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Early Humans/Mesopotamian Civilization

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why were ziggurats important to the Sumerians?

a)

They protected the city from invaders.

b)

They were built as tombs for the kings.

c)

Scrolls that documented Mesopotamian history were encased in ziggurats.

d)

They were built as temples to honor the gods and goddesses.

2.

Besides the ruler, who had the highest position in the social structure?

a)

soldiers

b)

artisans

c)

priests

d)

scribes

3.

In which present-day country is Mesopotamia located?

a)

Iran

b)

Japan

c)

Iraq

d)

France

4.

Which of the following statements BEST describe the purpose of Hammurabi's Code of Law?

a)

The code allowed priests to do what they wanted to.

b)

The code was Hammurabi's way of being mean to his people.

c)

The code was designed to ensure everyone behaved appropriately in Babylon.

d)

The code helped parents make sure their kids behaved.

5.

The people of Ancient Mesopotamia invented the wheel.

a)

true

b)

false

6.

Mesopotamia actually means "the land between the rivers"

a)

true

b)

false

7.

The belief in one god is polytheism.

a)

true

b)

false

8.

What was the name of the Mesopotamian writing system?

a)

Cuneiform

b)

Hammurabi's Code

c)

The Alphabet

d)

Hieroglyphs

9.

The fertile crescent is significant because it was the site of the...

a)

Establishment of global trade

b)

First World War

c)

Invasion of Kuwait by Iraq

d)

Development of early civilizations

10.

The best name for the place shown in this drawing is:

a)

empire

b)

city

c)

city-state

d)

state

11.

How many years does a decade refer to?

a)

100

b)

1000

c)

10

d)

100,000

12.

The tools of the earliest humans were primarily made from...

a)

bone

b)

stone

c)

clay

d)

metal

13.

Which statement best explains the migration of early humans?

a)

Rise of civilizations displaced other people

b)

Religious conflicts made people leave disputed lands

c)

People searched for new sources of food

d)

Natural disasters forced people to leave native lands

14.

How did hunter-gatherers communicate?

a)

Signal Fires

b)

Sign Language

c)

Cave Paintings

d)

Texting

15.

As food became more abundant, fewer people were needed in the fields. As a result, some people...

a)

went back to hunting and gathering

b)

moved out of the villages

c)

started domesticating animals

d)

became artisans, or skilled workers

16.

What allowed early humans to reach North America from Asia?

a)

polar ice caps

b)

land bridge

c)

Bronze Age

d)

hunting and gathering

17.

Why was Mesopotamia such a good area for growing crops?

a)

The rivers flooded and deposited rich soil.

b)

The land was covered with heavy vegetation.

c)

The area did not have any agricultural pests.

d)

The rivers flooded, making it easier for planters to pull out weeds that might harm crops.

18.

What tools did the Mesopotamians use for writing?

a)

A large, feather pen that they dipped in ink

b)

A darkened reed that they dipped into a mixture of charcoal and water

c)

A sharpened piece of reed, called a stylus, used on clay tablets

d)

A slender piece of wood that they dipped into colorful dyes

19.

A(n) ___________ is bigger and harder to govern than a(n) ________________.

a)

Irrigation...empire

b)

City-state...empire

c)

Empire....city-state

d)

Empire...irrigation

20.

Which of the following is the correct order of social structure in Mesopotamia? The order should be from those who have the most power in Mesopotamia to the least.

a)

Scribes, Priest, Upper Class, Merchants

b)

King, Slaves, Lower Class, Priest

c)

Slaves, Priest, Scribes, Lower Class

d)

Priest, Upper Class, Lower Class, Slaves

21.

Put the dates in chronological order.

450 AD, 300 BC, 33 AD

a)

33 AD, 300 BC, 450 AD

b)

450 AD, 300 BC, 33 AD

c)

300 BC, 450 AD, 33 AD

d)

300 BC, 33 AD, 450 AD