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Intro to Soils Quiz Review

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Land used for the cultivation of crops is classified as _______________.

a)

Hayland

b)

Forestland

c)

Wildlife Land

d)

Cropland

2.

What is the function of macropores within the soil profile?

a)

Anchor the plant's root system

b)

Retain water within the soil profile

c)

Allow water and air to move easily through the soil profile

d)

Break down dead animal and plant matter

3.

Which of the following definitions best describes the term, soil texture?

a)

The ease with which air and water move through the soil profile.

b)

The ability of the soil retain the water.

c)

The horizon where organic matter is deposited.

d)

The coarseness or fineness of a soil.

4.

Which soil particle is the largest in size?

a)

Sand

b)

Silt

c)

Clay

d)

Humus

5.

Decayed animal and plant tissue which adds nutrients to the soil and increases water retention is known as _____________________.

a)

Eluviation

b)

Organic matter

c)

Permeability

d)

Loam

6.

What is the function of micropores within the soil profile?

a)

Anchor the plant's root system

b)

Retain water within the soil profile

c)

Allow water and air to move easily through the soil profile

d)

Break down dead animal and plant matter

7.

Which of the following definitions best describes the term, water holding capacity?

a)

Anchor the plant's root system

b)

Ability of a soil to retain water

c)

Allow water and air to move easily through the soil profile

d)

Break down dead animal and plant matter

8.

Which soil particle is the smallest in size?

a)

Sand

b)

Silt

c)

Clay

d)

Humus

9.

Land used for grazing livestock species such as horses, cattle, and goats is known as ______________________.

a)

Cropland

b)

Pastureland

c)

Wildlife Land

d)

Forestland

10.

Which of the following is a method of testing soil texture?

a)

Hydrometer Test

b)

The Ball Test

c)

Hydro Analysis

d)

Permeability

11.

How do bacteria help improve soil quality?

a)

They break down organic matter and release nutrients

b)

They help roots absorb water

c)

They create burrows and pore space within the soil profile

d)

All of the above

12.

All of the following are ways that plants benefit from the soil EXCEPT which of the following?

a)

Nutrients

b)

CO2

c)

Water

d)

Anchorage

13.

The soil is composed of all of the following components EXCEPT which of the following?

a)

Organic matter

b)

Mineral matter

c)

Water

d)

Ammonium nitrate