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WorksheetsPLTW Unit 1 Key Terms #1-24
Total questions: 25
Worksheet time: 25mins
A systematic problem-solving strategy, with criteria and constraints, used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem or satisfy human needs and wants and to winnow (narrow) down the possible solutions to one final choice.
assessment
design statement
design process
constraint
A person who designs any of a variety of things.
engineer
client
designer
criteria
A written plan that identifies a problem to be solved, its criteria, and its constraints.
design
design brief
design process
design
A person using the services of a professional person or organization.
engineer
client
designer
criteria
Techniques used to analyze accomplishments against specific goals and criteria.
constraint
creativity
assessment
assess
A part of a design brief that challenges the designer, describes what a design solution should do without describing how to solve the problem, and identifies the degree to which the solution must be executed.
design brief
design process
design statement
design
The ability to make or bring a new concept or idea into existence; marked by the ability or power to create.
constraint
creativity
constraint
assess
To thoroughly and methodically analyze accomplishment against specific goals and criteria.
assess
creativity
assessment
criteria
A limit to a design process. May be such things as appearance, funding, space, materials, and human capabilities.
constraint
creativity
assessment
criteria
A plan or drawing produced to show the look and function or workings of something before it is built or made.
constraint
design brief
design
criteria
A means of judging. A standard, rule, or test by which something can be judged.
constraint
creativity
criteria
assess
A group technique for solving problems, generating ideas, stimulating creative thinking, etc. by unrestrained spontaneous participation in discussion.
brainstorm
client
design brief
designer
Examples include tests, surveys, observations, and self-assessment.
constraint
creativity
assessment
assess
A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
prototype
iterative
product
innovation
A process that repeats a series of steps over and over until the desired outcome is obtained.
prototype
iterative
research
innovation
A book in which an engineer will formally document, in chronological order, all of his/her work that is associated with a specific design project.
iterative
engineering notebook
engineer
problem identification
A person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
client
engineer
designer
inventor
The recognition of an unwelcome or harmful matter needing to be dealt with.
valid
research
problem identification
justifiable
An idea that produces a similar idea or an enhanced idea.
valid
piling-on
innovation
justifiable
The systematic study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.
invention
research
innovation
justifiable
Well-founded on evidence and corresponds accurately to the real world.
piling-on
valid
research
justifiable
Capable of being shown as reasonable or merited according to accepted standards.
iterative
valid
research
justifiable
A tangible artifact produced by means of either human or mechanical work, or by biological or chemical process.
invention
prototype
research
product
A new product, system, or process that has never existed before, created by study and experimentation.
innovation
prototype
iterative
invention
An improvement of an existing technological product, system, or method of doing something.
innovation
prototype
iterative
invention
