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Psychology- Biology Review

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. Which neuron responds to a stimulus?

a)

Inter-neuron

b)

Sensory neuron

c)

a. Motor neuron

d)

a. Synapse

2.

1. Which neuron interprets a stimulus?

a)

a. Inter-neuron

b)

a. Sensory neuron

c)

a. Motor neuron

d)

a. Synapse

3.

1. Which neuron receives a stimulus?

a)

a. Inter-neuron

b)

a. Sensory neuron

c)

a. Motor neuron

d)

a. Synapse

4.

1. The “all or nothing” response of a nerve causing it to “fire” or activate sending a signal to the next neuron.

a)

a. Activation threshold

b)

a. Action potential

c)

a. Refractory period

d)

None of the above

5.

1. Natural (body generated) neurotransmitter that regulates your mood, positive reinforcement, & dependency. You may develop Parkinson’s disease if there is not enough or Schizophrenia if there is too much.

a)

a. Epinephrine

b)

a. GABA

c)

a. Glutamate

d)

a. None of the above

6.

1. Natural neurotransmitter that regulates body temperatures, sleep, mood, appetite, & pain. Not having enough of this can cause depression, suicide, impulsive behavior, and aggressiveness.

a)

a. Epinephrine

b)

GABA

c)

a. Glutamate

d)

a. None of the above

7.

1. If you are extremely excited about a new vacation trip you are taking to a new & exciting place, what neurotransmitter would help process all the information into memory?

a)

a. Epinephrine

b)

a. GABA

c)

a. Glutamate

d)

a. None of the above

8.

If you wanted to slow down neural response for motor control, vision, & regulate anxiety, what neuro transmitter would you need more of (meaning you done have enough that contribute to Huntingdon’s Disease)?

a)

a. Epinephrine

b)

a. GABA

c)

a. Glutamate

d)

a. None of the above

9.

1. What hormone do you want to need to help with a heart attack & live or dies situations?

a)

a. Epinephrine

b)

a. GABA

c)

a. Glutamate

d)

a. None of the above

10.

1. This allows neurotransmitters to bond to the next neuron’s dendrites.

a)

a. Synapse

b)

a. Lock & key

c)

a. Axon terminal

d)

a. None of the above

11.

1. What parts do NOT make up the Central Nervous System (CNS)?

a)

a. Spinal cord

b)

a. Brain

c)

a. Endocrine

d)

a. None of the above

12.

1. What pare of the peripheral nervous system controls body movement?

a)

a. Autonomic

b)

a. Sympathetic

c)

a. Parasympathetic

d)

a. Somatic

13.

1. What part of the peripheral nervous system controls glands of the endocrine system?

a)

a. Autonomic

b)

a. Sympathetic

c)

a. Parasympathetic

d)

a. Somatic

14.

1. What part of the body controls arousal & gets energy going in times of stress?

a)

a. Autonomic

b)

a. Sympathetic

c)

a. Parasympathetic

d)

a. Somatic

15.

1. What part of the body calms & conserve energy for future use?

a)

a. Autonomic

b)

a. Sympathetic

c)

a. Parasympathetic

d)

a. Somatic

16.

1. What are body chemicals that support the nervous system to help the body function called?

a)

a. Synapse

b)

a. Hormones

c)

a. Neurotransmitters

d)

a. None of the above

17.

1. This is considered the “master gland” that releases hormones to regulate /control other hormones/glands.

a)

a. Hypothalamus

b)

a. Thalamus

c)

a. Adrenal

d)

a. Pituitary

18.

1. This the outermost layer of brain cells where thinking & voluntary movement begin.

a)

a. Cerebellum

b)

a. Cortex

c)

a. Spinal cord

d)

a. Brain stem

19.

1. This is the “fight or flight” gland. It is located on the kidneys & secretes epinephrine & norepinephrine. I can provide instant energy in time of danger.

a)

a. Hypothalamus

b)

a. Thalamus

c)

a. Adrenal

d)

a. Pituitary

20.

1. What part of the brain controls basic body functions line breathing and sleeping?

a)

a. Cerebellum

b)

a. Cortex

c)

va. Spinal cord

d)

a. Brain stem

21.

1. If Hennessy took a blow to the head, what part of her brain would be damaged if she could not problem solve, lost motor functions, and lost judgement?

a)

a. Brain Stem

b)

a. Temporal lobe

c)

a. Frontal lobe

d)

a. Occipital lobe

22.

1. If Jan fell asleep in class, and his head bounced off his desk. All of a sudden, Ja was unable to write and was feeling numb all over his body. What part of his brain did he damage?

a)

a. Parietal lobe

b)

a. Occipital lobe

c)

a. Frontal lobe

d)

a. Temporal lobe

23.

1. Amanda went to the library. She sat on the floor between the book shelves. The librarian was on the other side re-shelving books when she pushed one too far, which pushed a book off the shelf on Amanda’s side. The book fell about 5 feet and hit Amanda in the head. Amanda forgot who she was, her name, where she lived and could not hear anything except for ringing. What part of her brain was damaged?

a)

a. Parietal lobe

b)

a. Occipital lobe

c)

a. Frontal lobe

d)

a. Temporal lobe

24.

1. Tommy got in a fight & was hit in the back of the head. He immediately went blind. Where did he have brain trauma?

a)

a. Parietal lobe

b)

a. Occipital lobe

c)

a. Frontal lobe

d)

a. Temporal lobe

25.

1. This is a high detailed x-ray scan of the brain and skull. The pictures come in “slices.”

a)

a. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Image)

b)

a. CAT (Computed Tomography) Scan

c)

a. EEG (Electroencephalogram)

d)

a. PET (Positron Emission Tomography)

26.

1. This scan measures the level of brain activity using magnetic imaging techniques. It connects cerebral blood flow to neural activity.

a)

a. fMRI (functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging)

b)

a. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Image)

c)

a. CAT (Computed Tomography) Scan

d)

a. PET (Positron Emission Tomography)

27.

1. This scan measures the level of brain activity using magnetic imaging techniques. It connects cerebral blood flow to neural activity.

a)

a. fMRI (functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging)

b)

a. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Image)

c)

a. CAT (Computed Tomography) Scan

d)

a. PET (Positron Emission Tomography)

28.

1. This test allows doctors to monitor brain wave functions by putting electrodes on the skin around the skull and face.

a)

a. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Image)

b)

a. CAT (Computed Tomography) Scan

c)

a. EEG (Electroencephalogram)

d)

a. PET (Positron Emission Tomography)

29.

1. Ashley is desperate for a good grade in psychology. So she started drinking coffee so she can stay up all night studying. Coffee contains caffeine, which is a _____________________, and excites the body so it will continue to function past its normal circadian rhythm.

a)

a. Depressant

b)

a. Stimulant

c)

a. Hallucinogen

d)

a. All of the Above

30.

1. The body’s ____________________ forces people to consume more of a drug to achieve the same effect.

a)

a. Tolerance

b)

a. Overdose

c)

a. Endocrine system

d)

a. None of the above

31.

1. Since alcohol is a depressant, it removes people’s ______________ so they will do thinks they would not typically do sober.

a)

a. Anger

b)

a. Love

c)

a. Tolerance

d)

a. None of the above

32.

1. LSD was a drug widely used in the 1970s and 80s that caused ______________. Similar to “Angela’s roaches on her harm & hand).

a)

a. Anger

b)

a. Hallucinations

c)

a. Tolerance

d)

a. All of the above