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ENERGY MOMENTUM

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the amount of energy transferred in a unit of time called?

a)

work

b)

energy

c)

power

d)

force

2.

The ability to do work or cause change is called ________?

a)

force

b)

work

c)

energy

d)

power

3.

The energy and object has due to its motion is called _______.

a)

potential energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

gravitational potential energy

d)

elastic potential energy

4.

Potential energy related to an object;s height is called ________.

a)

potential energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

gravitational potential energy

d)

elastic potential energy

5.

weight x height =

a)

kinetic energy

b)

potential energy

c)

gravitational potential energy

d)

elastic potential energy

6.

Potential energy is energy that is...

a)

stored

b)

already used

c)

being used currently

d)

never going to be used

7.

"Energy can be transformed from one form into another or transformed from one region or another, but energy cannot be created or destroyed."

Which law is this?

a)

Law of Conservation of Mass

b)

Newton's Second Law

c)

Law of Conservation of Energy

d)

Newton's Third Law

8.

Wnich one of following unit of energy?

a)

W

b)

kg m/s

c)

kg m2/s2

d)

kg m2/s

e)

J

9.

If the momentum of an object is tripled, its kinetic energy will change by what factor?

a)

1

b)

3

c)

4

d)

9

10.

1. A 3000-kg automobile moving at 20 m/s strikes an automobile stopped at a traffic light from behind, hooking bumpers. The two cars continue to move together at 10 m/s. What was the mass of the struck car?

a)

300 kg

b)

3000 kg

c)

2000 kg

d)

3 T

e)

40000 kg

11.

1. A car having a mass of 2000 kg is moving due east at a speed of 36 km/h. Calculate the momentum of the car?

a)

6000 kg m/s

b)

20000 kg m/s

c)

72000 kg m/s

d)

7200 kg m/s

12.

1. What is the force needed to stop a coasting 1000 kg car in 4 s, if the car’s speed is 72 km/h?

a)

18000 N

b)

5000 N

c)

500 N

d)

5 kN

e)

18 kN

13.

A man does 600 J of work to push a car by 30 m. What is the force exerted by the man on the car in N ?

a)

200 N

b)

100 N

c)

1800 N

d)

1.8 kN

14.

What is the amount of energy that should be given to 6 kg object to increase its velocity from 1 m/s to 4 m/s?

a)

24 J

b)

18 J

c)

45 J

d)

24 J

15.

What is the amount of force needed to 5 kg object to increase its velocity from 2 m/s to 4 m/s? d=2 m.

a)

12 N

b)

10 N

c)

24 N

d)

15 N

16.

A worker pushes a wheelbarrow with a horizontal force of 600 N over a distance of 3 m. What work does the man do?

a)

0.2 kJ

b)

1800 J

c)

200 J

d)

1.8 J

e)

2000 J

17.

Which of the following is not correct for “ENERGY”?

a)

It can be converted`

b)

It’s conserved for a closed system

c)

It can not be transferred by radiation

d)

It’s unit is kgm/s2

e)

Its unit is joule.