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Piaget's & Inhelder 3 Mountains Task

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Piaget believed that children in the pre-operational stage have difficulty taking the perspective of another person. This is known as:

a)

Conservation

b)

Egocentrism

c)

Equilibrium

d)

Accommodation

2.

Who were the participants in Piaget & Inhelder's (1956) observational study?

a)

100 Swiss children

b)

53 child-parent pairs from Chicago

c)

4500 New Yorkers

d)

20 British people

3.

Piaget & Inhelder did the Three Mountains task of which two groups of children?

a)

Sensorimotor stage

b)

Pre-operational stage

c)

Concrete operational stage

d)

Formal operational stage

4.

Which one of these was NOT one of the pieces of equipment used in the Three Mountains Task?

a)

10 pictures of the 3 mountains model

b)

3cm Wooden doll

c)

Turn table that the mountainis model was placed on

d)

Coloured card in the same colour as the 3 mountains

e)

3 mountains model

5.

Which one of these was NOT one of the ways Piaget & Inhelder questioned the children?

a)

Pour water into different shaped glasses and ask if they held the same amount of liquid

b)

Place the doll in the correct position to match the picture's viewpoint

c)

Pick the correct picture to match the viewpoint of the doll

d)

Place the coloured cards to show the viewpoint of the doll

6.

In the 3 Mountains Task, children aged 4-6.5yrs (pre-operational stage) could decentre and understand the viewpoint of others.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

In the 3 Mountains Task, children aged 6.5-9 yrs (concrete operational stage) could do the task correctly _______.

a)

inconsistently (sometimes).

b)

none of the time.

c)

consistently (all the time).

d)

I'm not sure...

8.

What age group were non-egocentric and consistently did the 3 Mountains Task correctly?

a)

0-2 yrs (sensorimotor stage)

b)

4-6.5 yrs (pre-operational)

c)

6.5-9 yrs (concrete operational)

d)

9-12 yrs (concrete operational)

9.

Piaget and Inhelder concluded that children up to 7 yrs old were egocentric.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

BONUS QUESTION: When children think glasses of different shape have different amounts of liquid, this is the inability to...

a)

decentre

b)

count

c)

conserve

d)

think abstractly

11.

Which 3 answers are strengths of Piaget & Inhelder's (1956) 3 Mountains Task?

a)

study procedure was standardised (same for all children)

b)

results were rich and detailed (valid)

c)

controlled experimental method

d)

other studies challenged the findings

12.

Which 2 answers are weaknesses of PIaget & Inhelder's (1956) 3 Mountains Task?

a)

other studies challenged the findings

b)

the findings suggest children develop in progressively instead of stages

c)

controlled experimental method

d)

results were rich and detailed

13.

Borke (1975) put the 3 Mountains model on a turn table and found that...

a)

children decentred later than Piaget & Inhelder found.

b)

Children decentred earlier than Piaget & Inhelder found.

14.

Repacholi & Gopnik (1994) 🥦 found that children as young ___ could understand others' POV.

a)

12 months old

b)

14 months old

c)

18 months old