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IB Topic 2.1 Pre-test

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is not part of the ventilatory system?

a)

bronchioles

b)

trachea

c)

oesophagus

d)

bronchus

e)

pharynx

2.

Which of the following is the main organ of gas exchange?

a)

lungs

b)

diaphragm

c)

bronchi

d)

larynx

3.

What is the name of the small sacs specially adapted for gas exchange?

a)

bronchioles

b)

alveoli

c)

trachea

d)

villi

4.

By which process does O2 enter and CO2 leave the blood?

a)

active transport

b)

dispersion

c)

diffusion

d)

osmosis

5.

Which of the following structures is lined with C-shaped cartilage to prevent collapse?

a)

bronchioles

b)

alveoli

c)

lungs

d)

trachea

6.

During inhalation...

a)

the diaphragm contracts and flattens

b)

the diaphragm relaxes and becomes dome-shaped

c)

the external intercostal muscles contract

d)

the external intercostal muscles relax

7.

During inhalation...

a)

Volume of the thorax decreases

b)

Pressure in the thorax decreases

c)

Volume of the thorax increases

d)

Pressure in the thorax increases

8.

Vital capacity:

a)

total volume of air that can be voluntarily moved in one breath

b)

volume of air inhaled or exhaled in a single breath at rest

c)

volume of air in the lungs following a maximal expiration

d)

volume of gas that can be expired at the end of a tidal expiration

9.

Tidal volume:

a)

total volume of air that can be voluntarily moved in one breath

b)

volume of air inhaled or exhaled in a single breath at rest

c)

volume of air in the lungs following a maximal expiration

d)

volume of gas that can be expired at the end of a tidal expiration

10.

Residual volume:

a)

total volume of air that can be voluntarily moved in one breath

b)

volume of air inhaled or exhaled in a single breath at rest

c)

volume of air in the lungs following a maximal expiration

d)

volume of gas that can be expired at the end of a tidal expiration