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WorksheetsReformation Unit Exam Review
Total questions: 26
Worksheet time: 21mins
Gutenberg is known for which development in Europe?
movable type
the telescope
the tower of Pisa
the pendulum
What was the first and most famous book Gutenberg printed?
the Bible
a sermon
a biography
a novel
In Luther's time, what were indulgences?
special prayers led by sinners on behalf of cardinals
religious services that included music
the removal or reduction of certain punishments for sin
prayers that show regret for wrongdoing
According to Martin Luther, how was salvation achieved?
as a result of indulgences
through going to Mass
by order of the pope
through God's forgiveness only
Luther's ideas about indulgences and other practices that he posted in Wittenberg were known as
the Ninety-five Theses
the sacraments
the papal bull
the Diet of Worms
What name was given to the followers of Luther and others who disagreed with Rome?
Jesuits
Cardinals
Protestants
Catholics
Which of the following best describes the Protestant Reformation?
a widespread rejection of Christianity all across Europe
a movement to reform the Church that led to the formation of new religious groups
a conflict between Martin Luther and the pope over the power of the Church
a revolution in the way scientists viewed Earth, the sun, and astronomy
On which of the following ideas did Zwingli and Luther agree?
Only the pope should interpret the word of God.
There was no place for music in church services.
The Bible was the source for all teaching about the Word of God.
Earth revolved around the sun.
According to John Calvin, what is predestination?
Only those chosen by God would be saved.
Only people who prayed every day would be saved.
Only people who were chosen by the clergy would be saved.
Only people who did good works would be saved.
Ignatius of Loyola believed that
people's destinies were already chosen fo them by God.
the pope should be obeyed without question.
the Church did not require any kind of reform.
Earth Revolved around the sun.
What was the Counter-Reformation?
an attempt to destroy the new churches emerging from the Protestant Reformation
the response of people such a Zwingli and Calvin to the teachings of Luther
a movement within the Catholic Church to reform itself
a court established within the Catholic Church to identify and punish heretics
What was the purpose of the Council of Trent?
to appoint a new pope
to spread Protestant ideas
to examine and clarify the beliefs of the Catholic Church
to translate the Bible into foreign languages
The Council of Trent made a decision to
allow unrestricted translations of the Bible
condemn the scientific ideas of Copernicus and Galileo
correct some of the abuses associated with indulgences
end the practice of forbidding Catholics to read certain books
The ancient Greek philosopher Ptolemy believed which of the following
Earth revolved around the sun.
All of the planets and stars were fixed in one place in the heavens.
The descriptions of the sun and Earth in the Bible were accurate.
The sun and other planets revolved around the Earth.
According to Copernicus, what was the center of the planetary system?
the sun
human beings
Earth
the moon
A visit to a church in Pisa led Galileo to conduct experiments with
printing
steam engines
electricity
pendulums
Why did the Church forbid Galileo to write or teach about his findings supporting Copernicus and his views of the solar system?
Galileo wrote and taught in Latin, the official language of the Church.
The Church decided that Copernicus's ideas were at odds with the Church teachings.
The Church believed that Galileo's ideas had led to the Protestant Reformation.
Galileo was working with Protestant leaders to weaken the Church.
Who did not meet resistance from religious leaders for his work?
Galileo
John Calvin
Johannes Gutenberg
Martin Luther
to admit to having done something wrong
confess
heresy
an idea or opinion
recant
thesis
religious writings; the Bible
thesis
scripture
ideas that go against the main teachings of a religion
thesis
heresy
to come up with an idea explaining some complex event or thought
convert
theorize
a scientist who studies the stars, the planets, and other features of outer space
astronomer
astrologer
to change from one belief or religion to another
theorize
convert
to publicly take back something you have said or written
recant
confess
