)
TID
b)
bid
c)
ttd
d)
tdd
40.
gtt
a)
good treatment time
b)
drop
c)
gain table time
d)
gallon tablespoon teaspoon
41.
po
a)
by mouth
b)
physician order
c)
patient 
d)
patent and open
42.
What language is medical terminology derived from?
a)
American and French
b)
Greek and French
c)
Latin and Greek
d)
Latin and Italian
43.
Word roots:
a)
Usually indicate a number, time, position, color or sense of negation.
b)
Usually indicates a procedure, condition, disease, or part of speech.
c)
Frequently indicates a body part.
44.
Suffixes:
a)
Usually indicates a number, time, position, direction, color, or sense of negation.
b)
Usually indicates a procedure, condition, or part of speech.
c)
Frequently indicates a body part.
45.
Prefixes: 
a)
Usually indicates a number, time, position, direction, color, or sense of negation.
b)
Usually indicates a procedure, condition, or part of speech.
c)
Frequently indicates a body part. 
46.
Basic rule one states a word root is used __________ a suffix that begins with a vowel.
a)
after
b)
before
c)
in the middle of 
47.

Basic rule two states that __________ __________ is used to link a suffix that begins with a consonant and to link a word root to another word root to form a compound word.

a)

combining word

b)

combining vowel

c)

word root

48.
Which of the following statements is correct regarding defining medical words?
a)
First define the suffix or ending. Second, define the prefix, or beginning.  Third, define the middle.
b)
First define the prefix, or beginning.  Second, define the suffix or ending.  Third, define the middle .
c)
First, define the middle. Second, define the suffix or ending.  Third, define the prefix, or beginning.
49.
In the word intramuscular, intra- is the: 
a)
Prefix
b)
Word root
c)
Suffix
50.
In the word, intramuscular, muscul- is the: 
a)
Prefix
b)
Word root
c)
Suffix
51.
In the word, intramuscular, -ar is the:
a)
Prefix
b)
Word root
c)
Suffix
52.
In the word, intramuscular, -ar is the:
a)
Prefix
b)
Word root
c)
Suffix
53.

Which prefix means "without?"

a)

a-, an-

b)

ante-

c)

anti-

d)

bi-

54.

Which prefix means "before?"

a)

a-, an-

b)

ante-

c)

anti-

d)

bi-

55.

Which prefix means "against?"

a)

a-, an-

b)

ante-

c)

anti-

d)

bi-

56.

Extra- and extro- mean:

a)

outside of, beyond

b)

half

c)

excessive

d)

insufficient

57.

Semi- and hemi- mean:

a)

outside of, beyond

b)

half

c)

excessive

d)

insufficient

58.

Hyper- means:

a)

outside of, beyond

b)

half

c)

excessive

d)

insufficient

59.

Hypo- means:

a)

outside of, beyond

b)

half

c)

excessive

d)

insufficient

60.

Which prefix means "beneath?"

a)

infra-

b)

inter-

c)

intra-

d)

ultra-

e)

trans-

61.

Which prefix means "between?"

a)

infra-

b)

inter-

c)

intra-

d)

ultra-

e)

trans-

62.

Which prefix means "within?"

a)

infra-

b)

inter-

c)

intra-

d)

ultra-

e)

trans-

63.

Which prefix means "beyond?"

a)

infra-

b)

inter-

c)

intra-

d)

ultra-

e)

trans-

64.

What does the prefix "macro-" mean?

a)

large

b)

tiny

c)

after

d)

before

e)

backward

65.

What does the prefix "micro-" mean?

a)

large

b)

tiny

c)

after

d)

before

e)

backward

66.

What does the prefix "post-" mean?

a)

large

b)

tiny

c)

after

d)

before

e)

backward

67.

What does the prefix "pre-" mean?

a)

large

b)

tiny

c)

after

d)

before

e)

backward

68.

What does the prefix "retro-" mean?

a)

large

b)

tiny

c)

after

d)

before

e)

backward

69.

Which prefix means "across?"

a)

infra-

b)

inter-

c)

intra-

d)

ultra-

e)

trans-

70.
Most medical terminology words have a _______, ________ and __________. (In the correct order)
a)
Suffix, root, prefix
b)
Prefix, root, suffix
c)
Root, suffix, prefix
d)
Root, prefix, suffix
71.
To figure out a medical terminology word, you start with which part of the word?
a)
Prefix
b)
Root
c)
Suffix
72.
Carditis means 
a)
Inflammation of the heart
b)
Disease of the heart
c)
Study of the heart
d)
Heart tumor
73.
A hematologist does what?
a)
Studies arteries
b)
Studies the stomach
c)
Studies the heart
d)
Studies blood
74.
A rhinoscope would do what?
a)
Allow for the doctor to look at a rhinocerus
b)
Allow for the doctor to look in the stomach
c)
Allow for the doctor to look in the nose
d)
Allow for the doctor to look at blood
76.
Leukaemia is what?
a)
Cancer of the nose
b)
Cancer of the throat
c)
Removal of the throat
d)
Cancer of blood cells
76.
Leukaemia is what?
a)
Cancer of the nose
b)
Cancer of the throat
c)
Removal of the throat
d)
Cancer of blood cells
77.
A myogram would look at what?
a)
Muscles
b)
Heart
c)
Blood
d)
Lungs
78.
Neropathy is what?
a)
A disease of the nervous system
b)
Study of the nervous system
c)
Inflammation of the nervous system
d)
Nerve tumor
79.
The follow word has a prefix, root and suffix. 
Osteoarthritis
a)
True
b)
False
80.
In the word melanoma the -oma means what?
a)
Disease
b)
Tumor
c)
Eyes
d)
Removal of
81.
Bilateral kidney stones would affect how many of the kidneys?
a)
One
b)
Both
c)
None
82.
The epidermis is which layer of skin?
a)
Inner
b)
Middle
c)
Outer
d)
A mole
83.
Hyperglycaemia is a condition that means what?
a)
Low blood sugar
b)
Medium blood sugar
c)
High blood sugar
d)
High blood pressure
84.
If the surgeon were to do a check up on a patient after surgery is would be known as?
a)
Pre sugery
b)
Post surgery
c)
During surgery
d)
Sub surgery
85.
Trigeminal neuralgia has to do with what part of the body?
a)
The stomach
b)
Blood
c)
Nerves or Brain
d)
The feet
86.
To D/C means
a)
decide to change
b)
delegate change
c)
discontinue
d)
deliver
87.
A patient in the emergency room is ordered to have a STAT chest x-ray. The test should be done:
a)
In two hours
b)
After breakfast
c)
Before bedtime
d)
Immediately
88.
PRN means:
a)
Physician must sign his/her name
b)
as necessary
c)
per RN approval
d)
when patient returns home
89.
The medical abbreviation for milliliter is
a)
M
b)
Mg
c)
L
d)
ml
90.
Daniel is in the hospital and is not allowed to eat or drink anything. What sign should be placed on his door?
a)
NPO
b)
DNR
c)
PO only
d)
pre surgical
91.
Daisy was given a prescription to take a pill twice a day. What abbreviation was written on the prescription?
a)
2x/day
b)
bid
c)
bad
d)
tid
92.
Cody must take his medication po. What will he do to take his medicine?
a)
Put in both eyes.
b)
Swallow it.
c)
Rub it in.
d)
Inhale it through the nose.
93.
Five teaspoons should be abbreviated as
a)
5 tspns
b)
5 tee
c)
5 TBS
d)
5 tsp
94.
EKG is the medical abbreviation for
a)
electrocardiogram
b)
electroencephalogram
c)
electrophoresis
d)
exam for kidney granules
95.
The prefix Hyper means:
a)
excessive
b)
less than
c)
fast
d)
rapid
96.
The suffix emia means
a)
blood
b)
red
c)
white
d)
disease
97.
The root word cranio means
a)
stone
b)
hard
c)
skull
d)
water
98.
The suffix meaning enlarged is
a)
micro
b)
hyper
c)
megaly
d)
emia
99.
If you had chest pain and high blood pressure, you would benefit from seeing a
a)
gastroenterologist
b)
hematologist
c)
cardiologist
d)
nephrologist
100.
Define hysterectomy
a)
cutting into the uterus
b)
surgical removal of the uterus
c)
surgical puncture of the uterus
d)
surgical repair of the uterus
101.
To D/C means
a)
decide to change
b)
delegate change
c)
discontinue
d)
deliver
102.

Combining form that means stomach

a)

arthr/o

b)

gastr/o

c)

hepat/o

d)

sarc/o

103.

combining form that means rib

a)

cost/o

b)

enter/o

c)

lip/o

d)

my/o

104.

combining form that means muscle

a)

lip/o

b)

my/o

c)

neur/o

d)

sarc/o

105.

combining form that means chest

a)

thorac/o

b)

arthr/o

c)

enter/o

d)

hepat/o

106.

combining form that means intestines

a)

cost/o

b)

enter/o

c)

neur/o

d)

sarc/o

107.

combining form that means flesh or connective tissue

a)

lip/o

b)

my/o

c)

neur/o

d)

sarc/o

108.

combining form that means liver

a)

cardi/o

b)

lip/o

c)

hepat/o

d)

arthr/o

109.

combining form that means nerve

a)

neur/o

b)

sarc/o

c)

thorac/o

d)

viscer/o

110.

combining form that means heart

a)

arthr/o

b)

cardi/o

c)

cost/o

d)

enter/o

111.

combining form that means internal organs

a)

thorac/o

b)

arthr/o

c)

viscer/o

d)

my/o

112.

suffix that means pain

a)

-algia

b)

-ectomy

c)

-oma

d)

-plasty

113.

suffix that means pertaining to

a)

-itis

b)

-ar

c)

-algia

d)

-oma

114.

suffix that means tumor or mass

a)

-ar

b)

-plasty

c)

-ectomy

d)

-oma

115.

suffix that means inflammation

a)

-plasty

b)

-ar

c)

-itis

d)

-ectomy

116.

prefix that means around or surrounding

a)

bi-

b)

endo-

c)

epi-

d)

peri-

117.

prefix that means fast

a)

tachy-

b)

peri-

c)

endo-

d)

brady-

118.

prefix that means two or both

a)

bi-

b)

epi-

c)

an-

d)

endo-

119.

suffix that means surgical removal or excision

a)

-algia

b)

-plasty

c)

-ectomy

d)

-itis

120.

suffix that means surgical repair

a)

-ectomy

b)

-itis

c)

-oma

d)

-plasty

121.

Which is the left iliac region?

a)

A

b)

E

c)

I

d)

H

122.

Which is the epigastric region?

a)

H

b)

A

c)

D

d)

B

123.

Which is the umbilical region?

a)

B

b)

E

c)

I

d)

H

124.

Which is the right hypochondriac region?

a)

H

b)

B

c)

A

d)

C

125.
Prefix meaning "to, toward, near"
a)
a-
b)
ab-
c)
ad-
d)
bi-
126.
The prefix "ab-" means:
a)
toward
b)
near
c)
away from
d)
without
127.
Spondyl/o means:
a)
vertebrae
b)
bone
c)
crooked
d)
broken
128.
The root word for bone is:
a)
cost/o
b)
lord/o
c)
chondr/o
d)
oste/o
129.
The root word for curved, swayback or bent is:
a)
synovi/o
b)
lord/o
c)
scoli/o
d)
spondyl/o
130.
The suffix "-algia" means:
a)
pain
b)
cartilage
c)
crooked
d)
away from
131.
"Crani/o" means:
a)
rib
b)
skull
c)
pain
d)
joint
132.
The root word for bent or hump is:
a)
scoli/o
b)
lord/o
c)
kyph/o
d)
arthr/o
133.
The abbreviation OA means:
a)
osteoarthritis
b)
polymyalgia
c)
rheumatoid arthritis
d)
none of these
134.
The suffix "-desis" means:
a)
loosening, setting free
b)
bind, tie together
c)
crooked, bent
d)
without, lack of
135.
The root word for "rib" is:
a)
chondr/o
b)
cost/o
c)
arthr/o
d)
ankyl/o
136.
The abbreviation for fracture is:
a)
FR
b)
FX
c)
FA
d)
FC
137.
PMR stands for:
a)
polymyalgia rheumatica
b)
polycystic fibrosis
c)
painful myalgia
d)
none of these
138.
Rheumatoid arthritis is abbreviated by:
a)
AR
b)
PMR
c)
RA
d)
DA
139.
"Scoli/o" means:
a)
curved, bent
b)
crooked, stiff
c)
cartilage
d)
tie together
140.
Synovial membrane or fluid is the meaning for:
a)
scoli/o
b)
lord/o
c)
synovi/o
d)
synopsi/o
141.
"Arthr/o" means:
a)
pain
b)
curved
c)
bone
d)
joint
142.
Without
a)
anti-
b)
a/an-
c)
pseudo-
d)
toxico-
143.
Arter
a)
Heart
b)
Blood
c)
Joint
d)
Blood Vessel
144.
-osis
a)
condition of
b)
pertaining to
c)
state
d)
disease
145.
chem
a)
drug
b)
deficient
c)
poisonous
d)
contraction
146.
Fast
a)
poly-
b)
brady-
c)
tachy-
d)
contra-
147.
-itis
a)
cut into
b)
flow
c)
inflammation
d)
pain
148.
-pathy
a)
deficiency
b)
pertaining to
c)
condition of
d)
disease
149.
-ase
a)
enzyme
b)
picture
c)
double
d)
Lung
150.
Deficiency
a)
-penia
b)
-megaly
c)
-sclerosis
d)
-pathy
151.
Tumor
a)
pseudo-
b)
-cide
c)
-oma
d)
-orrhea
152.
-ology
a)
specialist
b)
study of
c)
pertaining to
d)
stoppage
153.
Life
a)
Cardio
b)
Myo
c)
Cyt
d)
Bio
154.
Blood
a)
Angio
b)
Hemato
c)
Oto
d)
Cardio
155.
Cancer
a)
-oma
b)
-algia
c)
Hyster
d)
Carcin
156.
auto-
a)
self
b)
small
c)
many
d)
half
157.
Red
a)
Erythro
b)
Leuko
c)
Cyano
d)
Glycol
158.
Surgical Removal
a)
-centesis
b)
-ostomy
c)
-otomy
d)
-ectomy
159.
Enlarged
a)
-phobia
b)
-spasm
c)
-oma
d)
-megaly
160.
-algia
a)
paralysis
b)
flow
c)
pain
d)
state
161.
tele-
a)
across
b)
distant
c)
below
d)
round
162.
-malacia
a)
softening
b)
hardening
c)
excessive
d)
deficient
163.
Hyrdo
a)
Pus
b)
Blood
c)
Urine
d)
Water
164.
Joint
a)
Aden
b)
Angio
c)
Adipo
d)
Arthro
165.
neo-
a)
source
b)
new
c)
pain
d)
American singer, songwriter, dancer, actor, and producer
166.
side
a)
hypo-
b)
hyper-
c)
contra-
d)
later-
167.
post-
a)
before
b)
after
c)
around
d)
between
168.
leuk-
a)
White
b)
Red
c)
Blue
d)
Green
169.
pseudo-
a)
False
b)
Fat
c)
Fear
d)
Far
170.
Surgical Puncture
a)
-stasis
b)
-ostomy
c)
-plasty
d)
-centesis
171.
Spleen
a)
Hepat
b)
Splen
c)
Pneumo
d)
Cardio
172.

What does the T stand for in CT?

a)

Television

b)

Turn

c)

Technology

d)

Tomography

173.

What does the S stand for in CSF?

a)

Spot

b)

Sciatic

c)

Spinal

d)

Sport

174.

What does the R stand for in MRI?

a)

Resonance

b)

Renaissance

c)

Renew

d)

Renegade

175.

The anterior portion of the brain is referred to as which lobe?

a)

Parietal

b)

Frontal

c)

Occiptal

d)

Temporal

176.

The most superior portion of the brain is which lobe?

a)

Frontal

b)

Superior

c)

Dorsal

d)

Parietal

177.

The lateral lobe of the brain is called what?

a)

Occiptal

b)

Frontal

c)

Temporal

d)

Parietal

178.

Located posterior to the brain stem is which structure?

a)

Cerebrum

b)

Cerebellum

c)

Diencephalon

d)

Thalamus

179.

The medulla oblongata is at the end of which structure?

a)

Hypothalamus

b)

Pituitary gland

c)

Diencephalon

d)

Brain Stem

180.
mono-
a)
one
b)
two
c)
three
d)
four
181.
uni-
a)
one
b)
two
c)
three
d)
four
182.
bi-
a)
one
b)
two
c)
three
d)
four
183.
di-
a)
one
b)
two
c)
three
d)
four
184.
tri-
a)
one
b)
two
c)
three
d)
four
185.
quad-, quadri-
a)
one
b)
two
c)
three
d)
four
186.
tetra-
a)
one
b)
two
c)
three
d)
four
187.
centi-
a)
one
b)
one-thousandth
c)
one hundred, one-hundredth
d)
four
188.
milli-
a)
one hundred
b)
one-hundredth
c)
one-thousandth
d)
four
189.
diplo-
a)
two
b)
vision
c)
double
d)
multiple
190.
-opia
a)
two
b)
one
c)
vision
d)
ear
191.
hemi-
a)
many
b)
half, partly
c)
none
d)
all
192.
semi-
a)
one
b)
half, partly
c)
all
d)
non
193.
hyper-
a)
none
b)
all
c)
less than normal
d)
excessive, more than normal
194.
hyper-
a)
none
b)
all
c)
less than normal
d)
excessive, more than normal
195.
hypo-
a)
excessive
b)
more than normal
c)
less than normal, under
d)
none
196.
poly-
a)
none
b)
many
c)
all
d)
excessive
197.
nulli-
a)
all
b)
excessive
c)
double
d)
none
198.
pan-
a)
all
b)
none
c)
many
d)
excessive
199.
super-
a)
less than
b)
excessive
c)
none
d)
all
200.
ultra-
a)
excessive
b)
first
c)
all
d)
under
201.
primi-
a)
two
b)
first
c)
many
d)
all
202.
alb/o, albin/o
a)
red
b)
green
c)
yellow
d)
white
203.
chlor/o
a)
green
b)
blue
c)
black
d)
white
204.
erythr/o
a)
red
b)
green
c)
white
d)
purple
205.
xanth/o
a)
red
b)
green
c)
black
d)
yellow
206.
leukemia
a)
blue blood
b)
white blood
c)
green blood
d)
yellow blood
207.
melanoma
a)
blue tumor
b)
black tumor
c)
red tumor
d)
yellow tumor
208.
melanoma
a)
blue tumor
b)
black tumor
c)
red tumor
d)
yellow tumor