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Rodger Bacon and William of Ockham

Total questions: 6

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Bacon described a repeating cycle of:

a)

Observation, Experimentation and Hypothesis

b)

Observation, Experimentation, Verification and Hypothesis

c)

Observation, Hypothesis and Experimentation

d)

Observation, Hypothesis, Experimentation and Verification

2.

Bacon's Hierarchy of knowledge consisted of:

a)

Doctrine, Rationality and Divine Inspiration

b)

Belief, Knowledge and Experimentation

c)

Authority, Reason and Experience

d)

Rules, Religion and God

3.

Bacon Beleived the function of Science was to

a)

Experimentally support or refute theoretical claims

b)

Provide methods to assist other sciences

c)

Investigate the truth within nature

d)

All of the above

4.

According to Bacon Happiness came from:

a)

Human practice in relation to God

b)

Human practice in relation to neighbours

c)

Humans practice towards themselves

d)

All of the above

5.

Which of the following is not a criticism of Ockham's Razor:

a)

The sound logic of Ockham Razor does not guarantee the outcome

b)

The Razor does not help identify which solution is the simplest

c)

The Razor suggest that the most parsimonious explanation is likely to be correct

d)

Modern science suggests that actually complex networks and interaction within those networks creates behaviours. Somethings are not simple!

6.

Ockham's Nominalism could be crudely defined as:

a)

Everything has a universal essence

b)

Universal essences are nothing more than creations in the mind

c)

Everything has two universal essences one that captures similiarites and one that capture individuation

d)

Everythings is changing so nothing can be known