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Unit 1: Exploration and Colonization

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a reason why representative government developed in the colonies?

a)

distance from Great Britain

b)

the king wanted them to govern themselves

c)

colonists got rich from mercantilism

d)

the beginning of the slave trade

2.

What document was signed by the Pilgrims in 1620 in order to create the first self government in the colonies?

a)

House of Burgesses

b)

Magna Carta

c)

Mayflower Compact

d)

English Bill of Rights

3.

What is a social contract?

a)

Something you sign when you buy something.

b)

An agreement between members of society.

c)

Getting in touch with other people.

d)

An official announcement.

4.

Which statement is true?

a)

The colonists manufactured their own goods.

b)

The colonists bought raw materials from Great Britain.

c)

Great Britain needed the colonies to supply them with raw materials.

d)

Great Britain had plenty of raw materials and didn't need more.

5.

Which colonial region had the largest number of enslaved people?

a)

New England Colonies

b)

Middle Colonies

c)

Southern Colonies

6.

Which colonial region was diverse and had colonists from all over Europe?

a)

New England Colonies

b)

Middle Colonies

c)

Southern Colonies

7.

Which colonial region was settled mainly for religious reasons by Puritans who had been persecuted in Europe?

a)

New England Colonies

b)

Middle Colonies

c)

Southern Colonies

8.

Which of these is a true statement?

a)

The cold Southern climate made it good for farming.

b)

The bad soil made the Middle Colonies bad for growing grain.

c)

Large plantations were not possible in the South due to the rocky soil.

d)

Large forests in New England made shipbuilding an important industry.

9.

In which colonial region did people hold town hall meetings to make decisions about their communities?

a)

New England Colonies

b)

Middle Colonies

c)

Southern Colonies

10.

What was the name of the first representative legislature in the colonies?

a)

Fundamental Orders of Connecticut

b)

Parliament

c)

Virginia House of Burgesses

d)

Mayflower Compact

11.

How did the colonists feel about mercantilism?

a)

Thought it gave Britain the advantage.

b)

Thought it was fair.

c)

Thought it gave the colonists the advantage.

12.

What is the name for a document that lists the laws of a place and explains how the government is set up?

a)

Proclamation

b)

Declaration

c)

Constitution

d)

Contract

13.

Glory, Gold, Growth, and God are reasons for -

a)

mercantilist trade

b)

representative government

c)

self government

d)

European exploration

14.

Which colonial region had the longest growing season and was good for cash crops?

a)

New England Colonies

b)

Middle Colonies

c)

Southern Colonies

15.

What was the section of Triangular Trade that contained the slave trade called?

a)

Middle Passage

b)

Columbian Exchange

c)

Mercantilism

16.

What country founded the 13 colonies?

a)

France

b)

Spain

c)

The Netherlands

d)

Great Britain

17.

Match each religious group to the area of the colonies where they settled.

a)

Puritans

1.

Massachusetts (New England Colonies)

b)

Quakers

2.

Pennsylvania (Middle Colonies)

c)

Catholics

3.

Maryland (Southern Colonies)

18.

What ocean did the colonists cross from Great Britain to the Americas?

a)

Pacific

b)

Indian

c)

Atlantic

19.

John Locke was a thinker who said that all people have ​ (a)   which means their rights to their life, liberty and property. We have a ​ (b)   with the government and obey laws in exchange for protection.

Choose from the below words
natural rights
Constitutional rights
Bill of Rights
Social Contract
document
narrative
20.

The ​ (a)   were mainly interested in trading for furs. Another word for furs is ​ (b)   .

Choose from the below words
French
Spanish
English
pelts
fabric
clothing